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We present a thermometry scheme to extract the temperature of a 2DEG by monitoring the charge occupation of a weakly tunnel-coupled 'thermometer' quantum dot using a quantum point contact detector. Electronic temperatures between 97 mK and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 A. Mavalankar , S. J. Chorley , J. Griffiths , G. A. C. Jones , I. Farrer , D. A. Ritchie , C. G. Smith

Microscopic processes giving the energy gain and loss of a two-dimensional electron system in long-range potential fluctuations are studied theoretically at the breakdown of the quantum Hall effect in the case of even-integer filling…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Hiroshi Akera

The electromagnetic characteristics of double-layer quantum Hall systems are studied, with projection to the lowest Landau level taken into account and intra-Landau-level collective excitations treated in the single-mode approximation. It…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Shizuya

Disorder-induced localization of electrons and electron-electron interaction are among the most fundamental problems in condensed matter physics. In two-dimensional electron systems, extensive studies have led to the emergence of a scaling…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-29 C. T. Tai , P. T. Madathil , A. Gupta , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. Baldwin , M. Shayegan

The energy spectrum of a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in the fractional quantum Hall regime interacting with an optically injected valence band hole is studied as a function of the filling factor $\nu$ and the separation $d$ between…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Arkadiusz Wojs , John J. Quinn

The quantum Hall effect is usually observed when the two-dimensional electron gas is subjected to an external magnetic field, so that their quantum states form Landau levels. In this work we predict that a new phenomenon, the quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Chao-Xing Liu , Xiao-Liang Qi , Xi Dai , Zhong Fang , Shou-Cheng Zhang

We realize a non-invasive electrometer based on state engineering in a Rydberg hydrogenic manifold. A quantum interference process involving states with very different dipoles measures directly the time correlation of a stochastic electric…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-05-18 E. K. Dietsche , A. Larrouy , J. M. Raimond , M. Brune , S. Gleyzes

By applying a magnetic field perpendicular to GaAs/AlGaAs two-dimensional electron systems, we study the low-field Landau quantization when the thermal damping is reduced with decreasing the temperature. Magneto-oscillations following…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 Jing-Han Chen , D. R. Hang , C. F. Huang , Tsai-Yu Huang , Jyun-Ying Lin , S. H. Lo , J. C. Hsiao , Ming-Gu Lin , M. Y. Simmons , D. A. Ritchie , C. -T. Liang

The fractional quantum Hall effect in 2D electron gases submitted to large magnetic fields remains one of the most striking phenomena in condensed matter physics. Historically, the first observed signature is a Hall resistance quantized to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-08-29 Nicolas Rougerie

We report the observation of the quantized Hall effect in suspended graphene probed with a two-terminal lead geometry. The failure of earlier Hall-bar measurements is discussed and attributed to the placement of voltage probes in mesoscopic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-08-22 I. Skachko , X. Du , F. Duerr , A. Luican , D. A. Abanin , L. S. Levitov , E. Y. Andrei

In a high mobility two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in a GaAs/AlGaAs quantum well we observe a strong magnetoresistance. In lowering the electron density the magnetoresistance gets more pronounced and reaches values of more than 300%. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 L. Bockhorn , P. Barthold , D. Schuh , W. Wegscheider , R. J. Haug

We study the influence of the quantum geometry on the magnetic responses of quadratic band crossing semimetals. More explicitly, we examine the Landau levels, quantum Hall effect, and magnetic susceptibility of a general two-band…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-11-18 Chang-geun Oh , Jun-Won Rhim , Bohm-Jung Yang

We study theoretically transverse photoconductivity induced by circularly polarized radiation, i.e. the photovoltaic Hall effect, and linearly polarized radiation causing intraband optical transitions in two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG).…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-08-25 M. V. Durnev

We revisit the observable used for the direct measurements of the electron's $g$ factor. This is done by considering the sub-leading effects of the large magnetic background field and virtual Standard Model processes. We find substantial…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-23 Benjamin Koch , Felipe Asenjo , Sergio Hojman

In two-dimensional (2D) electron systems in a magnetic field, the Coulomb interaction among charge carriers, under Landau quantization, essentially governs a variety of many-body phenomena while there are also phenomena, such as the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-08-01 K. Shizuya

We have observed in a low density two-dimensional hole system (2DHS) of extremely high quality (with hole density p=1.6x10^{10} cm^{-2} and mobility \mu=0.8x10^6 cm^2/Vs) that, as the 2DHS is continuously tilted with respect to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 W. Pan , G. A. Csathy , D. C. Tsui , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

We report on results of systematic numerical studies of two-dimensional electron gas systems subject to a perpendicular magnetic field, with a high Landau level partially filled by electrons. Our results are strongly suggestive of a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 F. D. M. Haldane , E H. Rezayi , Kun Yang

In condensed matter physics, the study of electronic states with SU(N) symmetry has attracted considerable and growing attention in recent years, as systems with such a symmetry can often have a spontaneous symmetry-breaking effect giving…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 G. P. Guo , Y. J. Zhao , T. Tu , X. J. Hao , X. C. Zhang , G. C. Guo , H. W. Jiang

The precise control of a bilayer system consisting of two adjacent two-dimensional electron gases (2DEG) is demonstrated by using a novel planar back-gate approach based on ion implantation. This technique overcomes some common problems of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-08-26 J. Scharnetzky , J. M. Meyer , M. Berl , C. Reichl , L. Tiemann , W. Dietsche , W. Wegscheider

In this paper, we review recent developments in the emerging field of electron quantum optics, stressing analogies and differences with the usual case of photon quantum optics. Electron quantum optics aims at preparing, manipulating and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-06-27 Charles Grenier , Rémy Hervé , Gwendal Fève , Pascal Degiovanni