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The uniqueness of sparsest solutions of underdetermined linear systems plays a fundamental role in the newly developed compressed sensing theory. Several new algebraic concepts, including the sub-mutual coherence, scaled mutual coherence,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-12-27 Yun-Bin Zhao

In this paper, we prove a new identity for the least-square solution of an over-determined set of linear equation $Ax=b$, where $A$ is an $m\times n$ full-rank matrix, $b$ is a column-vector of dimension $m$, and $m$ (the number of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-02-27 Saeid Haghighatshoar , Mohammad J. Taghizadeh , Afsaneh Asaei

This paper derives new results for the analysis of nonlinear systems by extending contraction theory in the framework of vector distances. A new tool, vector contraction analysis utilizing a notion of the vector-valued norm which evidently…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-03-18 Bhawana Singh , Debdas Ghosh , Shyam Kamal , Sandip Ghosh , Antonella Ferrara

We give the first computationally tractable and almost optimal solution to the problem of one-bit compressed sensing, showing how to accurately recover an s-sparse vector x in R^n from the signs of O(s log^2(n/s)) random linear measurements…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-03-19 Yaniv Plan , Roman Vershynin

The support of a vector is the number of nonzero-components. We show that given an integral $m\times n$ matrix $A$, the integer linear optimization problem $\max\left\{\boldsymbol{c}^T\boldsymbol{x} : A\boldsymbol{x} = \boldsymbol{b}, \,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-12-27 Iskander Aliev , Jesus De Loera , Fritz Eisenbrand , Timm Oertel , Robert Weismantel

A unified matrix-vector representation is developed of such solution concepts as the core, the uncovered, the uncaptured, the minimal weakly stable, the minimal undominated, the minimal dominant and the untrapped sets. We also propose…

Economics · Quantitative Finance 2016-07-11 Fuad Aleskerov , Andrey Subochev

In this paper we present two new approaches to efficiently solve large-scale compressed sensing problems. These two ideas are independent of each other and can therefore be used either separately or together. We consider all possibilities.…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2013-12-17 Robert Vanderbei , Han Liu , Lie Wang , Kevin Lin

For each irreducible module of the symmetric group $\mathcal{S}_{N}$ there is a set of parametrized nonsymmetric Jack polynomials in $N$ variables taking values in the module. These polynomials are simultaneous eigenfunctions of a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-06-12 Charles F. Dunkl

We consider a situation where the state of a system is represented by a real-valued vector. Under normal circumstances, the vector is zero, while an event manifests as non-zero entries in this vector, possibly few. Our interest is in the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2011-12-30 Ery Arias-Castro

Assessing the boundedness and stability of vector nonlinear systems with variable delays and coefficients remains a challenging problem with broad applications in science and engineering. Existing methods tend to produce overly conservative…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-13 Mark A. Pinsky

This paper studies the problem of estimating the covariance of a collection of vectors using only highly compressed measurements of each vector. An estimator based on back-projections of these compressive samples is proposed and analyzed. A…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2019-01-16 Martin Azizyan , Akshay Krishnamurthy , Aarti Singh

Unlabeled sensing is the problem of solving a linear system of equations, where the right-hand-side vector is known only up to a permutation. In this work, we study fields of rational functions related to symmetric polynomials and their…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-11-06 Hao Liang , Jingyu Lu , Manolis C. Tsakiris , Lihong Zhi

In this paper, we investigate optimization problems with nonnegative and orthogonal constraints, where any feasible matrix of size $n \times p$ exhibits a sparsity pattern such that each row accommodates at most one nonzero entry. Our…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-11-06 Lei Wang , Xin Liu , Xiaojun Chen

We study a system of all-to-all weakly coupled uniformly expanding circle maps in the thermodynamic limit. The state of the system is described by a probability measure and its evolution is given by the action of a nonlinear operator, also…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-09-22 Fanni M. Sélley , Matteo Tanzi

The task of compressed sensing is to recover a sparse vector from a small number of linear and non-adaptive measurements, and the problem of finding a suitable measurement matrix is very important in this field. While most recent works…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-12-18 Yi-Zheng Fan , Tao Huang , Ming Zhu

In many linear inverse problems, we want to estimate an unknown vector belonging to a high-dimensional (or infinite-dimensional) space from few linear measurements. To overcome the ill-posed nature of such problems, we use a low-dimension…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-07-18 Yann Traonmilin , Gilles Puy , Rémi Gribonval , Mike Davies

This paper considers the problem of testing whether there exists a solution satisfying certain non-negativity constraints to a linear system of equations. Importantly and in contrast to some prior work, we allow all parameters in the system…

Although a unique solution is guaranteed in the Linear complementarity problem (LCP) when the matrix $\mathbf{M}$ is positive definite, practical applications often involve cases where $\mathbf{M}$ is only positive semi-definite, leading to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-08-11 Jiamin Xu , Nazli Demirer , Vy Pho , He Zhang , Kaixiao Tian , Ketan Bhaidasna , Robert Darbe , Dongmei Chen

In this paper, we propose a new approach to design globally convergent reduced-order observers for nonlinear control systems via contraction analysis and convex optimization. Despite the fact that contraction is a concept naturally suitable…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-08-17 Bowen Yi , Ruigang Wang , Ian R. Manchester

This paper introduces a new method for assessing the boundedness and stability of certain vector nonlinear systems with delays and variable coefficients. The approach is based on developing scalar counterparts to the given vector systems.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-10-29 Mark A. Pinsky