English
Related papers

Related papers: Knots and tropical curves

200 papers

This thesis delves into the geometry of abstract tropical curves, exploring their complete linear system and associated tropical submodules. We establish a lower bound on the dimension of tropical submodules in terms of the Baker-Norine…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-27 Matthew Dupraz

Let $K$ be a genus $g$ alternating knot with Alexander polynomial $\Delta_K(T)=\sum_{i=-g}^ga_iT^i$. We show that if $|a_g|=|a_{g-1}|$, then $K$ is the torus knot $T_{2g+1,\pm2}$. This is a special case of the Fox Trapezoidal Conjecture.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-07-30 Yi Ni

Let $g_1, ..., g_k$ be tropical polynomials in $n$ variables with Newton polytopes $P_1, ..., P_k$. We study combinatorial questions on the intersection of the tropical hypersurfaces defined by $g_1, ..., g_k$, such as the $f$-vector, the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-11-26 Reinhard Steffens , Thorsten Theobald

We prove that the existence of a divisor of degree $3$ and Baker-Norine rank at least $1$ on a $3$-edge connected tropical curve is equivalent to the existence of a non-degenerate harmonic morphism of degree $3$ from a tropical modification…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-06 Margarida Melo , Angelina Zheng

In this paper, we study the interplay between tropical and analytic geometry for closed subschemes of toric varieties. Let $K$ be a complete non-Archimedean field, and let $X$ be a closed subscheme of a toric variety over $K$. We define the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-12 Walter Gubler , Joseph Rabinoff , Annette Werner

We investigate the coefficients of the highest and lowest terms (also called the head and the tail) of the colored Jones polynomial and show that they stabilize for alternating links and for adequate links. To do this we apply techniques…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Cody Armond

In this short note, we show that the twisted Alexander polynomial associated to a parabolic SL(2,C)-representation detects genus and fibering of the twist knots. As a corollary, a conjecture of Dunfield, Friedl and Jackson is proved for the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-10-24 Takayuki Morifuji

In this paper we generalize correspondence theorems of Mikhalkin and Nishinou-Siebert providing a correspondence between algebraic and parameterized tropical curves. We also give a description of a canonical tropicalization procedure for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-07-12 Ilya Tyomkin

We study singularities of algebraic curves associated with 3d N=2 theories that have at least one global flavor symmetry. Of particular interest is a class of theories T_K labeled by knots, whose partition functions package Poincare…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-23 Hiroyuki Fuji , Sergei Gukov , Marko Stosic , Piotr Sułkowski

A polynomial complexity algorithm is designed which tests whether a point belongs to a given tropical linear variety.

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2018-11-08 Dima Grigoriev

We prove a $q$-refined tropical correspondence theorem for higher genus descendant logarithmic Gromov--Witten invariants with a $\lambda_g$ class in toric surfaces. Specifically, a generating series of such logarithmic Gromov--Witten…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-06 Patrick Kennedy-Hunt , Qaasim Shafi , Ajith Urundolil Kumaran

A Chebyshev curve $\mathcal{C}(a,b,c,\phi)$ has a parametrization of the form$ x(t)=T\_a(t)$; \ $y(t)=T\_b(t)$; $z(t)= T\_c(t + \phi)$, where $a,b,c$are integers, $T\_n(t)$ is the Chebyshev polynomialof degree $n$ and $\phi \in \mathbb{R}$.…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2017-05-17 P. -V Koseleff , D Pecker , Fabrice Rouillier , C Tran

We consider the enumeration of tropical curves in M\"obius strips for two different lattice structures and relate them to the enumeration of curves in two rational ruled surfaces over a complex elliptic curve. Using this correspondence, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-25 Thomas Blomme , Victoria Schleis

The set consisting of all rotations of the Euclidean plane is equipped with a quandle structure. We show that a knot is colorable by this quandle if and only if its Alexander polynomial has a root on the unit circle in $\mathbb{C}$. Further…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-13 Ayumu Inoue

Each metric graph has canonically associated to it a polarized real torus called its tropical Jacobian. A fundamental real-valued invariant associated to each polarized real torus is its tropical moment. We give an explicit and efficiently…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-08 Robin de Jong , Farbod Shokrieh

To every knot (or link) diagram K, we associate a cluster algebra A that contains a cluster x with the property that every cluster variable in x specializes to the Alexander polynomial of K. We call x the knot cluster of A. Furthermore,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-05-28 Véronique Bazier-Matte , Ralf Schiffler

We begin the systematic study of knot polynomials for the twist satellites of a knot, when its strand is substituted by a 2-strand twist knot. This is a generalization of cabling (torus satellites), when the substitute of the strand was a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-29 A. Morozov

Tropical geometry has recently found several applications in the analysis of neural networks with piecewise linear activation functions. This paper presents a new look at the problem of tropical polynomial division and its application to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-28 Ioannis Kordonis , Petros Maragos

We consider the tropicalization of tangent lines to a complete intersection curve $X$ in $\mathbb{P}^n$. Under mild hypotheses, we describe a procedure for computing the tropicalization of the image of the Gauss map of $X$ in terms of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-20 Nathan Ilten , Yoav Len

The slope conjecture proposed by Garoufalidis asserts that the Jones slopes given by the sequence of degrees of the colored Jones polynomials are boundary slopes. We verify the slope conjecture for graph knots, i.e. knots whose Gromov…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-07-06 Kimihiko Motegi , Toshie Takata