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When materials freeze, they often undergo damage due to ice growth. Although this damage is commonly ascribed to the volumetric expansion of water upon freezing, it is usually driven by suction of water towards growing ice crystals. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-08-24 Dominic Gerber , Lawrence A. Wilen , Florian Poydenot , Eric R. Dufresne , Robert W. Style

We explore the pressure of active particles on curved surfaces and its relation to other interfacial properties. We use both direct simulations of the active systems as well as simulations of an equilibrium system with effective (pair)…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-05-14 René Wittmann , Frank Smallenburg , Joseph M. Brader

Sedimentation of a dispersed solid phase is widely encountered in applications and environmental flows, yet little is known about the behavior of finite-size particles in homogeneous isotropic turbulence. To fill this gap, we perform Direct…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-04-20 Walter Fornari , Francesco Picano , Luca Brandt

Effects of substrate temperature, substrate wettability and particles concentration are experimentally investigated for evaporation of a sessile water droplet containing colloidal particles. Time-varying droplet shapes and temperature of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-10-21 Nagesh D. Patil , Prathamesh G. Bange , Rajneesh Bhardwaj , Atul Sharma

The present article experimentally and theoretically probes the evaporation kinetics of sessile saline droplets. Observations reveal that presence of solvated ions leads to modulated evaporation kinetics, which is further a function of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-06-24 Abhishek Kaushal , Vivek Jaiswal , Vishwajeet Mehandia , Purbarun Dhar

Fluids in porous media are commonly studied with analytical or simulation methods, usually assuming that the host medium is rigid. By evaluating the substrate's response (relaxation) to the presence of the fluid we assess the error inherent…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Hye-Young Kim , Silvina M. Gatica , George Stan , Milton W. Cole

Diverse processes -- e.g., environmental pollution, groundwater remediation, oil recovery, filtration, and drug delivery -- involve the transport of colloidal particles in porous media. Using confocal microscopy, we directly visualize this…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-03-23 Navid Bizmark , Joanna Schneider , Rodney D. Priestley , Sujit S. Datta

Direct modeling of porous materials under shock is a complex issue. We investigate such a system via the newly developed material-point method. The effects of shock strength and porosity size are the main concerns. For the same porosity,…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Aiguo Xu , Guangcai Zhang , X. F. Pan , Jianshi Zhu

The physics of settling suspensions under shear are investigated by theoretical and numerical analyses of unstable equilibrium solutions to the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations, coupled with an advection-diffusion-settling equation…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-06 Jake Langham , Andrew J. Hogg

The time evolution of the pore size distributions and mechanical properties of amorphous solids at constant pressure is studied using molecular dynamics simulations. The porous glasses were initially prepared at constant volume conditions…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-10-22 Nikolai V. Priezjev , Maxim A. Makeev

This paper studies the sedimentation-consolidation of a double porosity material, such as lumpy clay. Large displacements and finite strains are accounted for in a multidimensional setting. Fundamental equations are derived using a…

Classical Physics · Physics 2008-09-26 Henry Wong , Chin J. Leo , Jean-Michel Pereira , Philippe Dubujet

Sublimation of drifting snow, which is significant for the balances of mass and energy of the polar ice sheet, is a complex physical process with intercoupling between ice crystals, wind field, temperature, and moisture. Here a…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2019-11-21 Zhengshi Wang , Ning Huang , Thomas Pähtz

The sedimentation of a rigid particle near a wall in a viscous fluid has been studied numerically by many authors, but analytical solutions have been derived only for special cases such as the motion of spherical particles. In this paper…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-13 William H. Mitchell , Saverio E. Spagnolie

Compressibility effects in a turbulent transport of temperature field are investigated applying the quasi-linear approach for small P\'eclet numbers and the spectral $\tau$ approach for large P\'eclet numbers. Compressibility of a fluid…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-01-27 I. Rogachevskii , N. Kleeorin

When a suspension freezes, a compacted particle layer builds up at the solidification front with noticeable implications on the freezing process. In a directional solidification experiment of monodispersed suspensions in thin samples, we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-05-08 Brice Saint-Michel , Marc Georgelin , Sylvain Deville , Alain Pocheau

In this paper we study the dynamics of a layer of incompressible viscous fluid bounded below by a rigid boundary and above by a free boundary, in the presence of a uniform gravitational field. We assume that a mass of surfactant is present…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-02-09 Ian Tice , Lei Wu

Geological storage of CO$_2$ in deep saline aquifers is a promising measure to mitigate global warming by reducing the concentration of this greenhouse gas in the atmosphere. When CO$_2$ is injected in the geological formation, it dissolves…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-10-11 Christophe Brouzet , Yves Méheust , Patrice Meunier

A three-dimensional model of polydisperse reactive sedimentation is developed by means of a multilayer shallow water approach. The model consists of a variety of solid particles of different sizes and densities, and substrates diluted in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-13 Julio Careaga , Víctor Osores

The matching conditions at the interface between two non-mixed fluids at rest are obtained directly using the equation of movement of the whole media. This is a non-usual point of view in hydrodynamics courses and our aim is to fix ideas…

Physics Education · Physics 2007-05-23 Arezky H. Rodriguez , J. Marin-Antuna , H. Rodriguez-Coppola

In this paper, diffusion in polymer solutions undergoing evaporation of solvent is modeled as a coupled heat and mass transfer problem with moving boundary condition within the framework of nonequilibrium thermodynamics. The proposed…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2012-04-13 Siamak. Shams Es-haghi
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