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We generalize Harrington-Marker-Shelah's Dilworth-style characterization of the existence of non-empty perfect antichains to co-analytic quasi-orders, establish the analogous theorem at the next definable cardinal, and consider…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-08-29 Benjamin D. Miller , Zoltán Vidnyánszky

We prove that there exists a 0-dimensional, scattered $T_2$ space $X$ such that $X$ is aD but not linearly D, answering a question of Arhangel'skii. The constructions are based on Shelah's club guessing principles.

General Topology · Mathematics 2010-08-12 Daniel Soukup

We introduce a simplified framework for ord-transitive models and Shelah's non elementary proper (nep) theory. We also introduce a new construction for the countable support nep iteration.

Logic · Mathematics 2015-09-07 Jakob Kellner

We show that if for any two elementary equivalent structures $\mathbf{M}, \mathbf{N}$ of size at most continuum in a countable language, $\mathbf{M}^{\omega}/ \mathcal{U} \simeq \mathbf{N}^\omega / \mathcal{U}$ for some ultrafilter…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-05-11 Mohammad Golshani , Saharon Shelah

Recent results of Hindman, Leader and Strauss and of Fern\'andez-Bret\'on and Rinot showed that natural versions of Hindman's Theorem fail {\em for all} uncontable cardinals. On the other hand, Komj\'ath proved a result in the positive…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-12 Lorenzo Carlucci

Our goal is to study the pseudo-intersection and tower numbers on uncountable regular cardinals, whether these two cardinal characteristics are necessarily equal, and related problems on the existence of gaps. First, we prove that either…

In this paper we show that every set $A \subset \mathbb{N}$ with positive density contains $B+C$ for some pair $B,C$ of infinite subsets of $\mathbb{N}$, settling a conjecture of Erd\H{o}s. The proof features two different decompositions of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-06-14 Joel Moreira , Florian Karl Richter , Donald Robertson

We prove the Burghelea Conjecture for groups satisfying some additional cohomological property.

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2017-03-23 Alexander Dranishnikov

We give a new proof of a classical theorem on approximation of continuous functions on totally real sets

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2008-05-23 Bo Berndtsson

For the space of $(\sigma,\tau)$-derivations of the group algebra $ \mathbb{C} [G] $ of discrete countable group $G$, the decomposition theorem for the space of $(\sigma,\tau)$-derivations, generalising the corresponding theorem on ordinary…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-11-07 Aleksandr Alekseev , Andronick Arutyunov , Sergei Silvestrov

Following the approach of Rota and Taylor \cite{SIAM}, we present an innovative theory of Sheffer sequences in which the main properties are encoded by using umbrae. This syntax allows us noteworthy computational simplifications and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-10-21 E. Di Nardo , H. Niederhausen , D. Senato

We show, assuming a mild set-theoretic hypothesis, that if an abstract elementary class (AEC) has a superstable-like forking notion for models of cardinality $\lambda$ and a superstable-like forking notion for models of cardinality…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-02-28 Sebastien Vasey

Suppose that lambda is the successor of a singular cardinal mu whose cofinality is an uncountable cardinal kappa. We give a sufficient condition that the club filter of lambda concentrating on the points of cofinality kappa is not…

Logic · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Mirna Džamonja , Saharon Shelah

Let $(G, +)$ be an abelian group. In 2004, Eliahou and Kervaire found an explicit formula for the smallest possible cardinality of the sumset $A+A$, where $A \subseteq G$ has fixed cardinality $r$. We consider instead the smallest possible…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-03-30 Mitchell Lee

We consider some of the various formulations of the Revised GCH Theorem presented in Shelah's original paper \cite{SheRGCH}. We compare them and discuss their meaning.

Logic · Mathematics 2023-08-29 Pierre Matet

We generalize a theory of Shelah for continuous logic, namely a continuous theory has OP if and only if it has IP or SOP.

Logic · Mathematics 2019-05-03 Karim Khanaki

A usual dichotomy is that in many cases, reasonably definable sets, satisfy the CH, i.e. if they are uncountable they have cardinality continuum. A strong dichotomy is when: if the cardinality is infinite it is continuum as in [Sh:273]. We…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Saharon Shelah

We state a new generic absoluteness principle, and use Shelah's memory iteration technique to show that it is consistent with the large continuum.

Logic · Mathematics 2023-10-10 Mohammad Golshani

We pursue the idea of generalizing Hindman's Theorem to uncountable cardinalities, by analogy with the way in which Ramsey's Theorem can be generalized to weakly compact cardinals. But unlike Ramsey's Theorem, the outcome of this paper is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-03-16 David J. Fernández-Bretón

Two basic results on the S-rings over an abelian group are the Schur theorem on multipliers and the Wielandt theorem on primitive S-rings over groups with a cyclic Sylow subgroup. None of these theorems is directly generalized to the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-01 Gang Chen , Mikhail Muzychuk , Ilya Ponomarenko