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Efimov physics in two nuclear-spin sublevels of bosonic lithium is studied and it is shown that the positions and widths of recombination minima and Efimov resonances are identical for both states within the experimental errors which…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-04-07 Noam Gross , Zav Shotan , Olga Machtey , Servaas Kokkelmans , Lev Khaykovich

We report on experimental evidence of universality in ultracold 7Li atoms' three-body recombination loss in the vicinity of a Feshbach resonance. We observe a recombination minimum and an Efimov resonance in regions of positive and negative…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-13 Noam Gross , Zav Shotan , Servaas Kokkelmans , Lev Khaykovich

We report on the observation of triatomic Efimov resonances in an ultracold gas of cesium atoms. Exploiting the wide tunability of interactions resulting from three broad Feshbach resonances in the same spin channel, we measure…

We find that universal three-body physics extends beyond the threshold regime to non-zero energies. For ultracold atomic gases with a negative two-body $s$-wave scattering length near a Feshbach resonance, we show the resonant peaks…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 Yujun Wang , B. D. Esry

We study Efimov resonances via three-body loss in an ultracold two-component gas of fermionic $^6$Li and bosonic $^{133}$Cs atoms close to a Feshbach resonance at 843~G, extending results reported previously [Pires \textit{et al.}, Phys.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-05-02 J. Ulmanis , S. Häfner , R. Pires , F. Werner , D. S. Petrov , E. D. Kuhnle , M. Weidemüller

We investigate the stability of a three spin state mixture of ultracold fermionic $^6$Li atoms over a range of magnetic fields encompassing three Feshbach resonances. For most field values, we attribute decay of the atomic population to…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-05-01 J. H. Huckans , J. R. Williams , E. L. Hazlett , R. W. Stites , K. M. O'Hara

We derive an analytic formula which describes the final bound state dependence in ultracold three-body recombination. Using an energy-dependent loss parameter, the recently observed broad resonance in an ultracold gas of $^{6}$Li atoms [T.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Seth T. Rittenhouse

A new narrow 3-atom loss resonance associated with an Efimov trimer crossing the 3-atom threshold has recently been discovered in a many-body system of ultracold 6Li atoms in the three lowest hyperfine spin states at a magnetic field near…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-13 Eric Braaten , H. -W. Hammer , Daekyoung Kang , Lucas Platter

We describe three-body collisions close to a Feshbach resonance by taking into account two-body scattering processes involving both the open and the closed channel. We extract the atom-dimer scattering length and the three-body…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-11-17 P. Massignan , H. T. C. Stoof

Ultracold atomic gases have recently become a driving force in few-body physics due to the observation of the Efimov effect. While initially observed in equal mass systems, one expects even richer few-body physics in the heteronuclear case.…

Particles with resonant short-range interactions have universal properties that do not depend on the details of their structure or their interactions at short distances. In the three-body system, these properties include the existence of a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-14 H. -W. Hammer , L. Platter

We calculate shallow three-body bound states in the universal regime, defined by Efimov, with inclusion of both scattering length and effective range parameters. The universal spectrum is recovered for the least bound states, whereas for…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-11-27 P. K. Sørensen , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen , N. T. Zinner

Three interacting particles form a system which is well known for its complex physical behavior. A landmark theoretical result in few-body quantum physics is Efimov's prediction of a universal set of weakly bound trimer states appearing for…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 H. -C. Naegerl , T. Kraemer , M. Mark , P. Waldburger , J. G. Danzl , B. Engeser , A. D. Lange , K. Pilch , A. Jaakkola , C. Chin , R. Grimm

Efimov physics is a universal phenomenon arising in quantum three-body systems. For systems with resonant two-body interactions, Efimov predicted an infinite series of three-body bound states with geometric scaling symmetry. These Efimov…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-09-13 Jacob Johansen , B. J. DeSalvo , Krutik Patel , Cheng Chin

We report on observations and modeling of interspecies magnetic Feshbach resonances in dilute ultracold mixtures of open-shell alkali-metal $^6$Li and closed-shell $^{173}$Yb atoms with temperatures just above quantum degeneracy for both…

We study three-body recombination of fully spin-polarized ${}^6$Li atoms that are interacting resonantly in relative p-waves. Motivated by a recent experiment, we focus on negative scattering volumes where three atoms recombine into a deep…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-07-01 Marcel Schmidt , Hans-Werner Hammer , Lucas Platter

We develop a full multichannel spin model in momentum space to investigate three-body recombination of identical alkali-metal atoms colliding in a magnetic field. The model combines the exact three-atom spin structure and realistic pairwise…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-02-24 T. Secker , J. -L. Li , P. M. A. Mestrom , S. J. J. M. F. Kokkelmans

Within the universal zero-range theory, we compute the three-body recombination rate to deep molecular states for two identical bosons resonantly interacting with each other and with a third atom of another species, in the absence of weakly…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-08-27 D. S. Petrov , F. Werner

We have analyzed our recently-measured three-body loss rate coefficient for a Bose-Einstein condensate of spin-polarized metastable triplet 4He atoms in terms of Efimov physics. The large value of the scattering length for these atoms,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-12-18 S. Knoop , J. S. Borbely , W. Vassen , S. J. J. M. F. Kokkelmans

Systems of three interacting particles are notorious for their complex physical behavior. A landmark theoretical result in few-body quantum physics is Efimov's prediction of a universal set of bound trimer states appearing for three…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Kraemer , M. Mark , P. Waldburger , J. G. Danzl , C. Chin , B. Engeser , A. D. Lange , K. Pilch , A. Jaakkola , H. -C. Naegerl , R. Grimm
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