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We show that under quite general conditions, various multifractal spectra may be obtained as Legendre transforms of functions $T\colon \RR\to \RR$ arising in the thermodynamic formalism. We impose minimal requirements on the maps we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-02-04 Vaughn Climenhaga

We prove that Birkhoff normal form of hamiltonian flows at a non-resonant singular point with given quadratic part are always convergent or generically divergent. The same result is proved for the normalization mapping and any formal first…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ricardo Perez-Marco

In this note we prove a spectral gap for various Markov chains on various functional spaces. While proving that a spectral gap exists is relatively common, explicit estimates seems somewhat rare.These estimates are then used to apply the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-02-19 Benoît Kloeckner

There are well-known examples of dynamical systems for which the Birkhoff averages with respect to a given observable along some or all of the orbits do not converge. It has been suggested that such orbits could be classified using higher…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-12-02 Thomas Jordan , Vincent Naudot , Todd Young

We study multifractal spectra of the geodesic flows on rank 1 surfaces without focal points. We compute the entropy of the level sets for the Lyapunov exponents and estimate its Hausdorff dimension from below. In doing so, we employ and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-04-05 Kiho Park , Tianyu Wang

This Part develops structural consequences of the thermodynamic formalism for Axiom A diffeomorphisms. The Pesin Entropy Formula equates the metric entropy of the SRB measure to the sum of positive Lyapunov exponents, with complete proofs…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Abdoulaye Thiam

Suppose that G is a compact Abelian topological group, m is the Haar measure on G and f is a measurable function. Given (n_k), a strictly monotone increasing sequence of integers we consider the nonconventional ergodic/Birkhoff averages…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Zoltan Buczolich , Gabriella Keszthelyi

For any transitive piecewise monotonic map for which the set of periodic measures is dense in the set of ergodic invariant measures (such as monotonic mod one transformations and piecewise monotonic maps with two monotonic pieces), we show…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-03-30 Yushi Nakano , Kenichiro Yamamoto

We show that the empirical Christoffel function associated with a cloud of finitely many points sampled from a distribution, can provide a simple tool for supervised classification in data analysis, with good generalization properties.

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-03-29 Jean-Bernard Lasserre

In a previous paper the second author introduced a compact topology on the space of closed ideals of a unital Banach algebra A. If A is separable then this topology is either metrizable or else neither Hausdorff nor first countable. Here it…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. F. Feinstein , D. W. B. Somerset

New proofs of theorems on the multifractal formalism are given. They yield results even at points q for which Olsen's functions b(q) and B(q) differ. Indeed, we provide an example of measure for which functions b and B differ and for which…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2010-05-27 Fathi Ben Nasr , Jacques Peyrière

We consider expanding maps such that the unit interval can be represented as a full symbolic shift space with bounded distortion. There are already theorems about the Hausdorff dimension for sets defined by the set of accumulation points…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-04-29 David Färm

We describe the multifractal nature of random weak Gibbs measures on some class of attractors associated with $C^1$ random dynamics semi-conjugate to a random subshift of finite type. This includes the validity of the multifractal…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-08-02 Zhihui Yuan

The n'th Birkhoff polytope is the set of all doubly stochastic n-by-n matrices, that is, those matrices with nonnegative real coefficients in which every row and column sums to one. A wide open problem concerns the volumes of these…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Matthias Beck , Dennis Pixton

We introduce a local multifractal formalism adapted to functions, measures or distributions which display multifractal characteristics that can change with time, or location. We develop this formalism in a general framework and we work out…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-09-19 Julien Barral , Arnaud Durand , Stéphane Jaffard , Stéphane Seuret

We prove several results on (fractal) geometric properties of the classical Markov and Lagrange spectra. In particular, we prove that the Hausdorff dimensions of intersections of both spectra with half-lines always coincide, and may assume…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-17 Carlos Gustavo Moreira

We consider dynamical systems given by interval maps with a finite number of turning points (including critical points, discontinuities) possibly of different critical orders from two sides. If such a map $f$ is continuous and piecewise…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-01-11 Hongfei Cui

We show that every interval in the homomorphism order of finite undirected graphs is either universal or a gap. Together with density and universality this "fractal" property contributes to the spectacular properties of the homomorphism…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Jiří Fiala , Jan Hubička , Yangjing Long , Jaroslav Nešetřil

The $k$-matching polytope of a graph is the convex hull of all its matchings of a given size $k$ when they are considered as indicator vectors. In this paper, we prove that the $k$-matching polytope of a bipartite graph is normal, that is,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Juan Camilo Torres

In this article, we investigate the bivariate multifractal analysis of pairs of Borel probability measures. We prove that, contrarily to what happens in the univariate case, the natural extension of the Legendre spectrum does not yield an…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-22 Stéphane Seuret