English
Related papers

Related papers: Even sets of $(-4)$-curves on rational surface

200 papers

This paper proposes a simple technique of curve and surface construction with B-splines. Given a control polygon or a control mesh together with node ordinates corresponding to all control points, a rational curve or surface is obtained by…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Xunnian Yang

Let $f:X@>>>\Bbb P^1$ be a fibered surface with fibers of genus g>1. If f is semistable and non isotrivial we prove that X of non negative Kodaira dimension implies that the number s of singular fibers is at least 5. Information about the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sheng-Li Tan , Yuping Tu , Alexis G. Zamora

We explicitly bound T-singularities on normal projective surfaces $W$ with one singularity, and $K_W$ ample. This bound depends only on $K_W^2$, and it is optimal when $W$ is not rational. We classify and realize surfaces attaining the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-28 Julie Rana , Giancarlo Urzúa

We classify singular Enriques surfaces in characteristic two supporting a rank nine configuration of smooth rational curves. They come in one-dimensional families defined over the prime field, paralleling the situation in other…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Matthias Schütt

Let $X$ be the product of two projective spaces and consider the general CICY threefold $Y$ in $X$ with configuration matrix $A$. We prove the finiteness part of the analogue of the Clemens' conjecture for such a CICY in low bidegrees. More…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-03 Filippo Francesco Favale

The purpose of this article is to shed light on the question of how many and what kind of cusps a rational cuspidal curve on a Hirzebruch surface can have. We use birational transformations to construct rational cuspidal curves with four…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-03-19 Torgunn Karoline Moe

We study singular rational curves in projective space, deducing conditions on their parametrizations from the value semigroups $\sss$ of their singularities. In particular, we prove that a natural heuristic for the codimension of the space…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-27 Ethan Cotterill , Lia Feital , Renato Vidal Martins

We study the moduli space of stable sheaves of Euler characteristic 1 supported on curves of bidegree (3, 3) contained in a smooth quadric surface. We show that this moduli space is rational. We compute its Betti numbers by studying the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-04-25 Mario Maican

We show that Miyaoka's bound for the number of conics on a degree-2h K3 surface is attained for high h, and analogously for higher even degree (smooth) rational curves.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-02 Sławomir Rams , Matthias Schütt

We classify entire 2-dimensional area-minimizing or stable surfaces in R^4 with quadratic area growth as algebraic, cut out by a finite union of holomorphic polynomials whose collective degrees are controlled by the density at infinity. As…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-04 Nick Edelen , Luis Atzin Franco Reyna , Paul Minter

We show the Kontsevich space of rational curves of degree at most roughly $\frac{2-\sqrt{2}}{2}n$ on a general hypersurface $X\subset \mathbb{P}^n$ of degree $n-1$ is equidimensional of expected dimension and has two components: one…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-01 Dennis Tseng

For any field k of characteristic at most 5 we exhibit an explicit smooth quartic surface in projective threespace over k with trivial automorphism group over the algebraic closure of k. We also show how this can be extended to higher…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ronald van Luijk

Let $F(x_1,...,x_n)$ be a form of degree $d\geq 2$, which produces a geometrically irreducible hypersurface in $\mathbb{P}^{n-1}$. This paper is concerned with the number of rational points on F=0 which have height at most $B$. Whenever…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 T. D. Browning , D. R. Heath-Brown

We describe, for various degenerations $S\to \Delta$ of quartic $K3$ surfaces over the complex unit disk (e.g., to the union of four general planes, and to a general Kummer surface), the limits as $t\in \Delta^*$ tends to 0 of the Severi…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-03 Ciro Ciliberto , Thomas Dedieu

We develop a new approach towards obtaining lower bounds of the Seshadri constants of ample adjoint divisors on smooth projective varieties $X$ in arbitrary characteristic. Let $x\in X$ be a closed point and $A$ an ample divisor on $X$. If…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Linus Rösler

Let $S$ be a compact complex surface in class VII$_0^+$ containing a cycle of rational curves $C=\sum D_j$. Let $D=C+A$ be the maximal connected divisor containing $C$. If there is another connected component of curves $C'$ then $C'$ is a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-22 Georges Dloussky

A general strategy is given for the classification of graphs of rational surface singularities. For each maximal rational double point configuration we investigate the possible multiplicities in the fundamental cycle. We classify completely…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-06-20 Jan Stevens

Square-tiled surfaces can be classified by their number of squares and their cylinder diagrams (also called realizable separatrix diagrams). For the case of $n$ squares and two cone points with angle $4 \pi$ each, we set up and parametrize…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-10-23 Sunrose T. Shrestha

This paper proves that the maximum number of rational points on a smooth, absolutely irreducible genus 4 curve over the field of 8 elements is 25. The body of the paper shows that 27 points is not possible using techniques from algebraic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David Savitt , Kristin Lauter

We study minimal complex surfaces S of general type with q(S)=q and p_g(S)=2q-3, q>= 5. We give a complete classification in case that S has a fibration onto a curve of genus >=2. For these surfaces K^2=8\chi. In general we prove that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-11-05 Margarida Mendes Lopes , Rita Pardini