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Related papers: Kakeya-type sets in finite vector spaces

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We prove the Kakeya set conjecture for $\mathbb{Z}/N\mathbb{Z}$ for general $N$ as stated by Hickman and Wright [HW18]. This entails extending and combining the techniques of Arsovski [Ars21a] for $N=p^k$ and the author and Dvir [DD21] for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-01-11 Manik Dhar

Let $K$ be a global field or $\overline{\mathbb Q}$, $F$ a nonzero quadratic form on $K^N$, $N \geq 2$, and $V$ a subspace of $K^N$. We prove the existence of an infinite collection of finite families of small-height maximal totally…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-17 Wai Kiu Chan , Lenny Fukshansky , Glenn R. Henshaw

A Kakeya set in $\mathbb{F}_q^n$ is a set containing a line in every direction. We show that every Kakeya set in $\mathbb{F}_q^n$ has density at least $1/2^{n-1}$, matching the construction by Dvir, Kopparty, Saraf and Sudan.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Boris Bukh , Ting-Wei Chao

I show that $L^{p}-L^{q}$ estimates for the Kakeya maximal function yield lower bounds for the conformal dimension of Kakeya sets, and upper bounds for how much quasisymmetries can increase the Hausdorff dimension of line segments inside…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-08-30 Tuomas Orponen

We prove that the largest convex shape that can be placed inside a given convex shape $Q \subset \mathbb{R}^{d}$ in any desired orientation is the largest inscribed ball of $Q$. The statement is true both when "largest" means "largest…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Sergio Cabello , Otfried Cheong , Michael Gene Dobbins

The arithmetic Kakeya conjecture, formulated by Katz and Tao in 2002, is a statement about addition of finite sets. It is known to imply a form of the Kakeya conjecture, namely that the upper Minkowski dimension of a Besicovitch set in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-07 Ben Green , Imre Ruzsa

Let $V$ denote an $r$-dimensional vector space over $\mathbb{F}_{q^n}$, the finite field of $q^n$ elements. Then $V$ is also an $rn$-dimension vector space over $\mathbb{F}_q$. An $\mathbb{F}_q$-subspace $U$ of $V$ is $(h,k)_q$-evasive if…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-04-14 Daniele Bartoli , Bence Csajbók , Giuseppe Marino , Rocco Trombetti

Given $n$ integer, let $X$ be either the set of hermitian or real $n\times n$ matrices of rank at least $n-1$. If $n$ is even, we give a sharp estimate on the maximal dimension of a real vector subspace of $X\cup\{0\}$. The rusults are…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Andrea Causin

We say that a set system $\mathcal{F}$ is $k$-completely hyperseparating if for any vertex $v$, there are at most $k$ sets in $\mathcal{F}$ with intersection $\{v\}$. We determine the minimum size of such set systems on an $n$-element…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Dániel Gerbner

In 1901, Severi proved that if $Z$ is an irreducible hypersurface in $\mathbb{P}^4(\mathbb{C})$ that contains a three dimensional set of lines, then $Z$ is either a quadratic hypersurface or a scroll of planes. We prove a discretized…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-01-26 Joshua Zahl

Let $V$ be an $n$-dimensional vector space over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$. Define a real-valued weight function on the $1$-dimensional vector spaces of $V$ such that the sum of all weights is zero. Let the weight of a subspace $S$ be…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-02-17 Ferdinand Ihringer

We prove a tight quantum query lower bound $\Omega(n^{k/(k+1)})$ for the problem of deciding whether there exist $k$ numbers among $n$ that sum up to a prescribed number, provided that the alphabet size is sufficiently large. This is an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-08-13 Aleksandrs Belovs , Robert Spalek

A {\it vector space partition} is here a collection $\mathcal P$ of subspaces of a finite vector space $V(n,q)$, of dimension $n$ over a finite field with $q$ elements, with the property that every non zero vector is contained in a unique…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-03-08 Olof Heden

We show that for almost any vector $v$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$, for any $\epsilon>0$ there exists $\delta>0$ such that the dimension of the set of vectors $w$ satisfying $\liminf_{k\to\infty} k^{1/n}<kv-w> \ge \epsilon$ (where $<\cdot>$ denotes…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-06-30 Seonhee Lim , Nicolas de Saxcé , Uri Shapira

A subspace partition $\Pi$ of $V=V(n,q)$ is a collection of subspaces of $V$ such that each 1-dimensional subspace of $V$ is in exactly one subspace of $\Pi$. The size of $\Pi$ is the number of its subspaces. Let $\sigma_q(n,t)$ denote the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-04-15 Olof Heden , Juliane Lehmann , Esmeralda Nastase , Papa Sissokho

Let V be a smooth variety defined over the real numbers. Every algebraic vector bundle on V induces a complex vector bundle on the underlying topological space V(C), and the involution coming from complex conjugation makes it a Real vector…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Max Karoubi , Charles Weibel

Let V be a vector space of dimension n over a field K and let Symm(V) denote the space of symmetric bilinear forms defined on V x V. Let M be a subspace of Symm(V). We investigate a variety of hypotheses concerning the rank of elements in M…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-02-10 Rod Gow

We consider the following $q$-analog of the basic combinatorial search problem: let $q$ be a prime power and $\GF(q)$ the finite field of $q$ elements. Let $V$ denote an $n$-dimensional vector space over $\GF(q)$ and let $\mathbf{v}$ be an…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-03-12 Tamás Héger , Balázs Patkós , Marcella Takáts

Combinatorial aspects of R-subgroups of finite dimensional Beidleman near-vector spaces over nearfields are studied. A characterization of R-subgroups is used to obtain the smallest possible size of a generating set of a subgroup, which is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-06-30 Prudence Djagba , Jan Hązła

K be a field and let m and n be positive integers, where m does not exceed n. We say that a non-zero subspace of m x n matrices over K is a constant rank r subspace if each non-zero element of the subspace has rank r, where r is a positive…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-01-13 Rod Gow