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Related papers: Quantum Radiation of Oscillons

200 papers

We consider the stability of oscillons in 2+1 space-time dimensions, in the presence of quantum fluctuations. Taking the oscillon to be the inhomogeneous mean field of a self-interacting quantum scalar field, we compare its classical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Paul M. Saffin , Paul Tognarelli , Anders Tranberg

Quantum fields with large degeneracy are often approximated as classical fields. Here, we show how quantum and classical evolution of a highly degenerate quantum field with repulsive contact self-interactions differ from each other.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-18 Ariel Arza , Sankha S. Chakrabarty , Seishi Enomoto , Yaqi Han , Elisa Todarello

The decay timescales of the quasinormal modes of a massive scalar field have an intriguing behavior: they either grow or decay with increasing angular harmonic numbers $\ell$, depending on whether the mass of the scalar field is small or…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-04-15 Macarena Lagos , Pedro G. Ferreira , Oliver J. Tattersall

The radiation loss of small amplitude oscillons (very long-living, spatially localized, time dependent solutions) in one dimensional scalar field theories is computed in the small-amplitude expansion analytically using matched asymptotic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-02 Gyula Fodor , Péter Forgács , Zalán Horváth , Márk Mezei

The basic properties of oscillons -- localized, long-lived, time-dependent scalar field configurations -- are briefly reviewed, including recent results demonstrating how their existence depends on the dimensionality of spacetime. Their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Marcelo Gleiser

Oscillons are long-lived, slowly radiating solutions of nonlinear classical relativistic field theories. Recently it was discovered that in one spatial dimension their decay may proceed in "staccato" bursts. Here we perform a systematic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-04 B. C. Nagy , G. Takacs

The decay of an unstable system is usually described by an exponential law. Quantum mechanics predicts strong deviations of the survival probability from the exponential: indeed, the decay is initially quadratic, while at very large times…

We consider the quantum Hall effect of two-dimensional electrons with a periodic potential and study the time dependence of the Hall and longitudinal currents when the electric field is applied abruptly. We find that the currents oscillate…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-12-16 Manabu Machida , Jun Goryo , Naomichi Hatano

Axion clumps in an external magnetic field can emit electromagnetic radiation which causes them to decay. In the presence of a plasma, such radiation can become resonant if the clump frequency matches the plasma frequency. Typically, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-29 Srimoyee Sen , Lars Sivertsen

The phenomenon of time resonances (or explosions) can explain the exponential reduction of the energy, which is accompanied for the certain degree by slight fluctuations under some conditions in the range of the energy strongly overlapped…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-02-17 V. S. Olkhovsky , M. E. Dolinska , S. A. Omelchenko

We study quantum radiation emitted during the collapse of a quantized, gravitating, spherical domain wall. The amount of radiation emitted during collapse now depends on the wavefunction of the collapsing wall and the background spacetime.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Tanmay Vachaspati , Dejan Stojkovic

We study the radiation of photons from a classical charged particle. We particularly consider a situation where the particle has a constant velocity in the distant past, then is accelerated, and then has a constant velocity in the distant…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-02-09 J. Dimock

Oscillons are long-lived, localized, oscillatory scalar field configurations. In this work we derive a condition for the existence of small-amplitude oscillons (and provide solutions) in scalar field theories with non-canonical kinetic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-07-09 Mustafa A. Amin

We map the quantum problem of a free bosonic field in a space-time dependent background into a classical problem. $N$ degrees of freedom of a real field in the quantum theory are mapped into $2N^2$ classical simple harmonic oscillators with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-11 Tanmay Vachaspati , George Zahariade

Oscillons in a simple, 1-dimensional scalar field theory with a cubic potential are discussed. The theory has a classical sphaleron, whose decay generates a version of the oscillon. A good approximation to the small-amplitude oscillon is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-26 N. S. Manton , T. Romańczukiewicz

We present a novel type of soliton dubbed soft oscillons. In contrast with conventional oscillons the soft counterparts come in a continuum of unboundedly large sizes. They are peculiar also in that the oscillation frequency is set by their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-23 Fabio van Dissel , Oriol Pujolàs

Large amplitude oscillation of cosmic field that may occur right after inflation and in the decay process of weakly interacting fields gives rise to violent particle production via the parametric resonance. In the large amplitude limit the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 H. Fujisaki , K. Kumekawa , M. Yamaguchi , M. Yoshimura

The quantum resonances occurring with delta-kicked particles are studied with the help of a fictitious classical limit, establishing a direct correspondence between the nearly resonant quantum motion and the classical resonances of a…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sandro Wimberger , Italo Guarneri , Shmuel Fishman

The evolution of a quantum oscillator, with periodically varying frequency and damping, is studied in the two cases of parametric resonance (PR) producing a limited, or unlimited stretching of the wave function. The different asymptotic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-03-15 Loris Ferrari

We apply the recently discovered classical-quantum correspondence (CQC) to study the quantum evaporation of breathers in an extended sine-Gordon model. We present numerical results for the decay rate of the breather as a function of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-28 Jan Olle , Oriol Pujolas , Tanmay Vachaspati , George Zahariade