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Related papers: Biases in mass estimates of dSph galaxies

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Using high-resolution collisionless N-body simulations we study the properties of tidal tails formed in the immediate vicinity of a two-component dwarf galaxy evolving in a static potential of the Milky Way (MW). The stellar component of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-14 Jaroslaw Klimentowski , Ewa L. Lokas , Stelios Kazantzidis , Lucio Mayer , Gary A. Mamon , Francisco Prada

Using high-resolution N-body simulations we study the stellar properties of dwarf spheroidal galaxies resulting from the tidally induced morphological transformation of disky dwarfs on a cosmologically motivated eccentric orbit around the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-15 Ewa L. Lokas , Stelios Kazantzidis , Jaroslaw Klimentowski , Lucio Mayer , Simone Callegari

Precise measurements of mass in dark matter dominated dwarf spheroidal galaxies are of great importance for testing the theories of structure formation. We use $N$-body simulations of the tidal evolution of a dwarf galaxy orbiting the Milky…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-08-25 Klaudia Kowalczyk , Ewa L. Lokas

We present a phenomenological description of the properties of tidal tails forming around dwarf galaxies orbiting the Milky Way. For this purpose we use collisionless N-body simulations of dwarfs initially composed of a disk embedded in an…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-10-12 Ewa L. Lokas , Grzegorz Gajda , Stelios Kazantzidis

Using collisionless N-body simulations, we investigate the tidal evolution of late-type, rotationally supported dwarfs inside Milky Way-sized host galaxies. Our study focuses on a wide variety of dwarf orbital configurations and initial…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Ewa L. Lokas , Stelios Kazantzidis , Lucio Mayer

We conduct high-resolution collisionless N-body simulations to investigate the tidal evolution of dwarf galaxies on an eccentric orbit in the Milky Way (MW) potential. The dwarfs originally consist of a low surface brightness stellar disk…

Using collisionless N-body simulations of dwarf galaxies orbiting the Milky Way (MW) we construct realistic models of dwarf spheroidal (dSph) galaxies of the Local Group. The dwarfs are initially composed of stellar disks embedded in dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Klaudia Kowalczyk , Ewa L. Lokas , Stelios Kazantzidis , Lucio Mayer

Most of dwarf spheroidal galaxies in the Local Group were probably formed via environmental processes like the tidal interaction with the Milky Way. We study this process via N-body simulations of dwarf galaxies evolving on seven different…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Ewa L. Lokas , Stelios Kazantzidis , Lucio Mayer , Simone Callegari

I review observational data on the kinematic properties of dwarf spheroidal galaxies in the halo of the Milky Way and beyond. The present data confirm previous claims that these galaxies have unusually large central velocity dispersions.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mario Mateo

Using N-body simulations we study the evolution of separate stellar populations in dwarf galaxies in the context of the tidal stirring scenario for the formation of dwarf spheroidal (dSph) galaxies in the Local Group. The dwarf galaxies,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2012-12-05 Ewa L. Lokas , Klaudia Kowalczyk , Stelios Kazantzidis

We use N-body simulations to study the effects of tides on the kinematical structure of satellite galaxies orbiting a Milky Way-like potential. Our work is motivated by observations of dwarf spheroidal galaxies in the Local Group, for which…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-14 Laura V. Sales , Amina Helmi , Giuseppina Battaglia

We present the results from a suite of N-body simulations of the tidal stripping of two-component dwarf galaxies comprising some stars and dark matter. We show that recent kinematic data from the local group dwarf spheroidal (dSph) galaxies…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. I. Read , M. I. Wilkinson , N. Wyn Evans , G. Gilmore , Jan T. Kleyna

The formation of dwarf spheroidal galaxies in the Local Group from disky progenitors via tidal interaction with a bigger host is one of the most promising scenarios of their origin. Using N-body simulations we study the process by following…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-08-22 Ewa L. Lokas , Marcin Semczuk

Bars in galaxies may form not only through instability, but also as a result of an interaction with another galaxy. In particular, they may appear in disky dwarf galaxies interacting with Milky Way-like galaxies. Here we report the results…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-11-29 Grzegorz Gajda , Ewa L. Łokas , E. Athanassoula

We study the origin and properties of the population of unbound stars in the kinematic samples of dwarf spheroidal galaxies. For this purpose we have run a high resolution N-body simulation of a two-component dwarf galaxy orbiting in a…

We first review the results of the tidal stirring model for the transformation of gas-rich dwarf irregulars into dwarf spheroidals, which turns rotationally supported stellar systems into pressure supported ones. We emphasize the importance…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Lucio Mayer

We present results from high-resolution N-Body/SPH simulations of rotationally supported dwarf irregular galaxies moving on bound orbits in the massive dark matter halo of the Milky Way.The dwarf models span a range in disk surface density…

(Abridged) The tidal stirring model posits the formation of dSph galaxies via the tidal interactions between rotationally-supported dwarfs and MW-sized host galaxies. Using a set of collisionless N-body simulations, we investigate the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Stelios Kazantzidis , Ewa L. Lokas , Simone Callegari , Lucio Mayer , Leonidas A. Moustakas

Using N-body simulations we study the tidal evolution of initially disky dwarf galaxies orbiting a Milky Way-like host, a process known to lead to the formation of dwarf spheroidal galaxies. We focus on the effect of the orientation of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-10-12 Ewa L. Lokas , Marcin Semczuk , Grzegorz Gajda , Elena D'Onghia

A conclusive model for the formation of dwarf spheroidal (dSph) galaxies still remains elusive. Owing to their proximity to the massive spirals Milky Way (MW) and M31, various environmental processes have been invoked to explain their…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-03-29 Stelios Kazantzidis , Lucio Mayer , Simone Callegari , Massimo Dotti , Leonidas A. Moustakas
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