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We develop sheaf theory in the context of difference algebraic geometry. We introduce categories of difference sheaves and develop the appropriate cohomology theories. As specializations, we get difference Galois cohomology, difference…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-10 Marcin Chałupnik , Piotr Kowalski

Let k be a number field and K/k Galois. We transform the construction of the unramified Brauer group of the norm one torus R^1_K/k(G_m) into the construction of a special abelian extension over K. If k=Q and K/Q biquadratic, we explicitly…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-12-23 Dasheng Wei

In this work we use arithmetic, geometric, and combinatorial techniques to compute the cohomology of Weil divisors of a special class of normal surfaces, the so-called rational ruled toric surfaces. These computations are used to study the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-14 Enrique Artal Bartolo , José Ignacio Cogolludo-Agustín , Jorge Martín-Morales

We construct examples of $K3$ surfaces of geometric Picard rank $1$. Our method is a refinement of that of R. van Luijk. It is based on an analysis of the Galois module structure on \'etale cohomology. This allows to abandon the original…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-19 Andreas-Stephan Elsenhans , Jörg Jahnel

We introduce the category of {\it locally $k$-standard $T$-manifolds} which includes well-known classes of manifolds such as toric and quasitoric manifolds, good contact toric manifolds and moment-angle manifolds. They are smooth manifolds…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-01-05 Soumen Sarkar , Jongbaek Song

We construct and study noncommutative deformations of toric varieties by combining techniques from toric geometry, isospectral deformations, and noncommutative geometry in braided monoidal categories. Our approach utilizes the same fan…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-12-16 Lucio Cirio , Giovanni Landi , Richard J. Szabo

This paper studies Galois extensions over real quadratic number fields or cyclotomic number fields ramified only at one prime. In both cases, the ray class groups are computed, and they give restrictions on the finite groups that can occur…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-11-13 Jing Long Hoelscher

We introduce an algebraic method for describing the Hodge filtration of degenerating hypersurfaces in projective toric varieties. For this purpose, we show some fundamental properties of logarithmic differential forms on proper equivariant…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Atsushi Ikeda

This note presents Galois theory for finite fields. It was written as a handout for the MAT401 course ``Polynomial equations and fields'' taught at the University of Toronto in Spring 2026. We use without proofs some basic properties of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-13 Askold Khovanskii

These notes are based on a series of lectures given by the author at the Max Planck Institute for Mathematics in the Sciences in Leipzig. Addressed topics include affine and projective toric varieties, abstract normal toric varieties from…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-04 Simon Telen

We compute the image of any choice of complex conjugation on the Galois representations associated to regular algebraic cuspidal automorphic representations and to torsion classes in the cohomology of locally symmetric spaces for $GL_n$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Ana Caraiani , Bao V. Le Hung

Using the theory of pro-p groups and relative Poincar\'{e} duality, we define a type of cobordism category well suited to arithmetic topology. We completely classify topological quantum field theories on these two-dimensional versions of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-12 Nadav Gropper , Oren Ben-Bassat

We estimate several probability distributions arising from the study of random, monic polynomials of degree $n$ with coefficients in the integers of a general $p$-adic field $K_{\mathfrak{p}}$ having residue field with $q= p^f$ elements. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-03 Benjamin L. Weiss

We study $G$-equivariant birational geometry of toric varieties, where $G$ is a finite group.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-10 Andrew Kresch , Yuri Tschinkel

Extending work of Bielawski-Dancer and Konno, we develop a theory of toric hyperkahler varieties, which involves toric geometry, matroid theory and convex polyhedra. The framework is a detailed study of semi-projective toric varieties,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tamas Hausel , Bernd Sturmfels

Let $K$ be an imaginary quadratic field and $p$ be an odd prime number. Let $E/\mathbb{Q}$ be an elliptic curve with good ordinary reduction at $p$. We study the Iwasawa theory of $E$ over the anticyclotomic $\mathbb{Z}_p$-extension of $K$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Dac-Nhan-Tam Nguyen , Sujatha Ramdorai

Over a global field (number field or function field of a curve over a finite field), theorems for the Galois cohomology of algebraic groups have long been known. For $F$ the function field of a curve over the formal series field…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-12 Dylon Chow

We study the local cohomology modules H^i_B(R) for a reduced monomial ideal B in a polynomial ring R=k[X_1,...,X_n]. We consider a grading on R which is coarser than the Z^n-grading such that each component of H^i_B(R) is finite dimensional…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David Eisenbud , Mircea Mustata , Mike Stillman

Hopf Galois theory expands the classical Galois theory by considering the Galois property in terms of the action of the group algebra k[G] on K/k and then replacing it by the action of a Hopf algebra. We review the case of separable…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-18 Teresa Crespo , Anna Rio , Montserrat Vela

This paper contains two results concerning the equivariant K-theory of toric varieties. The first is a formula for the equivariant K-groups of an arbitrary affine toric variety, generalizing the known formula for smooth ones. In fact, this…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2008-09-22 Suanne Au , Mu-wan Huang , Mark E. Walker
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