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Quantum Ising model on a triangular lattice hosts a finite temperature Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) phase with emergent U(1) symmetry, and it will transit into an up-up-down (UUD) phase with $C_3$ symmetry breaking upon an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-03-17 Yuan Da Liao , Han Li , Zheng Yan , Hao-Tian Wei , Wei Li , Yang Qi , Zi Yang Meng

The statement that any phase transition is related to the appearance or disappearance of long-range spatial correlations precludes a finite transition temperature in one-dimensional (1D) systems. In this paper we demonstrate that the 1D…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-06-02 L. S. Ferreira , L. N. Jorge , Cláudio J. DaSilva , Minos A. Neto , A. A. Caparica

The following is a thermodynamic analysis of a III order (and some aspects of a IV order) phase transition. Such a transition can occur in a superconductor if the normal state is a diamagnet. The equation for a phase boundary in an H-T (H…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 Pradeep Kumar

Exploring new parameter regimes to realize and control novel phases of matter has been a main theme in modern condensed matter physics research. The recent discovery of 2D magnetism in nearly freestanding monolayer atomic crystals has…

Using effective field theories dictated by the symmetry of the system, as well as microscopic considerations, we map out the magnetic coupling-temperature phase diagrams of spin-1 Bose gases in both two- and three-dimensions. We also…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-07-28 Kun Yang

We have carried out a determination of the magnetic-field-temperature (H-T) phase diagram for realistic models of the high field superconducting state of tetragonal Sr_2RuO_4 with fields oriented in the basal plane. This is done by a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 R. P. Kaur , D. F. Agterberg , H. Kusunose

Because of relativistic off-center motion of the charged spectators and the local momentum-imbalance experienced by the participants, a huge magnetic field is likely generated in high-energy collisions. The influence of such short-lived…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-09 Abdel Nasser Tawfik

We study thermodynamic properties of dyonic black hole and its dual field theory. We observe that the phase diagram of a dyonic black hole in constant electric potential and magnetic charge ensemble is similar to that of a Van der Waals…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-18 Suvankar Dutta , Akash Jain , Rahul Soni

In a previous work a model was proposed for the phase transitions of crystals with localized magnetic moments which at low temperature have a "conical" arrangement that at higher T transforms into a more symmetrical structure (depending on…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Vittorio Massidda

The tricritical behavior in a class of one-dimensional (1D) field theories that exhibit spontaneous symmetry breaking at zero temperature and chemical potential is analyzed. In the Gross-Neveu (GN)-type models of massless fermions the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-03 Heron Caldas , A. L. Mota

We analyze, within a mean-field approach, the stationary states of the kinetic spin-3/2 Blume-Capel model by the Glauber-type stochastic dynamics and subject to a time-dependent oscillating external magnetic field. The dynamic phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Mustafa Keskin , Osman Canko , Bayram Deviren

We consider chiral perturbation theory for SU(2) at finite temperature $T$ in a constant magnetic background $B$. We compute the thermal mass of the pions and the pion decay constant to leading order in chiral perturbation theory in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Jens O. Andersen

Motivated by the recent discovery of iron-based superconductors, with high critical temperatures and multiple bands crossing the Fermi level, we address the conditions for the presence of chiral superconducting phases configurations in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-03-17 A. M. Marques , R. G. Dias , M. A. N. Araújo , F. D. R. Santos

The phase diagram of two-color QCD as a function of temperature and baryon chemical potential is considered. Using a low-energy chiral Lagrangian based on the symmetries of the microscopic theory, we determine, at the one-loop level, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 K. Splittorff , D. Toublan , J. J. M. Verbaarschot

We consider, within BCS weak coupling theory, the instability of a $d_{x^2-y^2}$-wave superconductor to a state of mixed symmetry $d+iq$, $q=d_{xy},s$. In zero magnetic field we show that there is a large and physically reasonable range of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 P. J. Hirschfeld , P. Wölfle

At temperatures well above the transition, QCD admits a thermally reduced version in 3D, which reproduces the long distance physics. We analyze the phase diagram, point out the relevance of Z(3) symmetry in the location of the transition…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Ph. Boucaud , C. P. Korthals Altes

The experimentally measured phase diagram of cuprate superconductors in the temperature-applied magnetic field plane illuminates key issues in understanding the physics of these materials. At low temperature, the superconducting state gives…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-06-11 Debmalya Chakraborty , Corentin Morice , Catherine Pépin

In recent yerars, Bismuth sodium titanate (BNT) and BNT-based piezoelectric materials have proved potential for lead-free piezoelectric technologies. Such materials' complicated phase structure is crucial to their thermo-electromechanical…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-10-08 Akshayveer , Federico C Buroni , Roderick Melnik , Luis Roderiguez-Tembleque , Andres Saez

We study the dynamics of a second order phase transition in a situation thatmimics a sudden quench to a temperature below the critical temperature in a model with dynamical symmetry breaking. In particular we show that the domains of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Paulo Bedaque , Ashok Das

We report on studies of the magnetoresistance in strongly correlated 2D electron system in Si in the critical regime, in the close vicinity of the 2D metal-insulator transition. We performed self-consistent comparison of our data with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 D. A. Knyazev , O. E. Omelyanovskii , V. M. Pudalov , I. S. Burmistrov