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Through powder x-ray diffraction we have investigated the structural behavior of SmVO3, in which orbital and magnetic degrees of freedom are believed to be closely coupled to the crystal lattice. We have found, contrary to previous reports,…

Barium zirconate BaZrO3 is one of few perovskites that is claimed to retain an average cubic structure down to 0K at ambient pressure, while being energetically very close to a tetragonal phase obtained by condensation of a soft phonon mode…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-03-22 Erik Fransson , Petter Rosander , Paul Erhart , Göran Wahnström

We report on single-crystal growths of the SrTb$_2$O$_4$ compound by a super-necking technique with a laser-floating-zone furnace and study the stoichiometry, growth mode, and structural and magnetic properties by scanning electronic…

We study the temperature-dependent evolution of the octahedral tilt order in a lead-free relaxor ferroelectric and its impact on the ferroelectric properties. Using diffuse neutron scattering on a…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-07-13 Florian Pforr , Márton Major , Wolfgang Donner , Uwe Stuhr , Bertrand Roessli

Crystal surfaces are sensitive to the surrounding environment, where atoms left with broken bonds reconstruct to minimize surface energy. In many cases, the surface can exhibit chemical properties unique from the bulk. These differences are…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-12-21 Weizong Xu , Preston C. Bowes , Everett D. Grimley , Douglas L. Irving , James M. LeBeau

Double perovskite-based magnets wherein frustration and competition between emergent degrees of freedom are at play can lead to novel electronic and magnetic phenomena. Herein, we report the electronic structure and magnetic properties of…

Perovskite chalcogenides are gaining substantial interest as an emerging class of semiconductors for optoelectronic applications. High quality samples are of vital importance to examine their inherent physical properties. We report the…

We report the growth of single crystals of SrCu2As2, SrCu2Sb2, SrCu2(As{0.84}Sb{0.16})2 and BaCu2Sb2 using the self-flux technique and their structural, magnetic, thermal and transport properties that were investigated by powder x-ray…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-09-11 V. K. Anand , P. Kanchana Perera , Abhishek Pandey , R. J. Goetsch , A. Kreyssig , D. C. Johnston

Structural disorder is common in metal-halide perovskites and important for understanding the functional properties of these materials. First-principles methods can address structure variation on the atomistic scale, but they are often…

Octahedral tilting is most common distortion process observed in centrosymmetric perovskite compounds (ABO$_{3}$). Indeed, crucial physical properties of this oxide stem from the tilts of BO$_{6}$ rigid octahedra. In microwave ceramics with…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-10-11 J. E. Rodrigues , D. M. Bezerra , R. C. Costa , P. S. Pizani , A. C. Hernandes

We studied the magnetic properties of bulk LaCrO3; a GdFeO3-type distorted perovskite, with a predominant antiferromagnetic phase transition at ~ 290 K. The bulk LaCrO3 exhibits intrinsic weak ferromagnetism at room temperature, which may…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-03-18 Brajesh Tiwari , A. Dixit , R Naik , G. Lawes , M. S. Ramachandra Rao

Using the high-resolution x-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and the temperature-dependent microwave resonator characterization, structural properties, phase assemblage and dielectric properties of…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-02-27 Kouros Khamoushi , Eero Arola

The monoclinic double-perovskite Sr2YRuO6 has recently gained a renewed interest in order to get a deeper insight into the exotic magnetic ground states associated with geometric frustration. Striking discrepancies between the spin order…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-04-19 P. L. Bernardo , L. Ghivelder , H. S. Amorim , J. J. Neumeier , S. Garcia

Centimeter-sized single crystals of Sr$_{1.5}$La$_{0.5}$RhO$_{4}$ were grown by the floating zone method at oxygen pressures of 20~bar. The quality of our single crystals was confirmed by X-ray Laue, powder and single crystal X-ray…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-09-06 Z. W. Li , H. Guo , Z. Hu , T. S. Chan , K. Nemkovski , A. C. Komarek

We report the results of low temperature transport, specific heat and magnetisation measurements on high quality single crystals of the bilayer perovskite Sr3Ru2O7, which is a close relative of the unconventional superconductor Sr2RuO4.…

We have grown a YCrO$_3$ single crystal by the floating-zone method and studied its temperature-dependent crystalline structure and magnetization by X-ray powder diffraction and PPMS DynaCool measurements. All diffraction patterns were well…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-03-08 Qian Zhao , Yinghao Zhu , Si Wu , Junchao Xia , Pengfei Zhou , Kaitong Sun , Hai-Feng Li

We report the first observation of `orbital truncation rods' -- the scattering arising from the termination of bulk orbital order at the surface of a crystal. The x-ray measurements, performed on a cleaved, single-layered perovskite,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-03-01 Y. Wakabayashi , M. H. Upton , S. Grenier , J. P. Hill , C. S. Nelson , J. -W. Kim , P. J. Ryan , A. I. Goldman , H. Zheng , J. F. Mitchell

SrRuO3 is a ferromagnetic metal with several unusual physical properties such as zero thermal expansion below Tc, so-called Invar behavior. Another anomalous feature is that the a-axis lattice constant is larger than the b-axis lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-17 Sanghyun Lee , J. R. Zhang , S. Torii , Seongil Choi , Deok-Yong Cho , T. Kamiyama , Jaejun Yu , K. A. McEwen , Je-Geun Park

Single crystals of PrNiO3 were grown under an oxygen pressure of 295 bar using a unique high-pressure optical-image floating zone furnace. The crystals, with volume in excess of 1 mm3, were characterized structurally using single crystal…

We use first-principles density functional theory calculations to investigate the dielectric response of BaZrO$_3$ perovskite. A previous study [Arkbarzadeh {\em et al.} Phys. Rev. B {\bf 72}, 205104 (2005)] reported a disagreement between…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Joseph W. Bennett , Ilya Grinberg , Andrew M. Rappe