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Related papers: Ground States in the Spin Boson Model

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We study the ground state properties of spin-half bosons subjected to the Rashba spin-orbit coupling in two dimensions. Due to the enhancement of the low energy density of states, it is expected that the effect of interaction becomes more…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-02 Zhihao Xu , Zhenhua Yu , Shizhong Zhang

In this article, we consider fixed spin 1/2 particles interacting through the quantized electromagnetic field in a constant magnetic field. We give some asymptotic expansions for the ground state and the ground state energy of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-03-29 Laurent Amour , Jean Nourrigat

We study an effective Hamiltonian generating time evolution of states on intermediate time scales in the strong-coupling limit of the spin-1/2 XXZ model. To leading order, it describes an integrable model with local interactions. We solve…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-05-05 Lenart Zadnik , Maurizio Fagotti

We prove a Feynman-Kac formula (FKF) for the self-energy renormalized spin boson Hamiltonian, describing a two-state quantum system linearly coupled to a bosonic quantum field. Similar to recent FKFs for the Fr\"ohlich polaron and the non-…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-13 Daniel M. Fröhlich , Benjamin Hinrichs

We study the spin ladder model with interactions between spins on neighboring rungs. The model Hamiltonian with the exact singlet ground state degenerated with ferromagnetic state is obtained. The singlet ground state wave function has a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 D. V. Dmitriev , V. Ya. Krivnov , A. A. Ovchinnikov

A generalized trial wave function termed as the "multi-D1 Ansatz" has been developed to study the ground state of the spin-boson model with simultaneous diagonal and off-diagonal coupling in the sub-Ohmic regime. Ground-state properties…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-21 Nengji Zhou , Lipeng Chen , Dazhi Xu , Vladimir Chernyak , Yang Zhao

We investigate the ground-state energy of a Richardson-Gaudin integrable BCS model, generalizing the closed and open p+ip models. The Hamiltonian supports a family of mutually commuting conserved operators satisfying quadratic relations.…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-02-20 Yibing Shen , Phillip S. Isaac , Jon Links

By removing one empty site between two occupied sites, we map the ground states of chains of hardcore bosons and spinless fermions with infinite nearest-neighbor repulsion to ground states of chains of hardcore bosons and spinless fermions…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Siew-Ann Cheong , Christopher L. Henley

The exact factorized ground state of a heterogeneous (ferrimagnetic) spin model which is composed of two spins ($\rho, \sigma$) has been presented in detail. The Hamiltonian is not necessarily translational invariant and the exchange…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-03-03 J. Abouie , M. Rezai , A. Langari

Understanding extreme non-locality in many-body quantum systems can help resolve questions in thermostatistics and laser physics. The existence of symmetry selection rules for Hamiltonians with non-decaying terms on infinite-size lattices…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-06-01 S. N. Saadatmand

We analyse the ground-state energy and correlation energy of the Heisenberg model as a function of spin, both in the ferromagnetic and in the antiferromagnetic case, and in one, two and three dimensions. First, we present a comparative…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Valter L. Libero , K. Capelle

We study ground state properties of the Kondo lattice model with an electron-phonon interaction. The ground state is proved to be unique; in addition, the total spin of the ground state is determined according to the lattice structure. To…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-05-19 Tadahiro Miyao , Hayato Tominaga

We have carried out analytical and numerical studies of the spin-boson model in the sub-ohmic regime with the influence of both the diagonal and off-diagonal coupling accounted for via the Davydov D1 variational ansatz. While a second-order…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-10-25 Zhiguo Lu , Liwei Duan , Xin Li , Prathamesh M. Shenai , Yang Zhao

We have studied the ground state of the two-dimensional (2D) Hubbard model by using a quantum monte method paying special attention to the shell structure effect on finite size clusters. Our calculations show there is a gap for spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Yoshihiro ASAI

We develop series expansions for the ground state properties of the Hubbard model, by introducing an Ising anisotropy into the Hamiltonian. For the two-dimensional (2D) square lattice half-filled Hubbard model, the ground state energy,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Zhu-Pei Shi , Rajiv R. P. Singh

A system of bosons in a two-dimensional harmonic trap in the presence of Rashba-type spin-orbit coupling is investigated. An analytic treatment of the ground state of a single atom in the weak-coupling regime is presented and used as a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-04-29 Pere Mujal , Artur Polls , Bruno Juliá-Díaz

We introduce the boundary effect on the ground state as an attribute of general local spin systems that restricts the correlations in the ground state. To this end, we introduce what we call a boundary effect function, which characterises…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Jaeyoon Cho

The ground-state energy, the addition energies and the optical absorption spectra are derived for interacting polarons in parabolic quantum dots in three and two dimensions. A path integral formalism for identical particles is used in order…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. N. Klimin , V. M. Fomin , F. Brosens , J. T. Devreese

We present a new variational method for investigating the ground state and out of equilibrium dynamics of quantum many-body bosonic and fermionic systems. Our approach is based on constructing variational wavefunctions which extend Gaussian…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-03-14 Tao Shi , Eugene Demler , J. Ignacio Cirac

We derive an approximate analytic formula for the ground-state energy of the charged anyon gas. Our approach is based on the harmonically confined two-dimensional (2D) Coulomb anyon gas and a regularization procedure for vanishing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 B. Abdullaev , U. Roessler , M. Musakhanov