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Let $R$ be an integral domain of characteristic zero. We prove that a function $D\colon R\to R$ is a derivation of order $n$ if and only if $D$ belongs to the closure of the set of differential operators of degree $n$ in the product…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-04-09 Gergely Kiss , Miklós Laczkovich

Given a complex, separable Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$, we characterize those operators for which $\| P T (I-P) \| = \| (I-P) T P \|$ for all orthogonal projections $P$ on $\mathcal{H}$. When $\mathcal{H}$ is finite-dimensional, we also…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-09-07 L. Livshits , G. MacDonald , L. W. Marcoux , H. Radjavi

The discrete LS algebra over a totally ordered set is the homogeneous coordinate ring of an irreducible projective (normal) toric variety. We prove that this algebra is the ring of invariants of a finite abelian group containing no…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-12-03 Rocco Chirivì

A realization of coherent state Lie algebras by first-order differential operators with holomorphic polynomial coefficients on K\"ahler coherent state orbits is presented. Explicit formulas involving the Bernoulli numbers and the structure…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stefan Berceanu

Let $K$ be a Gorenstein noetherian ring of finite Krull dimension, and consider the category of cohomologically noetherian commutative differential graded rings $A$ over $K$, such that $H^0(A)$ is essentially of finite type over $K$, and…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-09-22 Liran Shaul

In this paper we study some properties of the field of rational pseudo-differential operators on a field and some other related rings. As an application we reconstruct the Kac co-cycle on the Lie algebra of differential operators on a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Masood Aryapoor

Let $K$ be a field, let $\sigma$ be an automorphism of $K$, and let $\delta$ be a derivation of $K$. We show that if $D$ is one of $K(x;\sigma)$ or $K(x;\delta)$, then $D$ either contains a free algebra over its center on two generators, or…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-10-04 Jason P. Bell , D. Rogalski

A theorem of O. Forster says that if $R$ is a noetherian ring of Krull dimension $d$, then any projective $R$-module of rank $n$ can be generated by $d+n$ elements. S. Chase and R. Swan subsequently showed that this bound is sharp: there…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-09-29 Uriya A. First , Zinovy Reichstein , Ben Willams

Let $S$ be a submonoid of a free Abelian group of finite rank. We show that if $k$ is a field of prime characteristic such that the monoid $k$-algebra $k[S]$ is split $F$-regular, then $k[S]$ is a finitely generated $k$-algebra, or…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-03-31 Rankeya Datta , Karl Schwede , Kevin Tucker

Let R be a commutative Noetherian local ring with residue field k. Let X be a resolving subcategory of finitely generated R-modules. This paper mainly studies when X contains k or consists of totally reflexive modules. It is proved that X…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-10-30 Arash Sadeghi , Ryo Takahashi

Let $C$ be a polarized nodal curve of compact type. In this paper we study coherent systems $(E,V)$ on $C$ given by a depth one sheaf $E$ having rank $r$ on each irreducible component of $C$ and a subspace $V \subset H^0(E)$ of dimension…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-07 Sonia Brivio , Filippo F. Favale

We address the Noncommutative Noether's Problem on the invariants of Weyl fields for linear actions of finite groups. We prove that if the variety An(k)/G is rational then the Noncommutative Noether's Problem is positively solved for G and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-11-30 Vyacheslav Futorny , João Schwarz

For several semirings S, two weighted finite automata with multiplicities in S are equivalent if and only if they can be connected by a chain of simulations. Such a semiring S is called "proper". It is known that the Boolean semiring, the…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2015-03-14 Zoltan Esik , Andreas Maletti

Let $K$ be a field and $G$ be a finite group. Let $G$ act on the rational function field $K(x(g):g\in G)$ by $K$ automorphisms defined by $g\cdot x(h)=x(gh)$ for any $g,h\in G$. Denote by $K(G)$ the fixed field $K(x(g):g\in G)^G$. Noether's…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Ivo M. Michailov

We prove that the Weyl algebra over $\mathbb{C}$ cannot be a fixed ring of any domain under a nontrivial action of a finite group by algebra automorphisms, thus settling a 30-year old problem. In fact, we prove the following much more…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-02-12 Akaki Tikaradze

Given an algebraic differential equation of order greater than one, it is shown that if there is any nontrivial algebraic relation amongst any number of distinct nonalgebraic solutions, along with their derivatives, then there is already…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-23 James Freitag , Rémi Jaoui , Rahim Moosa

We consider differential operators over a noncommutative algebra $A$ generated by vector fields. These are shown to form a unital associative algebra of differential operators, and act on $A$-modules $E$ with covariant derivative. We use…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2012-01-24 Edwin Beggs , Tomasz Brzezinski

Let k be a field, let R be a ring of polynomials in a finite number of variables over k, let D be the ring of k-linear differential operators of R and let f be a non-zero element of R. It is well-known that R_f, with its natural D-module…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2010-04-27 Gennady Lyubeznik

Given a separable unital C*algebra $C$, let $E_n$ denote the Hilbert module equal to the completion of the Schwartz space of rapidly decreasing smooth functions from $R^n$ to $C$ equipped with the $C$-valued inner product given by…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Severino T. Melo , Marcela I. Merklen

Let $R$ be a commutative ring with identity and $S$ a multiplicative subset of $R$. In this paper, we first introduce and study the notions of $s$-pure exact sequences and $s$-absolutely pure modules which extend the classical notions of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-12-17 Xiaolei Zhang