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Related papers: Positivity bounds for Sivers functions

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We establish a positivity property for a class of semilinear elliptic problems involving indefinite sublinear nonlinearities. Namely, we show that any nontrivial nonnegative solution is positive for a class of problems the strong maximum…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-26 Uriel Kaufmann , Humberto Ramos Quoirin , Kenichiro Umezu

We review the density matrix formalism and the positivity conditions for general multiple spin asymmetries, taking as an example the case antiproton + proton -> antiLambda + Lambda, in which one, two or three spins are analyzed. Some…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Xavier ARTRU , Jean-Marc RICHARD

The presence of a massless spin-2 field in an effective field theory results in a $t$-channel pole in the scattering amplitudes that precludes the application of standard positivity bounds. Despite this, recent arguments based on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-04 Lasma Alberte , Claudia de Rham , Sumer Jaitly , Andrew J. Tolley

Minimizing divergence measures under a constraint is an important problem. We derive a sufficient condition that binary divergence measures provide lower bounds for symmetric divergence measures under a given triangular discrimination or…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-11-11 Tomohiro Nishiyama

We derive theorems which outline explicit mechanisms by which anomalous scaling for the probability density function of the sum of many correlated random variables asymptotically prevails. The results characterize general anomalous scaling…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-14 Attilio L. Stella , Fulvio Baldovin

We study the single spin asymmetry in the back-to-back dijet production in transversely polarized proton-proton collisions. Such an asymmetry is generated by the Sivers functions in the incoming polarized proton. We propose a QCD formalism…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-06 Zhong-Bo Kang , Kyle Lee , Ding Yu Shao , John Terry

We propose a generalization of the concept of symmetry as a continuous function of the reference center or line location. We suggest that this concept can be applied to many closed systems and exploring its time evolution. When the function…

General Physics · Physics 2015-01-16 Hector Rabal , Nelly Cap

The potential applications of boundary functionals of random processes, such as the extreme values of these processes, the moment of first reaching a fixed level, the value of the process at the moment of reaching the level, the moment of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-01-15 V. V. Ryazanov

In a perturbative QCD approach, with inclusion of spin and transverse momentum effects, experimental data on azimuthal asymmetries observed in polarized semi-inclusive deeply inelastic scattering and e+ e- annihilations can be used to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Boglione , U. D'Alesio , F. Murgia

We study the transverse single spin asymmetry (SSA), A_N, for the single inclusive process l p (transv. polarized) --> h + X, in a perturbative QCD factorization scheme with inclusion of spin and transverse momentum dependent (TMD)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-23 M. Anselmino , M. Boglione , U. D'Alesio , S. Melis , F. Murgia , A. Prokudin

We consider a particle system with weights and the scaling limits derived from its occupation time. We let the particles perform independent recurrent L\'evy motions and we assume that their initial positions and weights are given by a…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-01-29 Łukasz Treszczotko

We consider several single spin asymmetries in inclusive, transversely polarized proton(antiproton) - proton processes as higher twist QCD contributions, taking into account spin and intrinsic transverse momentum effects in the quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Mauro Anselmino , Francesco Murgia

We present an extensive analysis of relative deviation bounds, including detailed proofs of two-sided inequalities and their implications. We also give detailed proofs of two-sided generalization bounds that hold in the general case of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-04-06 Corinna Cortes , Spencer Greenberg , Mehryar Mohri

We derive new positivity bounds at finite momentum transfer, assuming a large separation between the mass $m$ of the lightest particle in the effective theory and the mass gap $M$ to new heavy states. Massive gravity parametrically violates…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-06 Brando Bellazzini , Giulia Isabella , Sergio Ricossa , Francesco Riva

Recently, it has been shown, contrary to previous beliefs, that the k_T distribution of quarks in a transversely polarized proton can be asymmetric. This ``Sivers effect'' had already been used to explain transverse single spin asymmetries…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Anselmino , U. D'Alesio , F. Murgia

Some estimates for the transverse single spin asymmetry, A_N, in the inclusive processes l p(transv. pol.) -> h X are compared with new experimental data. The calculations are based on the Sivers and Collins functions as extracted from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-16 M. Anselmino , M. Boglione , U. D'Alesio , S. Melis , F. Murgia , A. Prokudin

We consider possible mechanisms for single spin asymmetries in inclusive Deep Inelastic Scattering (DIS) processes with unpolarized leptons and transversely polarized nucleons. Tests for the effects of non-zero $\bfk_\perp$, for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Anselmino , E. Leader , F. Murgia

We study the asymptotic behaviour of a properly normalized time-changed multidimensional Wiener process; the time change is given by an additive functional of the Wiener process itself. At the level of generators, the time change means that…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Yuliia Mishura , René L. Schilling

We provide a new version of the Wiener-Ikehara theorem where one deduces bounds $$ 0< \liminf_{x\to\infty} \frac{S(x)}{e^{x}}\leq \limsup_{x\to\infty} \frac{S(x)}{e^{x}} <\infty $$ for (in particular) a non-decreasing function $S$ from a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Yarne Tranoy , Jasson Vindas

The transverse single-spin asymmetry for $\rho^0$ production in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering was recently reported by the COMPASS Collaboration. Using the Sivers functions extracted from pion and kaon productions, we perform a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-27 Yongjie Deng , Tianbo Liu , Ya-jin Zhou