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This Colloquium reviews the 25 year quest for understanding the continuous (second-order) mean-field-like phase transition occurring at 17.5 K in URu2Si2. About ten years ago, the term hidden order (HO) was coined and has since been…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-19 J. A. Mydosh , P. M. Oppeneer

Although SrNi$_2$P$_2$ adopts the common ThCr$_2$Si$_2$ structure for $T\geq 325$ K, being in an uncollapsed tetragonal state, on cooling below 325 K it adopts a one-third collapsed orthorhombic phase where one out of every three P rows…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-30 Juan Schmidt , Guilherme Gorgen-Lesseux , Raquel A. Ribeiro , Sergey L. Bud'ko , Paul C. Canfield

Locally noncentrosymmetric materials are attracting significant attention due to the unique phenomena associated with sublattice degrees of freedom. The recently discovered heavy-fermion superconductor CeRh$_2$As$_2$ has emerged as a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-10-23 Fabian Jakubczyk , Julia M. Link , Carsten Timm

Here, we unveil evidence for a quantum phase-transition in CeCu_2Ge_2 which displays both an incommensurate spin-density wave (SDW) ground-state, and a strong renormalization of the quasiparticle effective masses (mu) due to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-23 B. Zeng , Q. R. Zhang , D. Rhodes , Y. Shimura , D. Watanabe , R. E. Baumbach , P. Schlottmann , T. Ebihara , L. Balicas

A model involving competing short-range isotropic Heisenberg interactions is developed to explain the "double-q" magnetic structure of CeAl$_2$. For suitably chosen interactions, terms in the Landau expansion quadratic in the order…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 A. B. Harris , J. Schweizer

The magnetic properties of CeRu$_2$Si$_2$ at microkelvin temperatures (down to 170 $\mu$K) and ultra small magnetic fields ($0.02\sim6.21$ mT) are investigated experimentally for the first time. The simultaneously measured ac susceptibility…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-16 D. Takahashi , S. Abe , H. Mizuno , D. A. Tayurskii , K. Matsumoto , H. Suzuki , Y. Ónuki

We report a strong Kondo effect (Kondo temperature ~ 4K) at high magnetic field in a selective area growth semiconductor quantum dot. The Kondo effect is ascribed to a singlet-triplet transition in the ground state of the dot. At the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 W. G. van der Wiel , S. De Franceschi , J. M. Elzerman , S. Tarucha , L. P. Kouwenhoven , J. Motohisa , F. Nakajima , T. Fukui

Critical points that can be suppressed to zero temperature are interesting because quantum fluctuations have been shown to dramatically alter electron gas properties. Here, the metal formed by Co doping the paramagnetic insulator FeS$_2$,…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Guo , D. P. Young , R. T. Macaluso , D. A. Browne , N. L. Henderson , J. Y. Chan , L. L. Henry , J. F. DiTusa

We use x-ray absorption spectroscopy as well as its linear and circular magnetic dichroisms to characterize relevant interactions and energy scales in the surface intermetallic CePt$_5$/Pt(111). The experiments provide insight into crystal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-03-15 Christian Praetorius , Kai Fauth

CeRhIn$_{5}$ is a Kondo-lattice prototype in which a magnetic field B$\bf{^{\ast}\simeq}$ 30 T induces an abrupt Fermi-surface (FS) reconstruction and pronounced in-plane electrical transport anisotropy all within its antiferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-04-15 G. G. Lesseux , H. Sakai , T. Hattori , Y. Tokunaga , S. Kambe , P. L. Kuhns , A. P. Reyes , J. D. Thompson , P. G. Pagliuso , R. R. Urbano

Complex electronic matter exhibit subtle forms of self organization which are almost invisible to the available experimental tools, but which have dramatic physical consequences. One prominent example is provided by the actinide based heavy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Kristjan Haule , Gabriel Kotliar

The sesquioxide, Ce$_{2}$O$_{3}$, has been a material of intense interest in recent years due to reports of an anomalous giant magnetodielectric effect and emergent mixed crystal field-phonon (vibronic) excitations below a putative…

The properties of the novel heavy fermion superconductor Ce$_3$PtIn$_{11}$ are investigated by thermodynamic and transport measurements at ambient and under hydrostatic pressure. At ambient pressure the compound exhibits two successive…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-12-03 Jan Prokleška , Marie Kratochvílová , Klára Uhlířová , Vladimír Sechovský , Jeroen Custers

The microscopic details of the suppression of antiferromagnetic order in the Kondo-lattice series Ce$_{1-x}$La$_{x}$Cu$_{2}$Ge$_{2}$ due to nonmagnetic dilution by La are revealed through neutron diffraction results for $x=0.20$, $0.40$,…

Transport and Cu-NQR studies have been carried out for the T*-type high temperature superconducting Cu oxide Nd1.6-xCexSr0.4CuO4 with single layered CuO2 planes formed by CuO5 pyramids. No anomaly related to the static or quasi static…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 Makoto Ambai , Yoshiaki Kobayashi , Satoshi Iikubo , Masatoshi Sato

We report muon spin rotation (${\mu}$SR) experiments on the microscopic properties of superconductivity and magnetism in the kagome superconductor CeRu$_{2}$ with $T_{\rm c}$~${\simeq}$~5~K. From the measurements of the…

We have investigated the ground state properties of the orthorhombic structure compound PrRu$_2$Ga$_8$ through electronic and magnetic properties studies. The compound crystallizes in the CaCo$_2$Al$_8$-type structure, belonging to space…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-04-01 Michael O Ogunbunmi , André M Strydom

The low-carrier ordered phase below the metal-non-metal transition temperature T_MI ~ 63 K of PrRu4P12 is explored by probing magnetoresistance, magnetic susceptibility, thermoelectric power, and Hall effect on high quality single crystals.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-08-06 S. R. Saha , H. Sugawara , T. Namiki , Y. Aoki , H. Sato

Co3V2O8 is an orthorhombic magnet in which S=3/2 magnetic moments reside on two crystallographically inequivalent Co2+ sites, which decorate a stacked, buckled version of the two dimensional kagome lattice, the stacked kagome staircase. The…

Zero-field muSR experiments in the heavy-fermion alloys Ce_{1-x}La_xAl_3, x = 0 and 0.2, examine a recent proposal that the system exhibits a strong anisotropic Kondo effect. We resolve a damped oscillatory component for both La…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 D. E. MacLaughlin , M. S. Rose , B. -L. Young , O. O. Bernal , R. H. Heffner , G. J. Nieuwenhuys , R. Pietri , B. Andraka