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Related papers: Ultra-cold fermions in real or fictitious magnetic…

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We study a superconductor that is coupled to a superfluid via density and derivative couplings. Starting from a Lagrangian for two complex scalar fields, we derive a temperature-dependent Ginzburg-Landau potential, which is then used to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-05 Alexander Haber , Andreas Schmitt

In a type II superconductor in a moderate magnetic field, the superconductor to normal state transition may be described as a phase transition in which the vortex lattice melts into a liquid. In a biaxial superconductor, or even a uniaxial…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 E. W. Carlson , A. H. Castro Neto , D. K. Campbell

We investigate the superconductivity of two-dimensional spin-1/2 Fermi systems with $d$-wave altermagnetism under external magnetic field near zero temperature. At large altermagnetic coupling without magnetic field, we show that…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-01-13 Hui Hu , Zhao Liu , Xia-Ji Liu

We consider a Fermi gas that is loaded onto a square optical lattice and subjected to a perpendicular artificial magnetic field, and determine its superfluid transition boundary by adopting a BCS-like mean-field approach in momentum space.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-08-11 R. O. Umucalilar , M. Iskin

We discuss the possible existence of a superconducting phase at high magnetic field in organic quasi-one-dimensional conductors. We consider in particular (i) the formation of a Larkin-Ovchinnikov-Fulde-Ferrell state, (ii) the role of a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-10-04 N. Dupuis

We consider a generic two-dimensional system of fermionic particles with attractive interactions and no disorder. If time-reversal symmetry is absent, it is possible to obtain incompressible insulating states in addition to the superfluid…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-06-12 Predrag Nikolic

The aim of this Ph.D. thesis was to investigate superconducting properties in the presence of Zeeman magnetic field in systems with local fermion pairing on the lattice. The study also concerned the evolution from the weak coupling…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-09-27 Agnieszka Kujawa-Cichy

We study finite-temperature properties of a two-dimensional superfluid made of ultracold alkali-metal atoms in the BCS-BEC crossover. We investigate the region below the critical temperature $T_{BKT}$ of the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-11-20 L. Salasnich , P. A. Marchetti , F. Toigo

We investigate the finite-temperature superfluid behavior of ultracold atomic Fermi gases in quasi-two-dimensional Lieb lattices with a short-range attractive interaction, using a pairing fluctuation theory within the BCS-BEC crossover…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-01-09 Hao Deng , Lin Sun , Chuping Li , Yuxuan Wu , Junru Wu , Qijin Chen

If, during the preparation, an external magnetic field is applied upon cooling we say it has been field cooled. A novel mechanism for insulator-metal transition and superconductivity in field-cooled spin-$1/2$ antiferromagnets on bcc…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-01-17 Naoum Karchev

Superconductors have two key characteristics. They expel magnetic field and they conduct electrical current with zero resistance. However, both properties are compromised in high magnetic fields which can penetrate the material and create a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Bo Chen , W. P. Halperin , Prasenjit Guptasarma , D. G. Hinks , V. F. Mitrovic , A. P. Reyes , P. L. Kuhns

Superfluid-insulator transition in an ultracold Fermi gas in the external disorder potential of the amplitude $V_0$ is studied as a function of the concentration of the gas $n$ and magnetic field $B$ in the presence of the Feshbach…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 B. I. Shklovskii

We investigate the mapping between magnetic susceptibility and entanglement in the metallic, insulating, conventional and exotic polarized superfluid phases of one-dimensional fermionic lattice systems as described by the Hubbard model.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-07-01 D. Arisa , V. V. França

The interplay between magnetism and metal-insulator transitions is fundamental to the rich physics of the single band fermion Hubbard model (FHM). Recent progress in experiments on trapped ultra-cold atoms have made possible the exploration…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-04-10 G. G. Batrouni , V. G. Rousseau , R. T. Scalettar

A finite-temperature ($T>0$) study of a model of a mixture of spin-zero hardcore bosons and spinless fermions, with filling fractions $\rho_B$ and $\rho_F$, respectively, on a two-dimensional square lattice with composite hopping $t$ is…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-01-22 K. Sheshadri , A. Chainani

We analyze the finite temperature phase diagram of fermion mixtures in one-dimensional optical lattices as a function of interaction strength. At low temperatures, the system evolves from an anisotropic three-dimensional…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 M. Iskin , C. A. R. S á de Melo

This paper addresses the transition from the normal to the superfluid state in strongly correlated two dimensional fermionic superconductors and Fermi gases. We arrive at the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) temperature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-07-13 Xiaoyu Wang , Qijin Chen , K. Levin

We examine antiferromagnetic and d-wave superfluid phases of cold fermionic atoms with repulsive interactions in a two-dimensional optical lattice combined with a harmonic trapping potential. For experimentally realistic parameters, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-10-22 Brian M. Andersen , G. M. Bruun

The transition to a type II proton superconductor which is believed to occur in a cooling neutron star is accompanied by changes in the equation of hydrostatic equilibrium and by the formation of proton vortices with quantized magnetic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 P. B. Jones

We study the phase diagram of one-dimensional quantum ferrimagnets by using a numerical exact diagonalization of a finite size system along with a field-theoretical non-linear $\sigma$ model of the quantum ferrimagnets at zero temperature…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Abolfath , A. Langari