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Multiphoton contributions pose a significant challenge for the realisation of heralded single-photon sources (HSPS) based on nonlinear processes. In this work, we improve the quality of single photons generated in this way by harnessing the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-01-26 S. Sempere-Llagostera , G. S. Thekkadath , R. B. Patel , W. S. Kolthammer , I. A. Walmsley

Stimulated photon-photon scattering is a predicted consequence of quantum electrodynamics that has yet to be measured directly. Measuring the cross-section for stimulated photon-photon scattering is the aim of a flagship experiment for NSF…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-09-19 Hans G. Rinderknecht , E. Dill , A. J. MacLeod , B. King , K. Sow , S. -W. Bahk , I. A. Begishev , F. Karbstein , J. Schreiber , M. Zepf , A. Di Piazza

In order to study photomultiplier's short-term gain stability at high counting rate, we constructed an LED pulsed light source and its output monitor system. For the monitor system, we employed a photon counting method using a…

Single-photon detection via absorption in current-biased nanoscale superconducting structures has become a preferred technology in quantum optics and related fields. Single-mode fiber packaged devices have seen new records set in detection…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-05-17 Dileep V. Reddy , Negar Otrooshi , Sae Woo Nam , Richard P. Mirin , Varun B. Verma

Afterpulsing is one of the main technological flaws present in photon counting detectors based on solid-state semiconductor avalanche photodiodes operated in Geiger mode. Level of afterpulsing depends mainly on type of the semiconductor,…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-05-19 Mario Stipčević

In this paper we develop a complete analytical framework based on Random Matrix Theory for the performance evaluation of Eigenvalue-based Detection. While, up to now, analysis was limited to false-alarm probability, we have obtained an…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2009-09-23 Federico Penna , Roberto Garello

We discuss a new method for realizing number-resolving and non-demolition photo detectors by strong coupling of light to individual single photon emitters, which act as strong optical non-linearities. As a specific application we show how…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-03-16 D. Witthaut , M. D. Lukin , A. S. Sørensen

Single Photon Detectors are integral to quantum optics and quantum information. Superconducting Nanowire based detectors exhibit new levels of performance, but have no accepted quantum optical model that is valid for multiple input photons.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-11-03 Mohsen K. Akhlaghi , A. Hamed Majedi , Jeff S. Lundeen

The concept of the electron mass dressing by a powerful laser pulse is discussed. It is shown, by considering the coherent frequency combs generated out of the Compton radiation, how the electron dressed mass can be determined…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-04 F. Cajiao Vélez , K. Krajewska , J. Z. Kamiński

It is shown that a linear superposition of two macroscopically distinguishable optical coherent states can be generated using a single photon source and simple all-optical operations. Weak squeezing on a single photon, beam mixing with an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. P. Lund , H. Jeong , T. C. Ralph , M. S. Kim

The spectrum of relativistic electron bunches with large energy dispersion is hardly obtainable with conventional magnetic spectrometers. We present a novel spectroscopic concept, based on the analysis of the photons generated by Thomson…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 P. Tomassini , M. Galimberti , A. Giulietti , D. Giulietti , L. A. Gizzi , L. Labate

We derive the full expression for the shape of the charge spectrum that results from the illumination of a photo-multiplier tube. The derivation is for low intensity illumination with constant gain, a common condition for most nuclear and…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-02-05 Milind V. Diwan

We experimentally investigate a scheme for detecting single atoms magnetically trapped on an atom chip. The detector is based on the photoionization of atoms and the subsequent detection of the generated ions. We describe the…

Modeling multipacting to steady state saturation is of interest in determining the performance of micro-pulse electron gun. In this paper, a novel method is proposed to calculate the multipacting resonance parameters for the gun. This…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2013-01-15 Liao Lang , Zhang Meng , Gu Qiang , Fang Wen-Cheng , Zhao Ming-Hua

Through examining the product of the mathematical variance of intensity with respect to time and frequency, we arrive at a temporal characterization of laser pulses through parameters for pulse duration, group delay dispersion and temporal…

In a macroscopic realm, in which photons are too many for being counted by any photon counting detector, photon statistics can be measured by using detectors simply endowed with linear response. We insert one of such detectors in a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-06-16 Alessandra Andreoni , Maria Bondani

We present the first measurements of kilowatt laser power with an uncertainty less than 1 %. These represent progress toward the most accurate measurements of laser power above 1 kW at 1070 nm wavelength and establish a more precise link…

We show that the threshold of a photonic crystal surface-emitting laser can be calculated from first-principles by the method of rigorous coupled wave analysis (RCWA), which has been widely used to simulate the response spectra of passive…

Optics · Physics 2018-07-31 Alex Y. Song , Akhil Raj Kumar Kalapala , Weidong Zhou , Shanhui Fan

Correlations of detection events in photodetectors placed at the opposite sides of a beam splitter are studied in the frame of classical probability theory. It is assumed that there is always one photon present during one elementary…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-12-27 Sandor Varro

We experimentally study the generation of photon pairs via spontaneous four-wave mixing with two distinct laser pulses. We find that the dual-pump technique enables new capabilities: 1) a new characterization methodology to measure noise…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-07-24 Yujie Zhang , Ryan Spiniolas , Kai Shinbrough , Bin Fang , Offir Cohen , V. O. Lorenz
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