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200 papers

The Geneva seven-colour photometric system is successfully applied to the study of various astrophysical objects. It measures the slope of the Paschen continuum, the Balmer discontinuity, and blocking absorption due to hydrogen or metallic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-11 E. Paunzen

We present absolute parallaxes and proper motions for seven members of the Hyades open cluster, pre-selected to lie in the core of the cluster. Our data come from archival astrometric data from FGS 3, and newer data for 3 Hyads from FGS 1R,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Barbara E. McArthur , G. Fritz Benedict , Thomas E. Harrison , William van Altena

We compile spectroscopic abundance data from 84 literature sources for 50 elements across 3058 stars in the solar neighborhood, within 150 pc of the Sun, to produce the Hypatia Catalog. We evaluate the variability of the spread in abundance…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Natalie R. Hinkel , F. X. Timmes , Patrick A. Young , Michael D. Pagano , Margaret C. Turnbull

The Hubble Space Telescope (HST) has obtained multi-epoch observations providing the opportunity for a comprehensive variability search aiming to uncover new variables. We have therefore undertaken the task of creating a catalog of variable…

The Hipparcos mission has made it possible to constrain the positions of nearby field stars in the colour-magnitude diagram with very high accuracy. These positions can be compared with the predictions of stellar evolutionary calculations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-17 Carlos Allende Prieto , David L. Lambert

The comparison of visual magnitudes of stars compiled in old catalogues is expected to yield information about their long-term magnitude variations. In seven old catalogues whose historical data have been intensively compared, 2123 sampled…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Tomoko Fujiwara , Hitoshi Yamaoka , Shigeru J. Miyoshi

Using the newly available infrared images of the Hubble Deep Field in the J, H, and K bands and an optimal photometric method, we have refined a technique to estimate the redshifts of 1067 galaxies. A detailed comparison of our results with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Fernandez-Soto , K. M. Lanzetta , A. Yahil

A magnitude limited population of 18 808 Hipparcos stars is used to calibrate distances for 52 794 RAVE stars, including dwarfs, giants, and pre-main sequence stars. I give treatments for a number of types of bias affecting calculation,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-05-13 Charles Francis

Using the HiVIS spectropolarimeter built for the Haleakala 3.7m AEOS telescope in Hawaii, we are collecting a large number of high precision spectropolarimetrc observations of stars. In order to precisely measure very small polarization…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. M. Harrington , J. R. Kuhn

The Galactic orbits of 27 440 stars of all classes with accurate coordinates and parallaxes of more than 3 mas from the Hipparcos catalogue, proper motions from the Tycho-2 catalogue, and radial velocities from the Pulkovo Compilation of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2013-10-14 G. A. Gontcharov , A. T. Bajkova

The PASTEL catalogue is an update of the [Fe/H] catalogue, published in 1997 and 2001. It is a bibliographical compilation of stellar atmospheric parameters providing (Teff,logg,[Fe/H]) determinations obtained from the analysis of high…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 C. Soubiran , J. -F. Le Campion , G. Cayrel de Strobel , A. Caillo

From an initial sample of a few hundred stars selected for an Hipparcos program, a subsample of 33 objects with direct determination of their effective temperature, bolometric magnitude and [Fe/H] has been derived. An accurate observational…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Lebreton , M. -N. Perrin , R. Cayrel , A. Baglin , J. Fernandes

We consider the multiplicity of stellar systems with (combined) magnitude brighter than 6.00 in Hipparcos magnitudes. We identify 4559 such bright systems (including the Sun), and the frequencies of multiplicities 1, 2,..., 7 are found to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 P. P. Eggleton , A. A. Tokovinin

A complete periodic star extraction and classification scheme is set up and tested with the Hipparcos catalogue. The efficiency of each step is derived by comparing the results with prior knowledge coming from the catalogue or from the…

The most accurate stellar astrophysical parameters were collected from the solutions of the light and the radial velocity curves of 257 detached double-lined eclipsing binaries in the Milky Way. The catalogue contains masses, radii, surface…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Z. Eker , S. Bilir , F. Soydugan , E. Yaz Gokce , E. Soydugan , M. Tuysuz , T. Senyuz , O. Demircan

We present the Heraklion Extragalactic Catalogue, or HECATE, an all-sky value-added galaxy catalogue, aiming to facilitate present and future multi-wavelength and multi-messenger studies in the local Universe. It contains 204,733 galaxies…

A brief history of the determination of the Hubble constant H_0 is given. Early attempts following Lemaitre (1927) gave much too high values due to errors of the magnitude scale, Malmquist bias and calibration problems. By 1962 most authors…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 G. A. Tammann

We have re-analyzed the data used by Bessel, von Struve, and Henderson in the 1830s to measure the first parallax distances to stars. We can generally reproduce their results, although we find that von Struve and Henderson have…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-23 Mark J. Reid , Karl M. Menten

A critical assessment of the quality of the Hipparcos data, partly supported by a completely new analysis of the raw data, is presented with the aim of clarifying reliability issues that have surfaced since the publication of the Hipparcos…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-28 Floor van Leeuwen

We present HECATEv2, the second release of the Heraklion Extragalactic Catalogue (HECATE), an all-sky, value-added galaxy catalogue comprising 204733 galaxies from the HyperLEDA database with recession velocity <14000 km/s (D~200 Mpc). This…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-03-20 E. Kyritsis , A. Zezas , K. Kovlakas , C. Daoutis , K. Kouroumpatzakis , A. Hornschemeier , A. Basu-Zych