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We find a two-parameter family of ordinary differential systems in dimension five with the affine Weyl group symmetry of type $D_3^{(2)}$. We show its symmetry and holomorphy conditions. This is the second example which gave higher order…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-15 Yusuke Sasano

Through a simple procedure based on the Lu-Chipman decomposition [S-Y. Lu and R. C. Chipman, J. Opt. Soc. Am A 13, 1106 (1996)] any depolarizing Mueller matrix can be transformed into a reduced form which accumulates the depolarization and…

Optics · Physics 2016-03-15 Jose J. Gil , Ignacio San Jose

It is proved that a code $L(q)$ which is monomially equivalent to the Pless symmetry code $C(q)$ of length $2q+2$ contains the (0,1)-incidence matrix of a Hadamard 3-$(2q+2,q+1,(q-1)/2)$ design $D(q)$ associated with a Paley-Hadamard matrix…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-09-14 Vladimir D. Tonchev

This doctoral thesis covers several topics related to the construction and study of maximal determinant matrices with complex entries. The first three chapters are devoted to number-theoretic tools to prove the non-solvability of Gram…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-25 Guillermo Nuñez Ponasso

In this paper, we propose two families of nonconforming finite elements on $n$-rectangle meshes of any dimension to solve the sixth-order elliptic equations. The unisolvent property and the approximation ability of the new finite element…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-13 Xianlin Jin , Shuonan Wu

We present a parametric family of Riordan arrays which are obtained by multiplying any Riordan array with a generalized Pascal array. In particular, we focus on some interesting properties of one-parameter Catalan triangles. We obtain…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-05-22 José Agapito , Ângela Mestre , Pasquale Petrullo , Maria M. Torres

We describe families of complete orthogonal bases of full rank matrices which span the vector spaces of square matrices. The proposed bases generalise non-trivially the Pauli matrice while shedding light on their algebraic properties.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-05-17 Edinah K. Gnang

We find and study a six-parameter family of coupled Painlev\'e III systems in dimension six with affine Weyl group symmetry of type $D_6^{(1)}$. We also find and study its degenerate systems with affine Weyl group symmetry of types…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-02 Yusuke Sasano

We study the partial Hadamard matrices $H\in M_{M\times N}(\mathbb C)$ which are regular, in the sense that the scalar products between pairs of distinct rows decompose as sums of cycles (rotated sums of roots of unity). The simplest…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-06-07 Teodor Banica , Lorenzo Pittau

This paper is a continuation of \ct{cmf16} where an efficient algorithm for computing the maximal eigenpair was introduced first for tridiagonal matrices and then extended to the irreducible matrices with nonnegative off-diagonal elements.…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-06-26 Mu-Fa Chen

The existence of a projective plane of order $p\equiv3\pmod{4}$, where $p$ is a prime power, is shown to be equivalent to the existence of a balancedly multi-splittable embeddable $p^2\times p(p+1)$ partial Hadamard matrix.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-12-20 Hadi Kharaghani , Sho Suda , Yash Shamsundar Khobragade

In previous work [Adv. Math. 298, pp. 325-368, 2016], the structure of the simultaneous kernels of Hadamard powers of any positive semidefinite matrix were described. Key ingredients in the proof included a novel stratification of the cone…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-05-17 Alexander Belton , Dominique Guillot , Apoorva Khare , Mihai Putinar

We describe the graded isomorphisms of rings of endomorphisms of graded flags over graded division algebras. As a consequence describe the isomorphism classes of upper block triangular matrix algebras (over an algebraically closed field of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-07-26 Alex Ramos , Claudemir Fidelis , Diogo Diniz

The ranks and kernels of generalized Hadamard matrices are studied. It is proven that any generalized Hadamard matrix $H(q,\lambda)$ over $F_q$, $q>3$, or $q=3$ and $\gcd(3,\lambda)\not =1$, generates a self-orthogonal code. This result…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Steven T. Dougherty , Josep Rifà , Mercè Villanueva

We show that any two Hadamard subfactors arising from a pair of distinct complex Hadamard matrices of order 3 are either equal or conjugate by a unitary in the relative commutant of their intersection. Moreover, when the Hadamard subfactors…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-09-17 Keshab Chandra Bakshi , Satyajit Guin , Guruprasad

In this note we present a parameterized class of lower triangular matrices. The components of the eigenvectors grow rapidly and will exceed the representational range of any finite number system. The eigenvalues and the eigenvectors are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-05-13 Carl Christian Kjelgaard Mikkelsen

Six families of generalized hypergeometric series in a variable $x$ and an arbitrary number of parameters are considered. Each of them is indexed by an integer $n$. Linear recurrence relations in $n$ relate these functions and their product…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-10-25 Nicolas Brisebarre , Bruno Salvy

For a given selection of rows and columns from a Fourier matrix, we give a number of tests for whether the resulting submatrix is Hadamard based on the primitive sets of those rows and columns. In particular, we demonstrate that whether a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-02-03 John E. Herr , Troy M. Wiegand

This paper introduces and investigates a novel class of skew-regular Quaternary Hadamard matrices. For every odd prime power $p$, we establish the existence of these matrices for all orders $1+p^2$, each characterized by a constant row sum…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Hadi Kharaghani , Vlad Zaitsev

In this paper, we extend some classes of structured matrices to higher order tensors. We discuss their relationships with positive semi-definite tensors and some other structured tensors. We show that every principal sub-tensor of such a…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-06-24 Yisheng Song , Liqun Qi