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Hosono obtained sharper estimates of the Ohsawa--Takegoshi $L^2$-extention theorem by allowing the constant depending on the weight function for a domain in $\mathbb{C}$. In this article, we show the higher dimensional case of sharper…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-02-04 Shota Kikuchi

We study the number of the vectors determined by two sets in d-dimensional vector spaces over finite fields. We observe that the lower bound of cardinality for the set of vectors can be given in view of an additive energy or the decay of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-10-11 Doowon Koh , Chun-Yen Shen

We generalize the Fenchel theorem to strong spacelike (which means that the tangent vector and the curvature vector span a spacelike 2-plane at each point) closed curves with index 1 in the 3-dimensional Lorentz space, showing that the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-07 Nan Ye , Xiang Ma , Donghao Wang

In two dimensions, Gallagher's theorem is a strengthening of the Littlewood conjecture that holds for almost all pairs of real numbers. We prove an inhomogeneous fibre version of Gallagher's theorem, sharpening and making unconditional a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-18 Sam Chow

We algebraically compute all possible sectional curvature values for canonical algebraic curvature tensors, and use this result to give a method for constructing general sectional curvature bounds. We use a well-known method to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-15 Maxine Calle , Corey Dunn

We consider a finite fields version of the Erd\H{o}s-Falconer distance problem for two different sets. In a certain range for the sizes of the two sets we obtain results of the conjectured order of magnitude.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-11-26 Rainer Dietmann

We study extension of scalars for sheaves of vector spaces, assembling results that follow from well-known statements about vector spaces, but also developing some complements. In particular, we formulate Galois descent in this context, and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-22 Andreas Hohl

We use the theory of Harbater-Katz-Gabber curves to derive a generalization of the Hasse-Arf theorem for complete local field extensions in positive characteristic.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-21 Ioannis Tsouknidas

We study the parabolic variant of the Erd\H os--Falconer distance problem in finite fields. That is, if $q$ is odd, we seek size thresholds beyond which any subset $E\subset \mathbb F_q^2$ will determine many distinct parabolic distances.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Dao Nguyen Van Anh , Steven Senger , Dung The Tran , Le Anh Vinh

We prove sharp $L^p-L^q$ estimates for averaging operators along general polynomial curves in two and three dimensions. These operators are translation-invariant, given by convolution with the so-called affine arclength measure of the curve…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-07-07 Spyridon Dendrinos , Norberto Laghi , James Wright

An analog of the Falconer distance problem in vector spaces over finite fields asks for the threshold $\alpha>0$ such that $|\Delta(E)| \gtrsim q$ whenever $|E| \gtrsim q^{\alpha}$, where $E \subset {\Bbb F}_q^d$, the $d$-dimensional vector…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-11-30 Derrick Hart , Alex Iosevich

art, Iosevich, Koh and Rudnev (2007) show, using Fourier analysis method, that the finite Erd\"os-Falconer distance conjecture holds for subsets of the unit sphere in $\mathbbm{F}_q^d$. In this note, we give a graph theoretic proof of this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-10-09 Le Anh Vinh

In this paper, we prove an extension theorem for spheres of square radii in $\mathbb{F}_q^d$, which improves a result obtained by Iosevich and Koh (2010). Our main tool is a new point-hyperplane incidence bound which will be derived via a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-08-24 Doowon Koh , Thang Pham

The metric Bezout Theorem proved in an earlier paper can be extended to a derivative version that compares derivatives of the algebraic distance of a point $\theta$ to two properly intersecting cycles in projective space with the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-01-27 Heinrich Massold

We extend calculus from smooth manifolds to topological manifolds making use of a theory of generalized functions developed for this aim. Actually such extension fits into a boarder context: the universal construction of a site containing…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Tommaso Boccellari

Recently Wolff obtained a nearly sharp $L^2$ bilinear restriction theorem for bounded subsets of the cone in general dimension. We obtain the endpoint of Wolff's estimate and generalize to the case when one of the subsets is large. As a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Terence Tao

We prove extension-dimensional versions of finite dimensional selection and approximation theorems. As applications, we obtain several results on extension dimension.

General Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 N. Brodsky , A. Chigogidze , A. Karasev

We consider a class of linear second order differential equations with damping and external force. We investigate the link between a uniform bound on the forcing term and the corresponding ultimate bound on the velocity of solutions, and we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-27 Marina Ghisi , Chiara Giraudo , Massimo Gobbino , Alain Haraux

We describe the absolute values on a field which simultaneously extend absolute values on two subfields. We also give a common generalization of many versions of Abhyankar's lemma on ramification indices, which is both widely applicable and…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-06-08 Zhiguo Ding , Michael E. Zieve

The goal of this survey is to describe some recent results concerning the L 2 extension of holomorphic sections or cohomology classes with values in vector bundles satisfying weak semi-positivity properties. The results presented here are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-13 Jean-Pierre Demailly