English
Related papers

Related papers: Screening model of metallic non-ideal contacts at …

200 papers

We present a linear response theory for stationary density accumulations in anomalous transport phenomena, such as the orbital Hall effect, where the transported density is odd under time reversal and the underlying charge is not conserved.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-11-19 Hao Sun , Alexander Kazantsev , Alessandro Principi , Giovanni Vignale

We experimentally investigate interference effects in transport across a single incompressible strip at the edge of the quantum Hall system by using a Fabry-Perot type interferometer. We find the interference oscillations in transport…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 E. V. Deviatov , B. Marquardt , A. Lorke , G. Biasiol , L. Sorba

We proposed a formally exact, probabilistic method to assess the validity of the Thomas-Fermi potential for three-dimensional condensed matter systems where electron dynamics is constrained to the Fermi surface. Our method, which relies on…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-06-25 Gionni Marchetti

The simulation of non-equilibrium electron distributions is essential for capturing light-metal interactions and therefore the study of photoabsorption, photocatalysis, laser ablation, and many other phenomena. Current methodologies, such…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-13 M. Uehlein , H. T. Snowden , C. Seibel , T. Held , S. T. Weber , R. J. Maurer , B. Rethfeld

Delocalization problem for a two-dimensional non-interacting electron system is studied under a random magnetic field. With the presence of a random magnetic field, the Hall conductance carried by each eigenstate can become nonzero and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 D. N. Sheng , Z. Y. Weng

We analyze a class of the BCS model, whose free dispersion relation is non-vanishing, under the influence of imaginary magnetic field at positive temperature. The magnitude of the negative coupling constant must be small but is allowed to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-04-20 Yohei Kashima

We study a one-dimensional electron liquid embedded in a 2D antiferromagnetic insulator, and coupled to it via a weak antiferromagnetic spin exchange interaction. We argue that this model may qualitatively capture the physics of a single…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Johannesson , G. I. Japaridze

Energy and charge transfer across metal-semiconductor interfaces are the fundamental driving forces for a broad range of applications, such as computing, energy harvesting, and photodetection. However, the exact roles and physical…

We study the effects of electrostatic gating on the lateral distribution of charge carriers in two dimensional devices, in a non-linear dielectric environment. We compute the charge distribution using the Thomas-Fermi approximation to model…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-03-05 Eylon Persky , Hyeok Yoon , Yanwu Xie , Harold Y. Hwang , Jonathan Ruhman , Beena Kalisky

The linear dispersion relation for collisionless kinetic tearing instabilities is calculated for a Harris equilibrium. In contrast to the conventional 2D geometry, which considers only modes at the center of the current sheet, modes can…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-03-14 Scott D. Baalrud , Amitava Bhattacharjee , William Daughton

The transport properties of interacting electrons for which the spin degree of freedom is taken into account are numerically studied for small two dimensional diffusive clusters. On-site electron-electron interactions tend to delocalize the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Richard Berkovits , Jan W. Kantelhardt

The classical impact of electrical currents on magnetic nanostructures is analyzed with numerical calculations of current-density distributions and Oersted fields in typical contact geometries. For the Oersted field calculation, a hybrid…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-08-24 Riccardo Hertel

Results from Monte Carlo simulations of wall-attached droplets in the three-dimensional Ising lattice gas model and in a symmetric binary Lennard-Jones fluid, confined by antisymmetric walls, are analyzed, with the aim to estimate the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-07-04 Subir K. Das , Sergei A. Egorov , Peter Virnau , David Winter , Kurt Binder

We present recent experimental results confirming previously predicted strong asymmetries of the current distribution in narrow Hall bars under the conditions of the integer quantum Hall effect (IQHE). Using a previously developed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Rolf R. Gerhardts , Konstantinos Panos , Jürgen Weis

Studies of models of current flow behaviour in Electrical Impedance Tomography (EIT) have shown that the current density distribution varies extremely rapidly near the edge of the electrodes used in the technique. This behaviour imposes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 S. Ciulli , S. Ispas , M. K. Pidcock

Understanding the effects of nonequilibrium on strongly interacting quantum systems is a challenging problem in condensed matter physics. In dimensions greater than one, interacting electrons can often be understood within Fermi-liquid…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 So Takei , Mirco Milletari' , Bernd Rosenow

Electrical contact is fundamental to almost every aspect of modern industry, including the fast-growing electric vehicle industry. In metallic contacts in atmospheric conditions, most of the electrical current passes via the micro-junctions…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-11-27 Yang Xu , Yue Wu , Robert L. Jackson

We investigate the ground-state properties of a collection of \textit{N} non-interacting electrons in a macroscopic volume $\Omega$ also containing a crystalline array of \textit{N} spheres of radius $r_c$ each taken as largely impenetrable…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Bruno Rousseau , N. W. Ashcroft

We demonstrate that for gapped bilayer graphene, the nonlinear nature of the screening of an external disorder potential and the resulting inhomogeneity of the electron liquid are crucial for describing the electronic compressibility. In…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-11-06 D. S. L. Abergel , E. Rossi , S. Das Sarma

We investigate theoretically the phase coherence of electron transport in edge states of the integer quantum Hall effect at filling factor $\nu=2$, in the presence of disorder and inter-edge state Coulomb interaction. Within a Fokker-Planck…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-07-26 Simon E. Nigg , Anders Mathias Lunde