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The miscibility-immiscibility phase transition in binary Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) can be controlled by a coupling between the two components. Here we propose a new scheme that uses coupling-induced pattern formation to test the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-09-14 Jacopo Sabbatini , Wojciech H. Zurek , Matthew J. Davis

We present a quantum phase space model of Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) in a double well potential. In a two-mode Fock-state analysis we examine the eigenvectors and eigenvalues and find that the energy correlation diagram indicates a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Khan W. Mahmud , Heidi Perry , William P. Reinhardt

The Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer to Bose-Einstein condensate (BCS to BEC) crossover problem is solved for stationary grey solitons via the Boguliubov-de Gennes equations at zero temperature. These \emph{crossover solitons} exhibit a localized…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-05 Andrea Spuntarelli , Lincoln D. Carr , Pierbiagio Pieri , Giancarlo C. Strinati

For large isospin asymmetries, perturbation theory predicts the QCD ground state to be a superfluid phase of $u$ and $\bar{d}$ Cooper pairs. This phase, which is denoted as the BCS phase, is expected to be smoothly connected to the standard…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-12-17 B. B. Brandt , F. Cuteri , G. Endrődi , S. Schmalzbauer

Using the field-theoretical methods we studied the evolution from BCS description of a non-Fermi superconductor to that of Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in one loop approximation. We showed that the repulsive interaction between…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 C. P. Moca , I. Tifrea , M. Crisan

In this paper we present a very general theoretical framework for addressing fermionic superfluids over the entire range of BCS to Bose Einstein condensation (BEC) crossover in the presence of population imbalance or spin polarization. Our…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-09-13 Qijin Chen , Yan He , Chih-Chun Chien , K. Levin

In this letter a generalization of the BEC-BCS crossover theory to a multicomponent superfluid is presented by studying a three-species mixture of Fermi gas across two Feshbach resonances. At the BEC side of resonances, two kinds of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-29 Hui Zhai

A number-conserving hybrid Bose-Fermi variational theory is developed and applied to investigation of the BEC-Tonks gas crossover in toroidal and long cylindrical traps of high aspect ratio, where strong many-body correlations and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-29 M. D. Girardeau , E. M. Wright

We consider a two-component gas of fermionic atoms confined to a quasi-two-dimensional (quasi-2D) geometry by a harmonic trapping potential in the transverse direction. We construct a mean field theory of the BCS-BEC crossover at zero…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-03-04 Andrea M. Fischer , Meera M. Parish

Twodimensional spin-orbit-coupled Fermi gases subject to s-wave pairing can be driven into a topological phase by increasing the Zeeman spin splitting beyond a critical value. In the topological phase, the system exhibits the hallmarks of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-01-15 K. Thompson , J. Brand , U. Zülicke

We perform a variational quantum Monte Carlo simulation of an interacting Fermi gas confined in a three dimensional harmonic potential. This gas is considered as the precursor system from which a molecular bosonic gas is formed. Based on…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 R. Jauregui , R. Paredes , G. Toledo Sanchez

We investigate the crossover from BCS pairing to molecular BEC in an atomic gas with two fermion species with masses $m_\up \ne m_\dn$ tuned through a Feshbach resonance. We present results for the T=0 equation of state as a function of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-13 Roberto B. Diener , Mohit Randeria

Using determinant quantum Monte Carlo (d-QMC) simulations, we demonstrate that an extended Hubbard model on a bilayer honeycomb lattice has two novel quantum phase transitions. The first is a quantum phase transition between the weakly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-09-18 Kevin Slagle , Yi-Zhuang You , Cenke Xu

The phase structures of the boson-fermion (B and F) mixed condensates of atomic gas are discussed under the existence of boson-fermion composite fermions (quasi-bound states) BF from the equilibrium in B+F -> BF. Especially we discuss the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Yabu , Y. Takayama , T. Suzuki

We calculate the phase diagram of identical fermions in a 2-dimensional (2D) lattice immersed in a 3D Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC). The fermions exchange density fluctuations in the BEC, which gives rise to an attractive induced…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-01-09 Jonatan Melkær Midtgaard , Zhigang Wu , G. M. Bruun

Topological states were initially discovered in solid state systems and have generated widespread interest in many areas of physics. The advances in cold atoms create novel settings for studying topological states that would be quite…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-11 Ying-Hai Wu

Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) of a noninteracting Bose gas of N particles in a two-dimensional box with Dirichlet boundary conditions is studied. Confirming previous work, we find that BEC occurs at finite N at low temperatures T without…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-12-08 Heqiu Li , Qiujiang Guo , Ji Jiang , D. C. Johnston

We investigate unconventional superfluidity in a gas of Fermi atoms with an anisotropic p-wave Feshbach resonance. Including the p-wave Feshbach resonance as well as the associated three kinds of quasi-molecules with finite orbital angular…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Yoji Ohashi

We study the evolution of dynamic properties of the BCS/BEC (Bose-Einstein Condensate) crossover in a relativistic superfluid as well as its thermodynamics. We put particular focus on the change in the soft mode dynamics throughout the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Abuki

At zero temperature and strong applied magnetic fields the ground sate of an anisotropic antiferromagnet is a saturated paramagnet with fully aligned spins. We study the quantum phase transition as the field is reduced below an upper…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Reyes , M. A. Continentino , A. Paduan-Filho