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Missing from the usual considerations of nuclear burning white dwarfs as Type Ia supernova progenitors are systems with very higher mass transfer rates, where more material than is needed for steady burning accretes on the white dwarf. This…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-09-21 Kelly Lepo , Marten van Kerkwijk

The presence of large ionised gaseous nebulae found around some ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) provides the means to assess the mechanical and radiative feedback of the central source, and hence constrain the efficiency and impact on…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-10-12 Andrés Gúrpide , Maxime Parra , Olivier Godet , Thierry Contini , Jean-François Olive

We have used Chandra observations of eight bulge-less disk galaxies to identify new ultraluminous X-ray source (ULX) candidates, study their high mass X-ray binary (HMXB) population, and search for low-luminosity active galactic nuclei…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Garrett Somers , Smita Mathur , Paul Martini , Linda Watson , Catherine J. Grier , Laura Ferrarese

We present the first broadband 0.3-25.0 kev X-ray observations of the bright ultraluminous X-ray source (ULX) Holmberg II X-1, performed by NuSTAR, XMM-Newton and Suzaku in September 2013. The NuSTAR data provide the first observations of…

We present the results of a study of discrete X-ray sources in NGC 6946 using a deep Chandra ACIS observation. Based on the slope of the log N-log S distribution and the general correlation of sources with the spiral arms, we infer that the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. S. Holt , E. M. Schlegel , U. Hwang , R. Petre

XMM-Newton observations of 10 ULIRGs are reported. The aim is to investigate in hard X-rays a complete ULIRG sample selected from the bright IRAS 60$\mu$m catalogue. All sources are detected in X-rays, 5 of which for the first time. These…

We discovered and studied an ultraluminous X-ray source (CXOU J203451.1+601043) that appeared in the spiral galaxy NGC 6946 at some point between 2008 February and 2012 May, and has remained at luminosities $\approx$2-4 $\times 10^{39}$ erg…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-09-25 Chen Wang , Roberto Soria , Junfeng Wang

We present the discovery and interpretation of ionized nebulae around two ultraluminous X-ray sources in M 51; both sources share the rare property of showing X-ray eclipses by their companion stars, and are therefore prime targets for…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-01-24 R. Urquhart , R. Soria , H. M. Johnston , M. W. Pakull , C. Motch , A. Schwope , J. C. A. Miller-Jones , G. E. Anderson

Optical studies of ultra-luminous X-ray sources is an essential step in understanding the nature of these enigmatic sources, and in this paper we report our studies of five ULXs in NGC4559, NGC5194, NGC1313 and NGC628 observed with the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ji-Feng Liu , Joel N. Bregman , Patrick Seitzer , Jimmy Irwin

Context. NGC 40 is a planetary nebula with diffuse X-ray emission, suggesting an interaction of the high speed wind from WC8 central star (CS) with the nebula. It shows strong Civ 1550 {\AA} emission that cannot be explained by thermal…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-01-31 N. Kameswara Rao , F. Sutaria , J. Murthy , S. Krishna , R. Mohan , A. Ray

The number of Ultraluminous X-ray Sources (ULXs) is observed to be correlated with the current star formation rate in late-type galaxies and with the stellar mass in early-type galaxies (ETGs). Since there is very little gas, dust or star…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-09-10 T. R. Rajalakshmi , Somak Raychaudhury , Indulekha Kavila , Gulab C. Dewangan

In this study, we report identification of a new ultraluminous X-ray source (ULX) named as X-7 in NGC 1316, with an unabsorbed luminosity of 2.1$\times$10$^{39}$ erg s$^{-1}$ using the two recent Chandra archival observations. The X-7 was…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-11-05 S. Allak , A. Akyuz , N. Aksaker , M. Ozdogan Ela , S. Avdan , F. Soydugan

We present the first comprehensive source catalog (UVIT DR1) of ultraviolet (UV) photometry in four far-UV (FUV $\sim$1300$-$1800 \AA) and five near-UV (NUV $\sim$2000$-$3000 \AA) filters of the Ultraviolet Imaging Telescope (UVIT) on board…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-09-04 Sonika Piridi , Ranjan Kumar , Divya Pandey , Ananta C. Pradhan

We report the results of new Hubble Space Telescope imaging of the positions of six ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs). Using images in three ACS filters we detect good candidate counterparts to four out of six ULXs, with one more possible…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 T. P. Roberts , A. J. Levan , M. R. Goad

We report variability of the X-ray source, X-7, in NGC 6946, during a 60 ksec Chandra observation when the count rate decreased by a factor of ~1.5 in ~5000 secs. Spectral fitting of the high and low count rate segments of the light curve…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 A. Senorita Devi , R. Misra , K. Shanthi , K. Y. Singh

One of the interesting features of Ultraluminous X-ray sources is that many of them are surrounded by luminous nebulae exhibiting diverse observational properties. In different cases the nebulae are photoionized or shock-powered. Generally,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-13 Pavel Abolmasov

We present GALEX far-ultraviolet (FUV, $\lambda_{eff}$=1538 \AA) and near-ultraviolet (NUV, $\lambda_{eff}$=2316 \AA) surface photometry of 40 early-type galaxies (ETGs) selected from a wider sample of 65 nearby ETGs showing emission lines…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 A. Marino , R. Rampazzo , L. Bianchi , F. Annibali , A. Bressan , L. M. Buson , M. S. Clemens , P. Panuzzo , W. W. Zeilinger

We study the X-ray and optical properties of the ultraluminous X-ray source (ULX) X-6 in the nearby galaxy NGC 4258 (M106) based on the archival {\it XMM-Newton}, {\it Chandra}, {\it Swift}, and {\it Hubble Space Telescope} ({\it HST})…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-09-22 Hasan Avdan , Senay Avdan , Aysun Akyuz , Solen Balman , Nazim Aksaker , Inci Akkaya Oralhan

The core of the galactic globular cluster M13 (NGC 6205) has been observed with WFPC2 on the Hubble Space Telescope through visual, blue and mid- and far-UV filters in a programme devoted to study the UV population in a sample of Galactic…

We report on the results of NuSTAR and XMM-Newton observations of the persistent X-ray source 1E1743.1-2843, located in the Galactic Center region. The source was observed between September and October 2012 by NuSTAR and XMM-Newton,…

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