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Fragment production in central collisions of Xe+Sn has been systematically studied with the INDRA multidetector from 25 to 150 AMeV. The predominant role of collision dynamics is evidenced in multiple intermediate mass fragment production…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-15 J. D. Frankland , A. Chbihi , S. Hudan , A. Mignon , A. Ono

The shape influence of decaying thermalized source on various characteristics of multifragmentation as well as its interplay with effects of angular momentum and collective expansion are first studied and the most pertinent variables are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Le Fevre , M. Ploszajczak , V. D. Toneev

A systematic analysis of the moments of the fragment size distribution has been carried out for the multifragmentation (MF)of 1A GeV Au, La, and Kr on carbon. The breakup of Au and La is consistent with a continuous thermal phase…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 EOS Collaboration , B. K. Srivastava

The systematic data set on isotopic effects in spectator fragmentation collected recently at the GSI laboratory permits the investigation of the N/Z dependence of the nuclear caloric curve which is of interest in several respects. In…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 W. Trautmann

Some characteristics of midvelocity emissions in semiperipheral heavy-ion collisions at Fermi energies are discussed in the framework of a multifragmenting scenario. We report on binary dissipative collisions of 93Nb + 93Nb at 38AMeV in…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-05-29 G. Casini , S. Piantelli , P. R. Maurenzig , A. Olmi , A. S. Botvina

An exact analytical solution of the statistical multifragmentation model is found in thermodynamic limit. Excluded volume effects are taken into account in the thermodynamically self-consistent way. The model exhibits a 1-st order phase…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 K. A. Bugaev , M. I. Gorenstein , I. N. Mishustin , W. Greiner

Thermal multifragmentation of hot nuclei is interpreted as the nuclear liquid-fog phase transition inside the spinodal region. The experimental data for p(8.1GeV) + Au collisions are analyzed within the framework of the statistical…

This review article takes stock of the progress made in understanding the phase transition in hot nuclei and highlights the coherence of observed signatures

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-03-27 B. Borderie , J. D. Frankland

Peripheral collisions give access to a set of events where hot quasi-projectile (QP) sources are produced exploring a large range of excitation energy. In this range evaporation and multifragmentation are both observed for a similar…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2010-02-18 Eric Bonnet

We investigate the possibility, in nuclear fragmentation, to extract information on nuclear density at break-up from fragment kinetic energy spectra using a simultaneous scenario for fragment emission. The conclusions we derive are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Ad. R. Raduta , B. Borderie , E. Bonnet , N. Le Neindre , S. Piantelli , M. F. Rivet

The properties of fragments and light charged particles emitted in multifragmentation of single sources formed in central 36AMeV Gd+U collisions are reviewed. Most of the products are isotropically distributed in the reaction c.m. Fragment…

Theoretical calculations are performed to investigate the angular momentum and Coulomb effects on fragmentation and multifragmentation in peripheral heavy-ion collisions at Fermi energies. Inhomogeneous distributions of hot fragments in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-08-14 A. Ergun , H. Imal , N. Buyukcizmeci , R. Ogul , A. S. Botvina

A remarkably simple dependence of fragmentation cross-section on average binding energy has been established in experimental data. This dependence was empirically parametrised leading to a very useful formula for extrapolation. We find that…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Chaudhuri , S. Das Gupta , W. G. Lynch , M. Mocko , M. B. Tsang

We present a brief overview of nuclear multifragmentation reaction. Basic formalism of canonical thermodynamical model based on equilibrium statistical mechanics is described. This model is used to calculate basic observables of nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-09-03 G. Chaudhuri , S. Mallik , S. Das Gupta

We investigate correlations in the fragment momentum distribution due to the propagation of fragments under the influence of their mutual Coulomb field, after the breakup of an excited nuclear source.The magnitude of the effects on the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-09-13 S. R. Souza , M. B. Tsang , R. Donangelo

Nuclear collisions at intermediate, relativistic, and ultra-relativistic energies offer unique opportunities to study in detail manifold fragmentation and clustering phenomena in dense nuclear matter. At intermediate energies, the well…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefan Scherer , Horst Stocker

We review recent progress in the study of parton propagation, interaction and fragmentation in both cold and hot strongly interacting matter. Experimental highlights on high-energy hadron production in deep inelastic lepton-nucleus…

Calculations within the statistical multifragmentation model show that the neutron content of intermediate mass fragments can increase in the region of liquid-gas phase transition in finite nuclei. The model predicts also inhomogeneous…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 A. S. Botvina , I. N. Mishustin

The process of fusion of complex nuclei is of significant interest as an example of the collective nuclear motion of large amplitude as well as a route for synthesis of new superheavy chemical elements. This process is accompanied by the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-05-23 I. I. Gontchar , M. V. Chushnyakova

Recent analyses of multifragmentation in terms of Fisher's model and the related construction of a phase diagram brings forth the problem of the true existence of the vapor phase and the meaning of its associated pressure. Our analysis…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 L. G. Moretto , J. B. Elliott , L. Phair , G. J. Wozniak
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