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The results of experiments at hadron colliders probing the structure of the pomeron through hard diffraction are reviewed. Some results on deep inelastic diffractive scattering obtained at HERA are also discussed and placed in perspective.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Konstantin Goulianos

Calculations are presented of the longitudinal structure function $F_L(x, Q^2)$. We use next-to-leading order expressions in QCD $({\cal{O}}(\alpha_s^2))$ plus parton densities determined previously from global fits to data on deep…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Edmond L. Berger , Ruibin Meng

We present measurements of the structure function \Ft\ in $e^+p$ scattering at HERA in the range $3.5\;\Gevsq < \qsd < 5000\;\Gevsq$. A new reconstruction method has allowed a significant improvement in the resolution of the kinematic…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 ZEUS Collaboration

A QCD analysis of jet production in deep-inelastic scattering is presented. The studies are based on recent measurements of jet cross sections in the H1 experiment at HERA which are directly sensitive to the gluon density in the proton. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-14 Markus Wobisch

We study a twist decomposition of diffractive structure functions in the diffractive deep inelastic scattering at HERA. At low $Q^2$ and at large energy the data exhibit a strong deviation from the twist-2 NLO DGLAP description. It is found…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-05-29 M. Sadzikowski , L. Motyka , W. Slominski

Coherence phenomena, and the non-universality of parton structure of the effective Pomeron are explained. New hard phenomena directly calculable in QCD such as diffractive electroproduction of states with $M^2\ll Q^2$ as well as new options…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Leonid Frankfurt , Mark Strikman

We study the threshold corrections for inclusive deep-inelastic scattering (DIS) and their all-order resummation. Using recent results for the QCD form factor, related anomalous dimensions and Mellin moments of DIS structure functions at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-31 Goutam Das , Sven-Olaf Moch , Andreas Vogt

We use all the available new precise data for deep inelastic and related hard scattering processes to perform NLO global parton analyses. These new data allow an improved determination of partons and, in particular, the inclusion of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-23 A. D. Martin , R. G. Roberts , W. J. Stirling , R. S. Thorne

Multiplicities in semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering are presented for each charge state of \pi^\pm and K^\pm mesons. The data were collected by the HERMES experiment at the HERA storage ring using 27.6 GeV electron and positron beams…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2013-04-25 HERMES Collaboration , A. Airapetian , N. Akopov , Z. Akopov , E. C. Aschenauer , W. Augustyniak , R. Avakian , A. Avetissian , E. Avetisyan , S. Belostotski , H. P. Blok , A. Borissov , J. Bowles , I. Brodski , V. Bryzgalov , J. Burns , M. Capiluppi , G. P. Capitani , E. Cisbani , G. Ciullo , M. Contalbrigo , P. F. Dalpiaz , W. Deconinck , R. De Leo , L. De Nardo , E. De Sanctis , M. Diefenthaler , P. Di Nezza , M. Düren , M. Ehrenfried , G. Elbakian , F. Ellinghaus , R. Fabbri , A. Fantoni , L. Felawka , S. Frullani , D. Gabbert , G. Gapienko , V. Gapienko , F. Garibaldi , G. Gavrilov , V. Gharibyan , F. Giordano , S. Gliske , M. Golembiovskaya , C. Hadjidakis , M. Hartig , D. Hasch , A. Hillenbrand , M. Hoek , Y. Holler , I. Hristova , Y. Imazu , A. Ivanilov , A. Izotov , H. E. Jackson , H. S. Jo , S. Joosten , R. Kaiser , G. Karyan , T. Keri , E. Kinney , A. Kisselev , N. Kobayashi , V. Korotkov , V. Kozlov , P. Kravchenko , V. G. Krivokhijine , L. Lagamba , L. Lapikás , I. Lehmann , P. Lenisa , A. López Ruiz , W. Lorenzon , B. -Q. Ma , D. Mahon , B. Maiheu , N. C. R. Makins , S. I. Manaenkov , L. Manfré , Y. Mao , B. Marianski , A. Martinez de la Ossa , H. Marukyan , C. A. Miller , Y. Miyachi , A. Movsisyan , M. Murray , A. Mussgiller , E. Nappi , Y. Naryshkin , A. Nass , M. Negodaev , W. -D. Nowak , L. L. Pappalardo , R. Perez-Benito , A. Petrosyan , M. Raithel , P. E. Reimer , A. R. Reolon , C. Riedl , K. Rith , G. Rosner , A. Rostomyan , J. Rubin , D. Ryckbosch , Y. Salomatin , F. Sanftl , A. Schäfer , G. Schnell , B. Seitz , T. -A. Shibata , V. Shutov , M. Stancari , M. Statera , E. Steffens , J. J. M. Steijger , J. Stewart , F. Stinzing , S. Taroian , A. Terkulov , R. Truty , A. Trzcinski , M. Tytgat , Y. Van Haarlem , C. Van Hulse , D. Veretennikov , I. Vilardi , C. Vogel , S. Wang , S. Yaschenko , Z. Ye , S. Yen , W. Yu , V. Zagrebelnyy , D. Zeiler , B. Zihlmann , P. Zupranski

We have substantially extended our analysis of the partonic content of the pomeron. Ambiguities in the normalization of the pomeron flux and the possiblity of a direct coupling of the pomeron to single quarks are discussed, yielding two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 T. Gehrmann , W. J. Stirling

We present a novel analysis of diffractive DIS data, in which the input parton distributions of the Pomeron are parameterised using perturbative QCD expressions. In addition to the usual two-gluon model for the perturbative Pomeron, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Watt , A. D. Martin , M. G. Ryskin

Neutral and charged current deep inelastic scattering cross sections and structure functions are presented. The review also discusses improvements to the parton density measurements using jet cross section data and recent high $Q^{2}$…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Syed Umer Noor

We study the contribution of diffractive $Q \bar Q$ production to the $F_2^D$ proton structure function and the longitudinal double-spin asymmetry in polarized deep--inelastic $lp$ scattering. We show the strong dependence of the $F_2^D$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. V. Goloskokov

The cross section and the proton structure function F2 for neutral current deep inelastic e+p scattering have been measured with the ZEUS detector at HERA using an integrated luminosity of 30 pb-1. The data were collected in 1996 and 1997…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 ZEUS Collaboration

We determine the infrared behaviour of the BFKL forward amplitude for gluon-gluon scattering. Our approach, based on the discrete pomeron solution, leads to an excellent description of the new combined inclusive HERA data at low values of x…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-14 H. Kowalski , L. N. Lipatov , D. A. Ross , G. Watt

A summary is given on the main aspects which were discussed by the working group. They include new results on the deep inelastic scattering structure functions $F_2, xF_3, F_L$ and $F_2^{c\bar{c}}$ and their parametrizations, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Blümlein , J. Huston , C. Royon , R. Yoshida

Phenomenological studies on the proton structure function F^2 have been carried out to investigate the behavior of F^2, i.e. its x and Q^2 dependence, in the transition from the deep-inelastic scattering region (Q^2 >> 1 GeV^2) to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Bernd Surrow

We propose a new description of inclusive diffraction in deep inelastic scattering (DIS). The diffractive structure functions are expressed in the dipole picture and contain heavy-quark contributions. The dipole scattering amplitude, a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Cyrille Marquet

We have extended previous results on the threshold expansion of the gluon coefficient function for the charm contribution to the deep-inelastic structure function F_2 by deriving all threshold-enhanced contributions at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 N. A. Lo Presti , H. Kawamura , S. Moch , A. Vogt

The proton diffractive structure function $F_2^{D(3)}$ measured in the H1 and ZEUS experiments at HERA are analysed in terms of perturbative QCD in the perspective of the QCD extrapolation to the Tevatron and the LHC. It is shown that both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-25 C. Royon , L. Schoeffel , R. Peschanski , E. Sauvan