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Related papers: The second law of blackhole dynamics

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The concept of interior entropy of black hole provides a possible way to deal with information problem. We derive evolution relation between interior entropy and Bekenstein-Hawking entropy for a loop quantum-corrected black hole with large…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-16 Wei Zhang

Between 1972 and 1975, Jacob Bekenstein proposed that black holes possess entropy proportional to their horizon area, and Stephen Hawking derived this relationship from semiclassical quantum field theory in curved spacetime, predicting…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-12 Ricardo Bulcão Valente Ferrari , Samuel Bueno Soltau

After studying the energy-momentum relation of charged particles' Hamilton-Jacobi equations, we discuss the laws of thermodynamics and the weak cosmic censorship conjecture in torus-like black holes. We find that both the first law of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-01 Yi-Wen Han , Xiao-Xiong Zeng , Yun Hong

A power-law corrected entropy based on a quantum entanglement is considered to be a viable black-hole entropy. In this study, as an alternative to Bekenstein-Hawking entropy, a power-law corrected entropy is applied to Padmanabhan's…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-11-13 Nobuyoshi Komatsu

Not only is the Bekenstein expression for the entropy of a black hole a convex function of the energy, rather than being a concave function as it must be, it predicts a final equilibrium temperature given by the harmonic mean. This violates…

General Physics · Physics 2012-06-05 B. H. Lavenda

As one of candidate theories in the construction of regular black holes, Einstein's gravity coupled with nonlinear electrodynamics has been a topic of great concerns. Owing to the coupling between Einstein's gravity and nonlinear…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-03-05 Yang Guo , Hao Xie , Yan-Gang Miao

We investigate the unified first law and the generalized second law in a modified holographic dark energy model. The thermodynamical analysis on the apparent horizon can work and the corresponding entropy formula is extracted from the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-19 Hui Li , Yi Zhang

The first part of this paper is a condensed synthesis of the matter presented in several previous ones. It begins with an argumentation showing that the first and second laws of thermodynamics are incompatible with one another if they are…

General Physics · Physics 2010-02-21 Jean-Louis Tane

The destruction of the black-hole event horizon is ruled out by both cosmic censorship and the generalized second law of thermodynamics. We test the consistency of this prediction in a (more) `dangerous' version of the gedanken experiment…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Shahar Hod

It is shown that the laws of thermodynamics are extremely robust under generalizations of the form of entropy. Using the Bregman-type relative entropy, the Clausius inequality is proved to be always valid. This implies that thermodynamics…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Sumiyoshi Abe , Stefan Thurner

We examine the laws of thermodynamics and the weak cosmic censorship conjecture in the normal and extended phase space of Born-Infeld-anti-de Sitter black hole by considering a charged particle absorption. In the normal phase space, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-08 Xiao-Xiong Zeng , Hai-Qing Zhang

We study the variation of the massive black hole in both normal and extended thermodynamic phase spaces via two methods. The first method includes a charged particle absorbed by the black hole, while the second method includes a shell of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-02 Shi-Qian Hu , Bo Liu , Xiao-Mei Kuang , Rui-Hong Yue

Recent developments point to a breakdown in the generalized second law of thermodynamics for theories with Lorentz symmetry violation. It appears possible to construct a perpetual motion machine of the second kind in such theories, using a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Ted Jacobson , Aron C. Wall

The present work deals with three alternative generalized Bekenstein-Hawking formulation of thermodynamical parameters namely entropy and temperature for the universal thermodynamical system bounded by a horizon in the frame work of…

General Physics · Physics 2017-02-21 Subhajit Saha , Subenoy Chakraborty

We construct a proof of the second law of thermodynamics in an arbitrary diffeomorphism invariant theory of gravity working within the approximation of linearized dynamical fluctuations around stationary black holes. We achieve this by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-05 Sayantani Bhattacharyya , Prateksh Dhivakar , Anirban Dinda , Nilay Kundu , Milan Patra , Shuvayu Roy

We explore the method of Robinson and Wilczek for deriving the Hawking temperature of a black hole. In this method, the Hawking radiation restores general covariance in an effective theory of near-horizon physics which otherwise exhibits a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Saurya Das , Sean P. Robinson , Elias C. Vagenas

There are some examples in the literature, in which despite the fact that the underlying theory or model does not impose a lower bound on the size of black holes, the final temperature under Hawking evaporation is nevertheless finite and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-06-25 Yuan Yao , Meng-Shi Hou , Yen Chin Ong

Equilibrium statistics of Hamiltonian systems is correctly described by the microcanonical ensemble, whereas canonical ones fail in the most interesting, mostly inhomogeneous, situations like phase separations or away from the thermodynamic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. H. E. Gross

The first law of black hole thermodynamics in the extended phase space is prevailing recently. However, the second law as well as the weak cosmic censorship conjecture has not been investigated extensively. In this paper, we investigate the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-06-24 Xin-Yun Hu , Ke-Jian He , Xiao-Xiong Zeng , Jian-Pin Wu

Tentative observations and theoretical considerations have recently led to renewed interest in models of fundamental physics in which certain ``constants'' vary in time. Assuming fixed black hole mass and the standard form of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-28 S. Carlip
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