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We analyze the effect of the quantum noise of an amplifier on the entanglement properties of an input state. We consider both phase insensitive and phase sensitive amplification and specialize to Gaussian states for which entanglement…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 G. S. Agarwal , S. Chaturvedi

Realization of a room-temperature ultra-fast photon-number-resolving (PNR) quantum nondemolition (QND) measurement would have significant implications for photonic quantum information processing (QIP), enabling, e.g., deterministic quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-03-31 Ryotatsu Yanagimoto , Rajveer Nehra , Ryan Hamerly , Edwin Ng , Alireza Marandi , Hideo Mabuchi

We have experimentally demonstrated how two beams of light separated by an octave in frequency can become entangled after their interaction in a second-order nonlinear medium. The entangler consisted of a nonlinear crystal placed within an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Nicolai B. Grosse , Syed Assad , Moritz Mehmet , Roman Schnabel , Thomas Symul , Ping Koy Lam

Optical parametric amplification (OPA) comprises essentially a nonlinear four-wave mixing process in which a "pump" and a "signal" field give rise to an "idler" field under certain phase-matching conditions. Here we use a photonic crystal…

We propose an experimentally feasible method for enhancing the atom-field coupling as well as the ratio between this coupling and dissipation (i.e., cooperativity) of two atoms in an optical cavity. Our method also enables the generation of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-03-06 Wei Qin , Adam Miranowicz , Peng-Bo Li , Xin-You Lu , Jian-Qiang You , Franco Nori

The dependence of quantum correlation of twin beams on the pump finesse of an optical parametric oscillator is studied with a semi-classical analysis. It is found that the phase-sum correlation of the output signal and idler beams from an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-13 Dong Wang , Yana Shang , Xiaojun Jia , Changde Xie , Kunchi Peng

We present a proposal for entanglement purification of the continuous-variable quantum state of two propagating optical fields. The scheme is based on letting each field interact with a local node, an atomic ensemble, whose internal…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Stojan Rebic , Stefano Mancini , Giovanna Morigi , David Vitali

We present a novel quantum phenomenon named electromagnetically induced entanglement in the conventional Lambda-type three-level atomic system driven by a strong pump field and a relatively weak probe field. Nearly perfect entanglement…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Xihua Yang , Min Xiao

We demonstrate production of quantum correlated and entangled beams by second harmonic generation in a nonlinear resonator with two output ports. The output beams at wavelength 428.5 nm exhibit 0.9 dB of nonclassical intensity correlations…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-06-05 O. -K. Lim , B. Boland , M. Saffman

Current advances in nonlinear optics have made it possible to perform a homodyne-like tomography of an unknown state without highly efficient detectors or a strong local oscillator. Thereby, a new experimental direction has been opened into…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-10-31 Éva Rácz , László Ruppert , Radim Filip

We report the observation of non-classical quantum correlations of continuous light variables from a novel type of source. It is a frequency non-degenerate optical parametric oscillator below threshold, where signal and idler fields are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Christian Schori , Jens L. Sørensen , Eugene S. Polzik

The idea of signal amplification is ubiquitous in the control of physical systems, and the ultimate performance limit of amplifiers is set by quantum physics. Increasing the amplitude of an unknown quantum optical field, or more generally…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-06-16 G. Y. Xiang , T. C. Ralph , A. P. Lund , N. Walk , G. J. Pryde

We have used an ultra-low threshold continuous-wave Optical Parametric Oscillator (OPO) to reduce the quantum fluctuations of the reflected pump beam below the shot noise limit. The OPO consisted of a triply resonant cavity containing a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. S. Zhang , T. Coudreau , M. Martinelli , A. Maitre , C. Fabre

The creation of high-quality cluster states in superconducting microwave circuits is a relevant ingredient in continuous-variable quantum computing. Although large-scale cluster states have been established in optical systems, dissipation…

Nonlinear optomechanical coupling is the basis for many potential future experiments in quantum optomechanics (e.g., quantum non-demolition measurements, preparation of non-classical states), which to date have been difficult to realize due…

We report generation of 10.1\pm0.2-dB squeezed light from a broadband periodically poled lithium niobate (PPLN) waveguide optical parametric amplifier (OPA). Based on our previous report where a similar PPLN waveguide shows 8.3-dB squeezing…

Optical amplifiers are essential in numerous photonic applications. Parametric amplifiers, relying on a nonlinear material to create amplification, are uniquely promising as they can amplify without generating excess noise. Here, we…

We investigate continuous variable entangling resources on the base of two-mode squeezing for all operational regimes of a nondegenerate optical parametric oscillator with allowance for quantum noise of arbitrary level. The results for the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Yu. Kryuchkyan , L. A. Manukyan

Quantum correlation, such as entanglement and squeezing have shown to improve phase estimation in interferometric setups on one side, and non-interferometric imaging scheme of amplitude object on the other. In the last case, quantum…

We show that conditional photon detection induces instantaneous phase synchronization between two decoupled quantum limit-cycle oscillators. We consider two quantum van der Pol oscillators without mutual coupling, each with an additional…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2021-02-03 Yuzuru Kato , Hiroya Nakao
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