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In this paper we introduce invariants of semi-free Hamiltonian actions of $S\sp 1$ on compact symplectic manifolds (which satisfy some technical conditions related to positivity) using the space of solutions to certain gauge theoretical…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ignasi Mundet i Riera

In this paper, we explicitly prove that statistical manifolds, related to exponential families and with flat structure connection have a Frobenius manifold structure. This latter object, at the interplay of beautiful interactions between…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-20 Noemie Combe , Philippe Combe , Hanna Nencka

This note compares the usual (absolute) Gromov-Witten invariants of a symplectic manifold with the invariants that count the curves relative to a (symplectic) divisor D. We give explicit examples where these invariants differ even though it…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-09-23 Dusa McDuff

Symplectic invariants introduced in math-ph/0702045 can be computed for an arbitrary spectral curve. For some examples of spectral curves, those invariants can solve loop equations of matrix integrals, and many problems of enumerative…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-30 Bertrand Eynard , Nicolas Orantin

The shape invariant of a symplectic manifold encodes the possible area classes of embedded Lagrangian tori. Potentially this is a powerful invariant, but for most manifolds the shape is unknown. We compute the shape for 4 dimensional…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-10 Richard Hind , Jun Zhang

Let $\mathfrak{g}$ be a real finite-dimensional Lie algebra equipped with a symmetric bilinear form $\langle\cdot,\cdot\rangle$. We assume that $\langle\cdot,\cdot\rangle $ is nil-invariant. This means that every nilpotent operator in the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-11 Oliver Baues , Wolfgang Globke , Abdelghani Zeghib

An effective algorithm of determining Gromov--Witten invariants of smooth hypersurfaces in any genus (subject to a degree bound) from Gromov--Witten invariants of the ambient space is proposed. The Appendix is joint with E. Schulte-Geers.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-05 Honglu Fan , Yuan-Pin Lee

We define relative Gromov-Witten invariants of a symplectic manifold relative to a codimension two symplectic submanifold. These invariants are the key ingredients in the symplectic sum formula of [IP4]. The main step is the construction of…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eleny-Nicoleta Ionel , Thomas H. Parker

We study variational problems for integral invariants, which are defined as integrations of invariant functions of the second fundamental form, of a smooth map between pseudo-Riemannian manifolds. We derive the first variational formulae…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-29 Rika Akiyama , Takashi Sakai , Yuichiro Sato

Finite-order invariants of knots in arbitrary 3-manifolds (including non-orientable ones) are constructed and studied by methods of the topology of discriminant sets. Obstructions to the integrability of admissible weight systems to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Victor A. Vassiliev

We give a new proof of the existence of nontrivial quasimeromorphic mappings on a smooth Riemannian manifold, using solely the intrinsic geometry of the manifold.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2010-05-12 Emil Saucan

We establish the enumerativity of (original and modified) Welschinger invariants for every real divisor on any real algebraic Del Pezzo surface and give an algebro-geometric proof of the invariance of that count both up to variation of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-04 Ilia Itenberg , Viatcheslav Kharlamov , Eugenii Shustin

We use the "pearl" machinery in our previous work to study certain enumerative invariants associated to monotone Lagrangian submanifolds.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Paul Biran , Octav Cornea

We establish a homology relation for the Deligne-Mumford moduli spaces of real curves which lifts to a WDVV-type relation for real Gromov-Witten invariants of real symplectic manifolds; we also obtain a vanishing theorem for these…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-21 Penka Georgieva , Aleksey Zinger

We characterize transversality, non-transversality properties on the moduli space of genus 0 stable maps to a rational projective surface. If a target space is equipped with a real structure, i.e, anti-holomorphic involution, then the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-11-10 Seongchun Kwon

Nonlinear analysis has played a prominent role in the recent developments in geometry and topology. The study of the Yang-Mills equation and its cousins gave rise to the Donaldson invariants and more recently, the Seiberg-Witten invariants.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gang Tian

It is possible to construct distinct polyfolds which model a given moduli space problem in subtly different ways. These distinct polyfolds yield invariants which, a priori, we cannot assume are equivalent. We provide a general framework for…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-01 Wolfgang Schmaltz

This article mainly aims to overview the recent efforts on developing algebraic geometry for an arbitrary compact almost complex manifold. We review the results obtained by the guiding philosophy that a statement for smooth maps between…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-09 Weiyi Zhang

For an arbitrary representation $\rho$ of a complex finite-dimensional Lie algebra, we construct a collection of numbers that we call the Jordan-Kronecker invariants of $\rho$. Among other interesting properties, these numbers provide lower…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-02 Alexey Bolsinov , Anton Izosimov , Ivan Kozlov

Properties of invariant, anti-invariant and slant isometrically immersed submanifolds of metallic Riemannian manifolds are given with a special view towards the induced $\Sigma$-structure. Examples of such metallic manifolds are also given.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-04 Adara M. Blaga , Cristina E. Hretcanu