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The galactic black hole candidate Cygnus X-1 is observed to be in one of two X-ray spectral states; either the low/hard (low soft X-ray flux and a flat power law tail) or high/soft (high blackbody-like soft X-ray flux and a steep power law…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-17 A. J. Young , A. C. Fabian , R. R. Ross , Y. Tanaka

We report on simultaneous XMM-Newton and RXTE observations of the stellar-mass black hole candidate SWIFT J1753.5-0127. The source was observed in the low-hard state, during the decline of a hard outburst. The inner accretion disk is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. M. Miller , J. Homan , G. Miniutti

We investigate the dependence of the viewing angle in supercritical accretion flows and discuss the observational implications of galactic black-hole candidates and ultraluminous X-ray sources. When the mass accretion rate exceeds the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 K. Watarai , K. Ohsuga , R. Takahashi , J. Fukue

Results are reported for analysis of the extensive Rosat observation of the dipping low mass X-ray binary XB 1916-053. Dipping is 100% deep showing that the emission regions are completely covered by the absorber. A good fit to the non-dip…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Morley , M. J. Church , A. P. Smale , M. Balucinska-Church

We present the first significant detection of relativistic smearing of the X-ray reflection spectrum from the putative accretion disk in the low/hard state of Cyg X-1. The ionization state, and amount of relativistic smearing are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Chris Done , Piotr Zycki

Models of jet production in black hole systems suggest that the properties of the accretion disk - such as its mass accretion rate, inner radius, and emergent magnetic field - should drive and modulate the production of relativistic jets.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-05 J. M. Miller , G. G. Pooley , A. C. Fabian , M. A. Nowak , R. C. Reis , E. M. Cackett , K. Pottschmidt , J. Wilms

A number of neutron star low-mass X-ray binaries have recently been discovered to show broad, asymmetric Fe K emission lines in their X-ray spectra. These lines are generally thought to be the most prominent part of a reflection spectrum,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-13 E. M. Cackett , J. M. Miller , D. R. Ballantyne , D. Barret , S. Bhattacharyya , M. Boutelier , M. C. Miller , T. E. Strohmayer , R. Wijnands

We present results from spectral modeling of three black hole X-ray binaries: LMC X-3, GRO J1655-40, and XTE J1550-564. Using a sample of disk dominated observations, we fit the data with a range of spectral models that includes a simple…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Shane W. Davis , Chris Done , Omer M. Blaes

The illumination of the accretion disc in a neutron star X-ray binary by X-rays emitted from (or close to) the neutron star surface is explored through general relativistic ray tracing simulations. The applicability of the canonical suite…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-01-31 D. R. Wilkins

We present X-ray spectral variability studies of the ultra-luminous X-ray source (ULX) M81 X--6 using {\it Suzaku} and {\it XMM-Newton} observations performed during 2001--2015. The spectra were first fitted by a standard multi-temperature…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-12-04 V. Jithesh , Ranjeev Misra

The observed iron K-alpha fluorescence lines in Seyfert-1 galaxies provide strong evidence for an accretion disk near a supermassive black hole as a source of the emission. Here we present an analysis of the geometrical and kinematic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Vladimir I. Pariev , Benjamin C. Bromley , Warner A. Miller

We critically examine issues associated with determining the fundamental properties of the black hole and the surrounding accretion disk in an X-ray binary based on modeling the disk X-ray continuum of the source. We base our work mainly on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-29 Gabor Pszota , Wei Cui

X-ray illumination of accretion disks is an invaluable diagnostic of the structure of these disks because of the associated iron K$\alpha$ emission. Here we point out that the resulting reflected spectra depend very sensitively on the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Sergei Nayakshin , Timothy R. Kallman

Using archival data from Suzaku, XMM-Newton, and NuSTAR, nine representative Ultra-Luminous X-ray sources (ULXs) in nearby galaxies were studied. Their X-ray spectra were all reproduced with a multi-color disk emission model plus its…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-14 Shogo B. Kobayashi , Kazuhiro Nakazawa , Kazuo Makishima

The models currently used for the analysis of the reflection spectra of black holes usually assume a disk with constant ionization and electron density. However, there is some debate on the impact of these assumptions on the estimate of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-11-29 Gitika Mall , Ashutosh Tripathi , Askar B. Abdikamalov , Cosimo Bambi

The neutron-star Low-Mass X-ray Binary Aquila X-1 was observed by Suzaku for seven times, from 2007 September 28 to October 30. The observations successfully traced an outburst decay in which the source luminosity decreased almost…

We present self-consistent models for the radiative transfer in Shakura-Sunyaev accretion discs in bright low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXB). Our calculations include the full effects of incoherent Compton scattering and the vertical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 R. R. Ross , A. C. Fabian

The vertical structure of black hole accretion disks in which radiation dominates the total pressure is investigated using a three-dimensional radiation-MHD calculation. The domain is a small patch of disk centered 100 Schwarzschild radii…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 N. J. Turner

The dipping low-mass X-ray binary 4U 1915-05 was observed by Suzaku on 2007 November 8 for a net exposure of 39 ksec. It was detected by the XIS with a 0.8-10 keV signal rate of 9.84+\-0.01 cts/s per camera, and HXD-PIN with a 12-45 keV…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-22 Zhongli Zhang , Kazuo Makishima , Soki Sakurai , Makoto Sasano , Kou Ono

Accretion from a disk onto a collapsed, relativistic star -- a neutron star or black hole -- is the mechanism widely believed to be responsible for the emission from compact X-ray binaries. Because of the extreme spatial resolution…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. R. Ballantyne , T. E. Strohmayer