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Luminous accretion disks around black holes are expected to have densities of $\sim 10^{15-22}\,$cm$^{-3}$, which are high enough such that plasma physics effects become important. Many of these effects have been traditionally neglected in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-09-04 Yuanze Ding , Javier A. García , Timothy R. Kallman , Claudio Mendoza , Manuel Bautista , Fiona A. Harrison , John A. Tomsick , Jameson Dong

Using the simulation of Katz & White we have tested the viability of X-ray analysis for constraining the intrinsic shapes of clusters of galaxies considering the effects of both substructure and steep temperature gradients. We restrict…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 D. A. Buote , J. C. Tsai

Despite two decades of studies, it is still not clear whether ULX spectral transitions are due to stochastic variability in the wind or variations in the accretion rate or in the source geometry. The compact object is also unknown for most…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-09-02 F. Barra , C. Pinto , D. J. Walton , P. Kosec , A. D'Aì , T. Di Salvo , M. Del Santo , H. Earnshaw , A. C. Fabian , F. Fuerst , A. Marino , F. Pintore , A. Robba , T. P. Roberts

We calculate the atmospheric structure of an accretion disk around a Kerr black hole and obtain its X-ray spectrum, which exhibits prominent atomic transitions under certain circumstances. The gravitational and Doppler (red)shifts of the C…

We present a high angular resolution (0.3" = 40 AU) SMA survey of the 870 micron thermal continuum emission from 9 of the brightest, and therefore most massive, circumstellar disks in the ~1 Myr-old Ophiuchus star-forming region. Using 2-D…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-22 Sean M. Andrews , D. J. Wilner , A. M. Hughes , Chunhua Qi , C. P. Dullemond

High-redshift ($z>2$) blazars, with relativistic jets aligned toward us, probe the most powerful end of the active galactic nuclei (AGN) population. We aim at determining the black hole masses and mass accretion rates of high-$z$ blazars in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-04-15 G. Kyriopoulos , M. Petropoulou , G. Vasilopoulos , D. Hatzidimitriou

A comprehensive wideband spectral analysis of the brightest black hole X-ray binary 4U $1543-47$ during its 2021 outburst is carried out for the first time using NICER, NuSTAR, and AstroSat observations by phenomenological and reflection…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-02-02 Geethu Prabhakar , Samir Mandal , Bhuvana G. R. , Anuj Nandi

Results from the Suzaku X-ray broad-band observations of clusters of galaxies are summarized. Aiming at understanding the physics of gas heating/particle acceleration and the cluster dynamical evolution, we search for non-thermal hard X-ray…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-25 Naomi Ota

We report results from X-ray and optical observations of the Galactic black hole candidate MAXI J1828-249, performed with Suzaku and the Kanata telescope around the X-ray flux peak in the 2013 outburst. The time-averaged X-ray spectrum…

We report on X-ray and radio observations of the ultra-compact X-ray binary 4U 1543-624 taken in August 2017 during an enhanced accretion episode. We obtained NICER monitoring of the source over a $\sim10$ day period during which…

Self-consistent vertical structure models together with non-LTE radiative transfer should produce spectra from accretion disks around black holes which differ from multitemperature blackbodies at levels which may be observed. High…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Shane W. Davis , Ivan Hubeny

The recurring transient outbursts in low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) provide us with strong test-beds for constraining the poorly understood accretion process. While impossible to image directly, phase-resolved spectroscopy can provide a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-01-06 B. E. Tetarenko , A. W. Shaw , E. R. Manrow , P. A. Charles , J. M. Miller , T. D. Russell , A. J. Tetarenko

Focusing on hard X-ray variability, we reanalyzed Suzaku data of Type I Seyfert galaxy MCG-6-30-15 obtained in 2006. Intensity-sorted spectroscopy and a principal component analysis consistently revealed a very hard component that varies…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Hirofumi Noda , Kazuo Makishima , Yuuichi Uehara , Shin'ya Yamada , Kazuhiro Nakazawa

We have calculated the structures and the emergent spectra of stationary, geometrically thin accretion disks around 100 and 1000 M_sun black holes in both the Schwarzschild and extreme Kerr metrics. Equations of radiative transfer,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. Hui , J. H. Krolik , I. Hubeny

Accreting highly magnetized pulsars in binary systems are among the brightest X-ray emitters in our Galaxy. Although a number of high statistical quality broad-band (0.1-100 keV) X-ray observations are available, the spectral energy…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-06-08 R. Farinelli , C. Ferrigno , E. Bozzo , P. A. Becker

We analyzed simultaneous archival XMM-Newton and RXTE observations of the X-ray binary and black hole candidate Swift J1753.5-0127. In a previous analysis of the same data a soft thermal component was found in the X-ray spectrum, and the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-13 Beike Hiemstra , Paolo Soleri , Mariano Mendez , Tomaso Belloni , Reham Mostafa , Rudy Wijnands

Extragalactic Black Hole X-ray Binaries (BH-XRBs) are the most intriguing X-ray sources as some of them are `home' to the most massive stellar-mass BHs ever found. In this work, we conduct a comprehensive study of three massive, eclipsing…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-11-27 Bhuvana G. R. , Anuj Nandi

We report an analysis and modelling of new Suzaku observations of the Seyfert 1 galaxies Mrk509 and Mrk841, taken between April and November 2006,for Mrk509,and between January and July 2007,for Mrk841,for a total exposure time of ~100 ks…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-19 M. Cerruti , G. Ponti , C. Boisson , E. Costantini , A. L. Longinotti , G. Matt , M. Mouchet , P. O. Petrucci

We present a broadband spectral analysis of the black hole X-ray binary GX 339-4 during its 2021 outburst, covering both hard and soft spectral states. Using simultaneous observations from NuSTAR, NICER, and Insight-HXMT, we investigate the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-03-11 Ruchika Dhaka , Ranjeev Misra , Suraj Kumar Chaurasia

We offer a brief description of the bulk-motion Comptonization (BMC) model for accretion onto black holes, illustrated by its application to observational data for LMC X-1, and Nova Muscae 1991. We then extract some physical parameters of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Chris Shrader , Lev Titarchuk