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Related papers: Semidefinite geometry of the numerical range

200 papers

We are interested in shapes of real algebraic curves in the plane and regions surrounded by them: they are named refined algebraic domains by the author. As characteristic finite sets, we consider points contained in two curves and the sets…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-08 Naoki Kitazawa

This paper concerns the \textbf{abstract geometry of numbers}: namely the pursuit of certain aspects of geometry of numbers over a suitable class of normed domains. (The standard geometry of numbers is then viewed as geometry of numbers…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-12 Pete L. Clark

The boundary of a numerical range of a finite matrix is always a nice curve (algebraic, closed and simple), but the equation it satisfies is often very complicated. We will show that, furthermore, there is no hope of describing these curves…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2025-07-10 Petr Blaschke

Little known relations of the renown concept of the halfspace depth for multivariate data with notions from convex and affine geometry are discussed. Halfspace depth may be regarded as a measure of symmetry for random vectors. As such, the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-26 Stanislav Nagy , Carsten Schuett , Elisabeth M. Werner

We consider the problem of minimizing a linear function over an affine section of the cone of positive semidefinite matrices, with the additional constraint that the feasible matrix has prescribed rank. When the rank constraint is active,…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-11-22 Simone Naldi

A unitary representation of a, possibly infinite dimensional, Lie group $G$ is called semi-bounded if the corresponding operators $i\dd\pi(x)$ from the derived representations are uniformly bounded from above on some non-empty open subset…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-12-16 Karl-Hermann Neeb

This paper introduces a new metric and mean on the set of positive semidefinite matrices of fixed-rank. The proposed metric is derived from a well-chosen Riemannian quotient geometry that generalizes the reductive geometry of the positive…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2009-10-21 Silvere Bonnabel , Rodolphe Sepulchre

The paper addresses the problem of learning a regression model parameterized by a fixed-rank positive semidefinite matrix. The focus is on the nonlinear nature of the search space and on scalability to high-dimensional problems. The…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2011-02-01 Gilles Meyer , Silvere Bonnabel , Rodolphe Sepulchre

We study one-dimensional integral inequalities, with quadratic integrands, on bounded domains. Conditions for these inequalities to hold are formulated in terms of function matrix inequalities which must hold in the domain of integration.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-03-28 G. Valmorbida , M. Ahmadi , A. Papachristodoulou

A linear matrix inequality (LMI) is a condition stating that a symmetric matrix whose entries are affine linear combinations of variables is positive semidefinite. Motivated by the fact that diagonal LMIs define polyhedra, the solution set…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2009-12-18 Tim Netzer , Daniel Plaumann , Markus Schweighofer

We introduce geometric consideration into the theory of formal languages. We aim to shed light on our understanding of global patterns that occur on infinite strings. We utilise methods of geometric group theory. Our emphasis is on large…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-06-04 Bakhadyr Khoussainov , Toru Takisaka

Differential geometric approaches to the analysis and processing of data in the form of symmetric positive definite (SPD) matrices have had notable successful applications to numerous fields including computer vision, medical imaging, and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-10 Cyrus Mostajeran , Nathaël Da Costa , Graham Van Goffrier , Rodolphe Sepulchre

In many applications, solutions of convex optimization problems are updated on-line, as functions of time. In this paper, we consider parametric semidefinite programs, which are linear optimization problems in the semidefinite cone whose…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-03-26 Antonio Bellon , Didier Henrion , Vyacheslav Kungurtsev , Jakub Marecek

We investigate structural properties of the completely positive semidefinite cone $\mathcal{CS}_+^n$, consisting of all the $n \times n$ symmetric matrices that admit a Gram representation by positive semidefinite matrices of any size. This…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-02-11 Sabine Burgdorf , Monique Laurent , Teresa Piovesan

10 years ago or so Bill Helton introduced me to some mathematical problems arising from semidefinite programming. This paper is a partial account of what was and what is happening with one of these problems, including many open questions…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-05-11 Victor Vinnikov

We study partitions of the symmetric group which have desirable geometric properties. The statistical tests defined by such partitions involve counting all permutations in the equivalence classes. These permutations are the linear…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Jason Morton , Lior Pachter , Anne Shiu , Bernd Sturmfels , Oliver Wienand

Results on matrix canonical forms are used to give a complete description of the higher rank numerical range of matrices arising from the study of quantum error correction. It is shown that the set can be obtained as the intersection of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-02-10 Chi-Kwong Li , Nung-Sing Sze

When a projection of a symmetric or Hermitian matrix to the positive semidefinite cone is computed approximately (or to working precision on a computer), a natural question is to quantify its accuracy. A straightforward bound invoking…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-08-16 Paul J. Goulart , Yuji Nakatsukasa , Nikitas Rontsis

Real algebraic geometry is the study of semi-algebraic sets, subsets of $\R^k$ defined by Boolean combinations of polynomial equalities and inequalities. The focus of this thesis is to study quantitative results in real algebraic geometry,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-08-01 Salvador Barone

The geometric mean of two matrices is considered and analyzed from a computational viewpoint. Some useful theoretical properties are derived and an analysis of the conditioning is performed. Several numerical algorithms based on different…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-01-04 Bruno Iannazzo