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Related papers: Hiding Inside HTML and Other Source Codes

200 papers

HTML documents are an important medium for disseminating information on the Web for human consumption. An HTML document presents information in multiple text formats including unstructured text, structured key-value pairs, and tables.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-01-27 Xiang Deng , Prashant Shiralkar , Colin Lockard , Binxuan Huang , Huan Sun

Existing linguistic steganography methods primarily rely on content transformations to conceal secret messages. However, they often cause subtle yet looking-innocent deviations between normal and stego texts, posing potential security risks…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Lingyun Xiang , Chengfu Ou , Xu He , Zhongliang Yang , Yuling Liu

Coded caching is an effective technique to decongest the amount of traffic in the backhaul link. In such a scheme, each file hosted in the server is divided into a number of packets to pursue a low transmission rate based on the delicate…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-07-21 Xianzhang Wu , Minquan Cheng , Li Chen , Congduan Li , Zifan Shi

For the last several years, the embedding of hidden information by steganographic techniques in network communications is increasingly used by attackers in order to obscure data infiltration, exfiltration or command and control in IT…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-06-28 Tom Neubert , Bjarne Peuker , Laura Buxhoidt , Eric Schueler , Claus Vielhauer

Text recognition, especially for complex scripts like Chinese, faces unique challenges due to its intricate character structures and vast vocabulary. Traditional one-hot encoding methods struggle with the representation of hierarchical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-06 Yuyi Zhang , Yuanzhi Zhu , Dezhi Peng , Peirong Zhang , Zhenhua Yang , Zhibo Yang , Cong Yao , Lianwen Jin

Recent steganographic schemes, starting with Meteor (CCS'21), rely on leveraging large language models (LLMs) to resolve a historically-challenging task of disguising covert communication as ``innocent-looking'' natural-language…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-04-15 Neil Perry , Sanket Gupte , Nishant Pitta , Lior Rotem

Steganography is the process of hiding secret information by embedding it in an "innocent" message. We present protocols for hiding quantum information in a codeword of a quantum error-correcting code passing through a channel. Using either…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Bilal A. Shaw , Todd A. Brun

Whereas traditional cryptography encrypts a secret message into an unintelligible form, steganography conceals that communication is taking place by encoding a secret message into a cover signal. Language is a particularly pragmatic cover…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-09-05 Zachary M. Ziegler , Yuntian Deng , Alexander M. Rush

We propose an end-to-end learned image data hiding framework that embeds and extracts secrets in the latent representations of a generic neural compressor. By leveraging a perceptual loss function in conjunction with our proposed message…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-10-03 Chen-Hsiu Huang , Ja-Ling Wu

Steganography embraces several hiding techniques which spawn across multiple domains. However, the related terminology is not unified among the different domains, such as digital media steganography, text steganography, cyber-physical…

This short paper describes a simple coding technique, Sparse Sequential Dirichlet Coding, for multi-alphabet memoryless sources. It is appropriate in situations where only a small, unknown subset of the possible alphabet symbols can be…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-06-19 Joel Veness , Marcus Hutter

Automatic source code analysis in key areas of software engineering, such as code security, can benefit from Machine Learning (ML). However, many standard ML approaches require a numeric representation of data and cannot be applied directly…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-04-08 Rhys Compton , Eibe Frank , Panos Patros , Abigail Koay

Current best practices heavily control user permissions on network systems. This effectively mitigates many insider threats regarding the collection and exfiltration of data. Many methods of covert communication involve crafting custom…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2010-04-27 Kenton Born

Steganography is the task of concealing a message within a medium such that the presence of the hidden message cannot be detected. Beyond the standard scope of private-key steganography, steganography is also potentially interesting from…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-07-04 Aubrey Alston

A blind spot is any input to a program that can be arbitrarily mutated without affecting the program's output. Blind spots can be used for steganography or to embed malware payloads. If blind spots overlap file format keywords, they…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-04-03 Henrik Brodin , Evan Sultanik , Marek Surovič

Text recognition in scene image and video frames is difficult because of low resolution, blur, background noise, etc. Since traditional OCRs do not perform well in such images, information retrieval using keywords could be an alternative…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-07-24 Partha Pratim Roy , Ayan Kumar Bhunia , Umapada Pal

The art of finding software vulnerabilities has been covered extensively in the literature and there is a huge body of work on this topic. In contrast, the intentional insertion of exploitable, security-critical bugs has received little…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-07-07 Jannik Pewny , Thorsten Holz

As the web moves away from stateful tracking, browser fingerprinting is becoming more prevalent. Unfortunately, existing approaches to detect browser fingerprinting do not take into account potential evasion tactics such as code…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-06-29 Ray Ngan , Surya Konkimalla , Zubair Shafiq

Usage of the fast development of real-life digital applications in modern technology should guarantee novel and efficient way-outs of their protection. Encryption facilitates the data hiding. With the express development of technology,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-02-26 Sachith Dassanayaka

We propose a method to create document representations that reflect their internal structure. We modify Tree-LSTMs to hierarchically merge basic elements such as words and sentences into blocks of increasing complexity. Our Structure…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-10-08 Khalil Mrini , Claudiu Musat , Michael Baeriswyl , Martin Jaggi