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At low temperatures, in strong magnetic fields, the formation of a non-uniform magnetisation is possible in a single-crystal metal sample whose demagnetising factor along the field is close to unity. Namely, so-called Condon diamagnetic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Philip Lykov

We construct a dyon solution for a Yang-Mills-Higgs theory in a 4 dimensional Schwarzschild-anti-de Sitter black hole background with temperature T. We then apply the AdS/CFT correspondence to describe the strong coupling regime of a 2+1…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 A. R. Lugo , E. F. Moreno , F. A. Schaposnik

In a framework of catastrophe theory we investigate the equilibrium set for the system of strongly correlated electron gas at the conditions of dHvA effect and show that the discontinuities accompanied the diamagnetic phase transition (DPT)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-10-24 N. Logoboy , W. Joss

Two-dimensional (2D) magnetic materials have attracted considerable interest owing to their potential applications in spintronics and fundamental investigations into low-dimensional magnetism. Cr2Te3, a quasi 2D non van der Waals magnet,…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-27 Long Zhang , Zhongzhu Jiang , Yugang Zhang , Jing Zhang , Aifeng Wang , Mingquan He , Yuping Sun , Xuan Luo , Yisheng Chai

The zero-temperature angles of magnetic moments in a helix or sinusoidal fan confined to the xy plane, with respect to an in-plane magnetic field Hx applied perpendicular to the z axis of a helix or fan, are calculated for commensurate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-12 David C. Johnston

We report the angular dependence of three distinct de Haas-van Alphen (dHvA) frequencies of the torque magnetization in the itinerant antiferromagnet CrB2 at temperatures down to 0.3K and magnetic fields up to 14T. Comparison with the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-11-26 M. Brasse , L. Chioncel , J. Kunes , A. Bauer , A. Regnat , C. G. F. Blum , S. Wurmehl , C. Pfleiderer , M. A. Wilde , D. Grundler

Microscopic, structural, transport and thermodynamic measurements of single crystalline Ba(Fe1-xTMx)2As2 (TM = Ni and Cu) series, as well as two mixed TM = Cu / Co series, are reported. All the transport and thermodynamic measurements…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-11-17 N. Ni , A. Thaler , J. Q. Yan , A. Kracher , E. Colombier , S. L. Bud'ko , P. C. Canfield

Superconductor-to-metal transition with magnetic field and gate-voltage is studied in a Josephson junction array comprising of randomly distributed lead islands on exfoliated single-layer graphene with a back-gate. The low magnetic-field…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-08-27 Suraina Gupta , Santu Prasad Jana , Rukshana Pervin , Anjan K. Gupta

The de Haas - van Alphen effect in two-dimensional (2D) metals is investigated at different conditions and with different shapes of Landau levels (LLs). The analytical calculations can be done when many LLs are occupied. We consider the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. D. Grigoriev , I. D. Vagner

Shubnikov-de Haas (SdH) oscillations and upper critical magnetic field ($H\_{c2}$) of the iron-based superconductor FeSe ($T\_c$ = 8.6 K) have been studied by tunnel diode oscillator-based measurements in magnetic fields of up to 55 T and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-22 Alain Audouard , Fabienne Duc , Loïc Drigo , Pierre Toulemonde , Sandra Karlsson , Pierre Strobel , André Sulpice

We investigate the magnetic behavior and critical exponents of quaternary CoFeV$_{0.8}$Mn$_{0.2}$Si Heusler alloy to understand the interactions across the Curie temperature ($T_{\rm C}$). The Rietveld refinement of the x-ray diffraction…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-10-04 Guru Dutt Gupt , P. D. Babu , R. S. Dhaka

We show that the main features of the cuprates superconductors phase diagram can be derived considering the disorder as a key property of these materials. Our basic point is that the high pseudogap line is an onset of phase separation which…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 E. V. L. de Mello , D. H. N. Dias , Otton Teixeira da Silveira Filho

We present a detailed analysis of three metal absorption systems observed in the spectrum of the HDF-South quasar J2233-606 (z_em = 2.238), taking advantage of new VLT-UVES high resolution data (R=45000, S/N = 40-60, \lambda\lambda…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-06 Valentina D'Odorico , Patrick Petitjean

At the n\_TOF experiment at CERN a dedicated single-crystal chemical vapor deposition (sCVD) Diamond Mosaic-Detector has been developed for (n,$\alpha$) cross-section measurements. The detector, characterized by an excellent time and energy…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-18 C. Weiss , E. Griesmayer , C. Guerrero , the n\_TOF Collaboration

The (111) surface of Cu, Ag and Au is characterized by a band of surface Shockley states, with constant density of states beginning slightly below the Fermi energy. These states as well as bulk states hybridize with magnetic impurities…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-02-01 J. Fernández , A. A. Aligia , P. Roura-Bas , J. A. Andrade

Diamond quantum sensors offer high precision and spatial resolution as magnetic probes, making them promising for a wide range of applications. While diamond anvil cells (DACs) can generate extremely high pressures, techniques for…

We present electronic transport and magnetic properties of single crystals of semimetallic half-Heusler phase LuPdBi, having theoretically predicted band inversion requisite for nontrivial topological properties. The compound exhibits…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-19 Orest Pavlosiuk , Dariusz Kaczorowski , Piotr Wiśniewski

The magnetic phase diagrams of models for quasi one-dimensional compounds belonging to the iron-based superconductors family are presented. The five-orbital Hubbard model and the real-space Hartree-Fock approximation are employed,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-19 Qinlong Luo , Kateryna Foyevtsova , German D. Samolyuk , Fernando Reboredo , Elbio Dagotto

We report the results of low-temperature thermal and magnetic measurements on Ba$_3$CoNb$_2$O$_9$ powder, described as a uniform triangular-lattice antiferromagnet (TLAF) with a fictitious spin-1/2. Ba$_3$CoNb$_2$O$_9$ is found to undergo…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-22 Kazuya Yokota , Nobuyuki Kurita , Hidekazu Tanaka

We report the study of single dangling bonds (DB) on the hydrogen terminated silicon (100) surface using a low temperature scanning tunneling microscope (LT-STM). By investigating samples prepared with different annealing temperatures, we…