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Related papers: Dark Matter Particles with Low Mass (and FTL)

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Two of the most important and pressing questions in cosmology and particle physics are: (1) What is the nature of cold dark matter? and (2) Will near-future experiments on neutrinoless double beta decay be able to ascertain that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Jisuke Kubo , Ernest Ma , Daijiro Suematsu

Assuming a minimal $\Lambda$CDM cosmology with three massive neutrinos, the joint analysis of Planck cosmic microwave background data, DESI baryon acoustic oscillations, and distance moduli measurements of Type Ia supernovae from the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-02 William Giarè , Olga Mena , Enrico Specogna , Eleonora Di Valentino

We show that certain little Higgs models with symmetry breaking SU(N) -> SO(N) for N >= 4 admit topologically stable solitons that may contribute to cosmological dark matter. We have constructed a spherically symmetric soliton and estimated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-06 Anosh Joseph , S. G. Rajeev

In this work we present a common framework for neutrino mass and dark matter. Specifically, we work with a local $\mathcal{B-L}$ extension of the standard model which has three right-handed neutrinos, $n_{R_{i}}$, and some extra scalars,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-23 B. L. Sánchez-Vega , E. R. Schmitz

The short-baseline neutrino oscillation experiments, the excess of radiation from the measurement of the cosmic microwave background radiation, the necessity of the nonbaryonic dark matter candidate and the depletion of the neutrino flux in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Subhash Rajpoot , Sarira Sahu , Hsi Ching Wang

We present a new technique to measure neutrino masses using their flow field relative to dark matter. Present day streaming motions of neutrinos relative to dark matter and baryons are several hundred km/s, comparable with their thermal…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-11 Hong-Ming Zhu , Ue-Li Pen , Xuelei Chen , Derek Inman , Yu Yu

We consider a simple extension of the Standard Model to consistently explain the observation of a peak in the galactic X-ray spectrum at 3.55 keV and the light neutrino masses along with the baryon asymmetry of the universe. The baryon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-17 Sin Kyu Kang , Ayon Patra

We now know firmly that neutrinos have tiny masses, but in the minimal Standard Model there is no natural sources for such tiny masses. On the other hand, the extra heavy Z^{\prime 0} requires the extra Higgs field, the particle generating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-30 W-Y. Pauchy Hwang

Standard model of particle physics fails to explain neutrino oscillations, dark matter and baryon asymmetry of the Universe. All these problems can be solved with three sterile neutrinos added to the model. Quite remarkably, if sterile…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-01-24 S. N. Gninenko , D. S. Gorbunov , M. E. Shaposhnikov

Neutral vectorlike fermion as inspired by unified theories might become quasi-Dirac states at TeV due to a violation in lepton-like symmetry. It is shown that such quasi-Dirac fermions can properly achieve radiative neutrino mass generation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-16 Nguyen Thi Nguyet Nga , Nguyen Huy Thao , Phung Van Dong

We propose a simple extension of the Standard Model (SM) which has a viable dark matter (DM) candidate, as well as can explain the generation of tiny neutrino masses. The DM is an electroweak (EW) singlet scalar $S$, odd under an imposed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-15 Subhaditya Bhattacharya , Sudip Jana , S. Nandi

The seesaw mechanism in models with extra dimensions is shown to be generically consistent with a broad range of Majorana masses. The resulting democracy of scales implies that the seesaw mechanism can naturally explain the smallness of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 Alexander Kusenko , Fuminobu Takahashi , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

In models with large extra dimensions, where the fundamental gravity scale can be in the electroweak range, gravitational effects in particle physics may be noticeable even at relatively low energies. In this paper, we perform simple…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Bambi , A. D. Dolgov , K. Freese

Observational evidences of nonzero neutrino masses and the existence of dark matter request physics beyond standard model. A model with extra scalars and leptonic vector-like fermions is introduced. By imposing a Z_2 symmetry, the neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-20 Chian-Shu Chen , Chung-Hsien Chou

Dark matter particles gravitationally bound to our galaxy should exhibit a characteristic speed distribution limited by their escape velocity at the position of the Earth ($v_{esc}\simeq$ 550 km/s). An ongoing search for anomalous cosmic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-11 J. I. Collar

We study interaction of low mass dark matter within beam dump experiments. In particular we study the dipolar dark matter model which assumes that the dark matter couples to Standard Model particles via its electric or magnetic dipole…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-02 Subhendra Mohanty , Soumya Rao

The $\gamma$-ray and neutrino emissions from dark matter (DM) annihilation in galaxy clusters are studied. After about one year operation of Fermi-LAT, several nearby clusters are reported with stringent upper limits of GeV $\gamma$-ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-03-13 Qiang Yuan , Peng-Fei Yin , Xiao-Jun Bi , Xin-Min Zhang , Shou-Hua Zhu

We use the observed amount of subhaloes and line-of-sight dark matter haloes in a sample of 11 gravitational lens systems from the Sloan Lens ACS Survey to constrain the free-streaming properties of the dark matter particles. In particular,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-10 S. Vegetti , G. Despali , M. R. Lovell , W. Enzi

The absolute stability of a dark matter (DM) particle is not a binding requirement. Here we suggest a few scenarios where the DM particle is liable to decay via extremely feeble interactions. This can happen via inexplicably small Yukawa…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-31 Laura Covi , Avirup Ghosh , Tanmoy Mondal , Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya

Indirect searches of Dark Matter (DM), in conjugation with `missing track searches' at the collider seem to confine SU(2)$_L$ fermion triplet DM (FTDM) mass within a narrow range around 1 TeV. The canonical picture of the pure FTDM is in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-21 Anirban Biswas , Mainak Chakraborty , Sarif Khan
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