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We present an explicit calculation of the spectrum of a general class of string models, corresponding to Calabi-Yau flux compactifications with h_{1,2}>h_{1,1}>1 with leading perturbative and non-perturbative corrections, in which all…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Joseph P. Conlon , Fernando Quevedo , Kerim Suruliz

In the light of the duality between physics in the bulk of anti-de Sitter space and a conformal field theory on the boundary, we review the M2, D3 and M5 branes and how their near-horizon geometry yields the compactification of D=11…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. J. Duff

We study supersymmetry breaking by Scherk-Schwarz compactifications in type I string theory. While in the gravitational sector all mass splittings are proportional to a (large) compactification radius, supersymmetry remains unbroken for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 I. Antoniadis , E. Dudas , A. Sagnotti

We consider the problem of supersymmetry and electroweak breaking in a 5d theory compactified on an $S^{1}/Z_{2}$ orbifold, where the extra dimension may be large or small. We consider the case of a supersymmetry breaking 4d brane located…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 V. Di Clemente , S. F. King , D. A. J. Rayner

We investigate membrane instanton effects in type IIA strings compactified on rigid Calabi-Yau manifolds. These effects contribute to the low-energy effective action of the universal hypermultiplet. In the absence of additional fivebrane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Marijn Davidse , Frank Saueressig , Ulrich Theis , Stefan Vandoren

We investigate the possible existence of (meta-)stable de Sitter vacua within N=1 compactifications with generalised fluxes. With the aid of an algorithm inspired by the method of differential evolution, we were able to find three novel…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-07-17 Johan Blåbäck , Ulf Danielsson , Giuseppe Dibitetto

We generalize the Gibbons-Wiltshire solution of four dimensional Kaluza-Klein black holes in order to describe Type IIA solutions of bound states of D6 and D0-branes. We probe the solutions with a D6-brane and a D0-brane. We also probe a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Brandhuber , N. Itzhaki , J. Sonnenschein , S. Yankielowicz

We supersymmetrize a class of moduli dependent potentials living on branes with the help of additional bulk terms in 5d N=2 supergravity. The space of Poincare invariant vacuum solutions includes the Randall-Sundrum solution and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Adam Falkowski , Zygmunt Lalak , Stefan Pokorski

1. Preliminaries. 2. Heterotic string and motivations for large volume compactifications; 2.1 Gauge coupling unification; 2.2 Supersymmetry breaking by compactification. 3. M-theory on S^1/Z_2 \times Calabi-Yau. 4. Type I/I' string theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Antoniadis

We construct new string vacua featuring Brane Supersymmetry Breaking, based on $T^4/\mathbb{Z}_N$ orientifolds with $\text{O}5_+$ planes and $\overline{\text{D}5}$ branes. Differently from the original construction, in these vacua the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-06 C. Angelantonj , C. Condeescu , E. Dudas , G. Leone

It was recently proposed that type IIA string theory may allow classical de Sitter solutions with O8-planes as the only localized sources. We show that such solutions are incompatible with the integrated supergravity equations of motion,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-22 Niccolò Cribiori , Daniel Junghans

We compute the supersymmetry-breaking three-form fluxes generated by the addition of anti-D3 branes at the tip of a Klebanov-Strassler throat. These fluxes give rise to nontrivial terms in the superpotential when the throat is embedded in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-02 Iosif Bena , Emilian Dudas , Mariana Graña , Gabriele Lo Monaco , Dimitrios Toulikas

We find examples of non-supersymmetric attractors in Type II string theory compactified on a Calabi Yau three-fold. For a non-supersymmetric attractor the fixed values to which the moduli are drawn at the horizon must minimise an effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Prasanta K. Tripathy , Sandip P. Trivedi

We consider Einstein gravity coupled to an n-form field strength in D dimensions. Such a theory cannot be supersymmetrized in general, we nevertheless propose a pseudo-Killing spinor equation and show that the AdS X Sphere vacua have the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-05 H. Lu , Zhao-Long Wang

We present the explicit form of the four-dimensional effective supergravity action which describes low-energy physics of the Randall--Sundrum model with moduli fields in the bulk and charged chiral matter living on the branes. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Zygmunt Lalak

Supersymmetry breaking via gaugino condensation is studied in vacua of heterotic M-theory with five-branes. We show that supersymmetry is still broken by a global mechanism and that the non-perturbative superpotential takes the standard…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Andre Lukas , Burt A. Ovrut , Daniel Waldram

We analyse geometric type IIA flux compactifications leading to N=4 gauged supergravities in four dimensions. The complete landscape of isotropic vacua is presented, which turns out to belong to a unique theory. The solutions admit an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-09-05 Giuseppe Dibitetto , Adolfo Guarino , Diederik Roest

We construct generalized 11D supergravity solutions of fully localized D2/D6 brane intersections. These solutions are obtained by embedding Taub-NUT and/or self-dual geometries lifted to M-theory. We reduce these solutions to ten…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Clarkson , A. M. Ghezelbash , R. B. Mann

We revisit the analysis of effective field theories resulting from non-supersymmetric perturbations to supersymmetric flux compactifications of the type-IIB superstring with an eye towards those resulting from the backreaction of a small…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-03 Paul McGuirk , Gary Shiu , Fang Ye

We reexamine a family of models with a 3+1-dimensional de Sitter spacetime obtained in the standard tree-level low-energy limit of string theory with a non-trivial anisotropic axion-dilaton background. While such limiting approximations are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-07 Per Berglund , Tristan Hübsch , Djordje Minic