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Related papers: Froissart bound and gluon number fluctuations

200 papers

Models of multi-field inflation exhibiting primordial non-Gaussianity have recently been introduced. This is the case in particular if the fluctuations of a light field scalar field, transverse to the inflaton direction, with quartic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Francis Bernardeau , Jean-Philippe Uzan

A coordinate space description of shadowing in deep-inelastic lepton-nucleus scattering is presented. The picture in the laboratory frame is that of quark-gluon fluctuations of the high-energy virtual photon, propagating coherently over…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 G. Piller , M. Vänttinen , L. Mankiewicz , W. Weise

We analyze the hard scattering amplitude of the gravitational form factors (GFFs) of hadrons at one-loop, in relation to their conformal field theory (CFT) description, within the framework of QCD factorization for hard exclusive processes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-18 Claudio Corianò , Stefano Lionetti , Dario Melle , Riccardo Tommasi

We study net-baryon number density fluctuations in isospin-symmetric matter near the nuclear liquid-gas phase transition using the parity doublet model. We analyze second-order susceptibilities of net-proton and net-neutron numbers and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-12-24 Michał Marczenko

We generalize the momentum average approximation to study the properties of single polarons in models with boson affected hopping, where the fermion-boson scattering depends explicitly on both the fermion's and the boson's momentum. As a…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-20 Mona Berciu , Holger Fehske

Recently, a paradoxical effect has been demonstrated in which transport of a free Brownian particle driven by active fluctuations in the form of white Poisson shot noise can be significantly enhanced when it is additionally subjected to a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-11-27 K. Białas , J. Spiechowicz

We obtain very stringent bounds on the possible cold dark matter, baryon and neutrino isocurvature contributions to the primordial fluctuations in the Universe, using recent cosmic microwave background and large scale structure data. In…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Crotty , J. Garcia-Bellido , J. Lesgourgues , A. Riazuelo

Taking into account the different forms of the Coulomb-hadron interference phase and the possible spin-flip contribution the new analysis of the experimental data of the proton-antiproton elastic scattering at $3.8 < p_L <6.0 \ $GeV/c and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 O. V. Selyugin

Fluctuations of the amplitude of the order parameter govern the properties of superconducting systems close to the critical transition temperature. In the BCS regime we examine the contribution of these pairing fluctuations to the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Luciano Viverit , Georg M. Bruun , Anna Minguzzi , Rosario Fazio

Predicting nonequilibrium fluctuations requires a knowledge of nonequilibrium distribution functions. Despite the distributions' fractal character some theoretical results, "Fluctuation Theorems", reminiscent of but distinct from, Gibbs'…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-01-11 Wm. G. Hoover , Carol G. Hoover

We analyse the effect of two relevant physical constraints on the mass multiplicity function of dark matter halos in a Press--Schechter type algorithm. Considering the random--walk of linear Gaussian density fluctuations as a function of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 C. Porciani , F. Ferrini , F. Lucchin , S. Matarrese

I give an estimate for the skewness and the kurtosis of the baryon number distribution in two representative models; i.e., models of a hadron resonance gas and relativistic mean-field nuclear matter. I emphasize formal similarity between…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-01 Kenji Fukushima

We examine effects on primordial nucleosynthesis from a truly random spatial distribution in the baryon-to-photon ratio ($\eta$). We generate stochastic fluctuation spectra characterized by different spectral indices and root-mean-square…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Hannu Kurki-Suonio , Karsten Jedamzik , Grant J. Mathews

We show that the variance of the number of connected components of the zero set of the two-dimensional Gaussian ensemble of random spherical harmonics of degree n grows as a positive power of n. The proof uses no special properties of…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Fedor Nazarov , Mikhail Sodin

Consider the parabolic Anderson model $\partial_tu=\frac{1}{2}\partial_x^2u+u\, \eta$ on the interval $[0, L]$ with Neumann, Dirichlet or periodic boundary conditions, driven by space-time white noise $\eta$. Using Malliavin-Stein method,…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-11-03 Fei Pu

In this article we consider n gluon color ordered, planar amplitudes in N=4 super Yang Mills at strong 't Hooft coupling. These amplitudes are approximated by classical surfaces in AdS_5 space. We compute the value of the amplitude for a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Luis F. Alday , Juan Maldacena

We continue to investigate correspondences between, on the one hand, scattering amplitudes for massive higher-spin particles and gravitons in appropriate quantum-to-classical limits, and on the other hand, classical gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-08 Yilber Fabian Bautista , Alfredo Guevara , Chris Kavanagh , Justin Vines

The paper considers the effects of random fluctuations of the local spin connectivities (fluctuations of the geometry) on ground state properties of a two-dimensional quantum antiferromagnet. We analyse the behavior of spins described by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-03 Anuradha Jagannathan , Benoit Douçot , Attila Szallas , Stefan Wessel

Fluctuations of conserved charges are sensitive to the QCD phase transition and a possible critical endpoint in the phase diagram at finite density. In this work, we compute the baryon number fluctuations up to tenth order at finite…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-01 Wei-jie Fu , Xiaofeng Luo , Jan M. Pawlowski , Fabian Rennecke , Rui Wen , Shi Yin

We describe how the effect of charge noise on a pair of spins coupled via the exchange interaction can be calculated by modelling charge fluctuations as a random telegraph noise process using probability density functions. We develop…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 M. J. Testolin , J. H. Cole , L. C. L. Hollenberg