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We resolve the strong Elementary Equivalence versus Isomorphism Problem for finitely generated fields. That is, we show that for every field in this class there is a first-order sentence which characterizes this field within the class up to…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-11-02 Philip Dittmann , Florian Pop

Poizat's construction of theories of fields with a multiplicative subgroup of green points is extended in several directions: First, we also construct similar theories where the green points form a divisible…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-01-03 Juan Diego Caycedo

Let $G$ be an infinite simple group of finite Morley rank and of Pr\"{u}fer $2$-rank $1$ which admits a supertight automorphism $\alpha$ such that the fixed-point subgroup $C_G(\alpha^n)$ is pseudofinite for all integers $n > 0$. We prove…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-22 Ulla Karhumäki , Pınar Uğurlu

We prove a new automorphy lifting theorem for l-adic representations where we impose a new condition at l, which we call `potential diagonalizability'. This result allows for `change of weight' and seems to be substantially more flexible…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-12-10 Thomas Barnet-Lamb , Toby Gee , David Geraghty , Richard Taylor

Although the analogue of the theorem of Neukirch-Uchida for $p$-adic local fields fails to hold as it is, Mochizuki proved a certain analogue of this theorem for the absolute Galois groups with ramification filtrations of $p$-adic local…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-05 Takahiro Murotani

In this paper we prove that a pure, regular, totally odd, polarizable weakly compatible system of $l$-adic representations is potentially automorphic. The innovation is that we make no irreducibility assumption, but we make a purity…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Stefan Patrikis , Richard Taylor

We show that for any integer n and any field k of characteristic different from 2 there are at most finitely many isomorphism classes of quadratic morphisms from the projective line over k to itself with a finite postcritical orbit of size…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-08-27 Richard Pink

We consider several notions of genericity appearing in algebraic geometry and commutative algebra. Special emphasis is put on various stability notions which are defined in a combinatorial manner and for which a number of equivalent…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2017-05-09 Amir Hashemi , Michael Schweinfurter , Werner M. Seiler

We prove that any dominant morphism of algebraic varieties over a field k of characteristic zero can be transformed into a toroidal (hence monomial) morphism by projective birational modifications of source and target. This was previously…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-03-28 Dan Abramovich , Jan Denef , Kalle Karu

For a geometrically rational surface X over an arbitrary field of characteristic different from 2 and 3 that contains all roots of 1, we show that either X is birational to a product of a projective line and a conic, or the group of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-18 Constantin Shramov , Vadim Vologodsky

In this paper we study groups definable in existentially closed partial differential fields of characteristic 0 with an automorphism which commutes with the derivations. In particular, we study Zariski dense definable subgroups of simple…

We study the automorphism group of the algebraic closure of a substructure A of a pseudo-finite field F, or more generally, of a bounded PAC field F. This paper answers some of the questions of [1], and in particular that any finite group…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-02-26 Özlem Beyarslan , Zoé Chatzidakis

We prove two conjectures on the automorphism group of a one-dimensional formal group law defined over a field of positive characteristic. The first is that if a series commutes with a nontorsion automorphism of the formal group law, then…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jonathan D. Lubin , Ghassan Y. Sarkis

We generalize Carlitz' result on the number of self reciprocal monic irreducible polynomials over finite fields by showing that similar explicit formula hold for the number of irreducible polynomials obtained by a fixed quadratic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-03-31 Omran Ahmadi

In this paper we consider some classical varieties of linear algebras over the field which has characteristic 0. For every considered variety we take a category of the finite generated free algebras of this variety. And for every this…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-10-25 A. Tsurkov

It is well known that every finite subgroup of automorphism group of polynomial algebra of rank 2 over the field of zero characteristic is conjugated with a subgroup of linear automorphisms. We prove that it is not true for an arbitrary…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-13 Valeriy G. Bardakov , Mikhail V. Neshchadim

Let G be a reductive group over an algebraically closed field of positive characteristic. In this article we show an analogue for Morozov theorem for characteristics that are separably good for G (and under additional hypotheses on the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-05 Marion Jeannin

In order to understand the structure of the `typical' element of an automorphism group, one has to study how large the conjugacy classes of the group are. When typical is meant in the sense of Baire category, a complete description of the…

In universal algebraic geometry the category of the finite generated free algebras of some fixed variety of algebras and the quotient group A/Y are very important. Here A is a group of all automorphisms of this category and Y is a group of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-16 R. Barbosa Fernandes , A. Tsurkov

Isomorphisms are constructed between generalized Schur algebras in different degrees. The construction covers both the classical case (of general linear groups over infinite fields of arbitrary characteristic) and the quantized case (in…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-08-31 Ming Fang , Anne Henke , Steffen Koenig