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We propose a Haldane-like model of dice lattice analogous to graphene and explore its topological properties within the tight-binding formalism. The topological phase boundary of the system is identical to that of Haldane model of graphene…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-06-04 Bashab Dey , Priyadarshini Kapri , Ojasvi Pal , Tarun Kanti Ghosh

We point out at the possible relationship between the two many-body phenomena: Friedel oscillations and Mahan exciton/Fermi edge singularity in a recombination process of a localized valence band hole with a degenerate electron system. It…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-10-19 V. V. Solovyev , I. V. Kukushkin

Hybrid superconductor-semiconductor systems have received a great deal of attention in the last few years because of their potential for quantum engineering, including novel qubits and topological devices. The proximity effect, the process…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-06-24 D. Michel Pino , Rubén Seoane-Souto , Maria José Calderón , Ramón Aguado , José Carlos Abadillo-Uriel

We study a simple electron-phonon model on square and triangular versions of the Lieb-lattice using an asymptotically exact strong coupling analysis. At zero temperature and electron density $n = 1$ (one electron per unit cell), for various…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-05-05 Zhaoyu Han , Steven A. Kivelson

We discuss the phase diagram of the quantum dimer model on the hexagonal (honeycomb) lattice. In addition to the columnar and staggered valence bond solids which have been discussed in previous work, we establish the existence of a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Moessner , S. L. Sondhi , P. Chandra

Dirac and Weyl semimetals with linearly crossing bands are the focus of much recent interest in condensed matter physics. Although they host fascinating phenomena, their physics can be understood in terms of weakly interacting electrons. In…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-02-07 Bing Cheng , T. Ohtsuki , Dipanjan Chaudhuri , S. Nakatsuji , Mikk Lippmaa , N. P. Armitage

We develop a self-consistent theory describing the spin and spatial electron diffusion in the impurity band of doped semiconductors under the effect of a weak spin-orbit coupling. The resulting low-temperature spin-relaxation time and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-11-02 Thomas Wellens , Rodolfo A. Jalabert

A class of strongly interacting many-body fermionic systems in 2+1D non-relativistic conformal field theory is examined via the gauge-gravity duality correspondence. The 5D charged black hole with asymptotic Schrodinger isometry in the bulk…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-10-03 Juven Wang

The antiferromagnetic semiconductor CuFeS$_2$ belongs to a magnetic symmetry class that is of interest for spintronics applications. In addition, its crystal lattice is compatible with Si, making it possible to integrate it with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-01-04 Bjørnulf Brekke , Roman Malyshev , Ingeborg-Helene Svenum , Sverre M. Selbach , Thomas Tybell , Christoph Brüne , Arne Brataas

The photoluminescence (PL) spectrum of a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in the fractional quantum Hall regime is studied as a function of the separation $d$ between the electron and valence hole layers. The abrupt change in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Arkadiusz Wojs , John J. Quinn

We study the effects of a small density of holes, delta, on a square lattice antiferromagnet undergoing a continuous transition from a Neel state to a valence bond solid at a deconfined quantum critical point. We argue that at non-zero…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-06-27 Ribhu K. Kaul , Alexei Kolezhuk , Michael Levin , Subir Sachdev , T. Senthil

We calculate ground and excited electron and hole levels in spherical Si quantum dots inside SiO$_2$ in a multiband effective mass approximation. Luttinger Hamiltonian is used for holes and the strong anisotropy of the conduction electron…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-08-23 A. S. Moskalenko , J. Berakdar , A. A. Prokofiev , I. N. Yassievich

We propose a quantum dimer model for the metallic state of the hole-doped cuprates at low hole density, $p$. The Hilbert space is spanned by spinless, neutral, bosonic dimers and spin $S=1/2$, charge $+e$ fermionic dimers. The model…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-11-24 Matthias Punk , Andrea Allais , Subir Sachdev

The effect of doping in the two-dimensional Hubbard model is studied within finite temperature exact diagonalization combined with cluster dynamical mean field theory. By employing a mixed basis involving cluster sites and bath molecular…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-29 Ansgar Liebsch , Ning-Hua Tong

The direct bandgap found in hexagonal germanium and some of its alloys with silicon allows for an optically active material within the group-IV semiconductor family with various potential technological applications. However, there remain…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-04-12 Yetkin Pulcu , János Koltai , Andor Kormányos , Guido Burkard

A-B stacked bilayer graphene has massive electron and hole-like excitations with zero gap in the nearest-neighbor hopping approximation. In equilibrium, the quasiparticle occupation approximately follows the usual Fermi-Dirac distribution.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-01-22 Dung X. Nguyen , Glenn Wagner , Steven H. Simon

We study the hole and magnon spectral functions as a function of hole doping in the two-dimensional (2D) t-J and t-t'-t"-J models working within the limits of the spin-wave theory, by linearizing the hole-spin-deviation interaction and by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-28 Satyaki Kar , Efstratios Manousakis

We present a detailed theoretical study of the electronic spectrum and Zeeman splitting in hole quantum wires. The spin-3/2 character of the topmost bulk-valence-band states results in a strong variation of subband-edge g factors between…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-04-29 D. Csontos , P. Brusheim , U. Zuelicke , H. Q. Xu

We investigate the strong correlation effect in the spinless electron-hole two-band Hubbard model using the dynamical mean-field theory. At half filling, both the renormalization factor $Z$ and the number of conduction electrons (valence…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-26 Masashi Akiyama , Yusuke Inokuma , Yoshiaki Ono

The evolution of transverse-momentum-dependent effective band offset ($V_{\mathrm{eff}}$) profile for heavy (\emph{hh})- and light-holes (\emph{lh}), is detailed studied. Several new features in the metamorphosis of the standardized…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-06-11 L. Diago-Cisneros , J. J. Flores-Godoy , A. Mendoza-Álvarez , G. Fernández-Anaya