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We prove a lower bound on the number of maximally broken trajectories of the negative gradient flow of a Morse-Smale function on a closed aspherical manifold in terms of integral (torsion) homology.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-01-25 Caterina Campagnolo , Roman Sauer

Let $M$ be a graph manifold such that each piece of its JSJ decomposition has the $\Bbb H^2 \times \Bbb R$ geometry. Assume that the pieces are glued by isometries. Then, there exists a complete Riemannian metric on $\Bbb R \times M$ which…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-18 Koji Fujiwara , Takashi Shioya

Let $S_i$, $i\in I$, be a countable collection of Jordan curves in the extended complex plane $\Sph$ that bound pairwise disjoint closed Jordan regions. If the Jordan curves are uniform quasicircles and are uniformly relatively separated,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-05-20 Mario Bonk

Let $f:S^2\to S^2$ be an orientation-preserving branched covering map of degree $d\geq 2$, and let $\Sigma$ be an oriented Jordan curve passing through the critical values of $f$. Then $\Gamma:=f^{-1}(\Sigma)$ is an oriented graph on the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-02-18 Sarah Koch , Tan Lei

We characterize simply connected John domains in the plane with the aid of weak tangents of the boundary. Specifically, we prove that a bounded simply connected domain $D$ is a John domain if and only if, for every weak tangent $Y$ of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Christina Karafyllia

We study symmetry and quantitative approximate symmetry for an overdetermined problem involving the fractional torsion problem in a bounded domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb R^n$. More precisely, we prove that if the fractional torsion…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-12 Giulio Ciraolo , Serena Dipierro , Giorgio Poggesi , Luigi Pollastro , Enrico Valdinoci

In this paper we consider a partial overdetermined mixed boundary value problem in domains inside a cone as in [18]. We show that in cones having an isoperimetric property the only domains which admit a solution and which minimize a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-27 Filomena Pacella , Giulio Tralli

A geometric commutation principle in Euclidean Jordan algebra, recently proved by Gowda, says that, for any spectral set $E$ in a Euclidean Jordan algebra $V$ and $a \in E$, $a$ strongly operator commutes with every element in the normal…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-09-10 Juyoung Jeong

Let $\Omega$ be an internal chord-arc Jordan domain and $\varphi:\mathbb S\rightarrow\partial\Omega$ be a homeomorphism. We show that $\varphi$ has finite dyadic energy if and only if $\varphi$ has a diffeomorphic extension $h: \mathbb…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-12-03 Pekka Koskela , Zhuang Wang , Haiqing Xu

Spin-polarized reconstruction of the v=1 quantum Hall edge is accompanied by a spatial modulation of the charge density along the edge. We find that this is also the case for finite quantum Hall droplets: current spin density functional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. M. Reimann , M. Koskinen , S. Viefers , M. Manninen , B. Mottelson

Using a result of H. Hanche-Olsen, we show that (subject to fairly natural constraints on what constitutes a system, and on what constitutes a composite system), orthodox finite-dimensional complex quantum mechanics with superselection…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-17 Howard Barnum , Alexander Wilce

We study weakly symmetric special biserial algebras of infinite representation type. We show that usually some socle deformation of such an algebra has non-periodic bounded modules. The exceptions are precisely the algebras whose Brauer…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-28 Karin Erdmann

Consider $q_n$ a random pointed quadrangulation chosen equally likely among the pointed quadrangulations with $n$ faces. In this paper we show that, when $n$ goes to $+\infty$, $q_n$ suitably normalized converges weakly in a certain sense…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jean-François Marckert , Abdelkader Mokkadem

We prove that, if $\Gamma$ is a finite connected cubic vertex-transitive graph, then either there exists a semiregular automorphism of $\Gamma$ of order at least $6$, or the number of vertices of $\Gamma$ is bounded above by an absolute…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-12-20 Marco Barbieri , Valentina Grazian , Pablo Spiga

Let $D$ be a bounded homogeneous domain in $\mbb{C}^n$ and let $\Gamma$ be a cyclic discrete subgroup of the automorphism group of $D$. It is shown that the complex space $D/\Gamma$ is Stein.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2010-09-21 Christian Miebach

We show that if $\gamma$ is a Jordan curve in $\mathbb{R}^2$ which is close to a $C^2$ Jordan curve $\beta$ in $\mathbb{R}^2$, then $\gamma$ contains an inscribed square. In particular, if $\kappa > 0$ is the maximum unsigned curvature of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-03-08 Gregory R. Chambers

We initiate a systematic study of quantum properties of finite graphs, namely, quantum asymmetry, quantum symmetry, and quantum isomorphism. We define the Schmidt alternative for a class of graphs, which reveals to be a useful tool for…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-05-09 Paul Meunier

Geometric torsions are torsions of acyclic complexes of vector spaces which consist of differentials of geometric quantities assigned to the elements of a manifold triangulation. We use geometric torsions to construct invariants for a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-11-13 I. G. Korepanov

Let $f$ and $g$ be two circle endomorphisms of degree $d\geq 2$ such that each has bounded geometry, preserves the Lebesgue measure, and fixes $1$. Let $h$ fixing $1$ be the topological conjugacy from $f$ to $g$. That is, $h\circ f=g\circ…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-06-29 John Adamski , Yunchun Hu , Yunping Jiang , Zhe Wang

We prove that a homeomorphism of the torus homotopic to the identity whose rotation set is reduced to a single totally irrational vector is chain-recurrent. In fact, we show that pseudo-orbits can be chosen with a small number of jumps, in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-05-04 Rafael Potrie