English
Related papers

Related papers: Oriented Matroids -- Combinatorial Structures Unde…

200 papers

A theorem of Laman gives a combinatorial characterisation of the graphs that admit a realisation as a minimally rigid generic bar-joint framework in $\bR^2$. A more general theory is developed for frameworks in $\bR^3$ whose vertices are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-10-05 A. Nixon , J. C. Owen , S. C. Power

The classical matrix tree theorem relates the number of spanning trees of a connected graph with the product of the nonzero eigenvalues of its Laplacian matrix. The class of regular matroids generalizes that of graphical matroids, and a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-05-12 Aaron Dall , Julian Pfeifle

The question of finding expander graphs with strong vertex expansion properties such as unique neighbor expansion and lossless expansion is central to computer science. A barrier to constructing these is that strong notions of expansion…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-04-01 Amitay Kamber , Tali Kaufman

The notion of shifted quantum groups has recently played an important role in algebraic geometry. This subtle modification of the original definition brings more flexibility in the representation theory of quantum groups. The first part of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-07 Jean-Emile Bourgine

Schubert polynomials were introduced in the context of the geometry of flag varieties. This paper investigates some of the connections not yet understood between several combinatorial structures for the construction of Schubert polynomials;…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Cristian Lenart

We introduce methods of characterizing entanglement, in which entanglement measures are enriched by the matrix representations of operators for observables. These observable operator matrix representations can enrich the partial trace over…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-23 Joe H. Winter , Reyhan Ay , Bernd Braunecker , A. M. Cook

Building on a recent characterization of tope graphs of Complexes of Oriented Matroids (COMs), we tackle and generalize several classical problems in Oriented Matroids (OMs), Lopsided Sets (aka ample set systems), and partial cubes via…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-03-14 Kolja Knauer , Tilen Marc

Graph embeddings, wherein the nodes of the graph are represented by points in a continuous space, are used in a broad range of Graph ML applications. The quality of such embeddings crucially depends on whether the geometry of the space…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-02-03 Francesco Di Giovanni , Giulia Luise , Michael Bronstein

Enumeration of all combinatorial types of point configurations and polytopes is a fundamental problem in combinatorial geometry. Although many studies have been done, most of them are for 2-dimensional and non-degenerate cases. Finschi and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-09-26 Komei Fukuda , Hiroyuki Miyata , Sonoko Moriyama

Planes are familiar mathematical objects which lie at the subtle boundary between continuous geometry and discrete combinatorics. A plane is geometrical, certainly, but the ways that two planes can interact break cleanly into discrete sets:…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2025-04-17 Stefan Forcey

We give inductive constructions of independent graphs that contain implied nonedges but do not contain any non-trivial rigid subgraphs, or \emph{nucleations}: some of the constructions and proofs apply to 3-dimensional abstract rigidity…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Jialong Cheng , Meera Sitharam , Ileana Streinu , William Sims

While sign-coherent 4-dimensional structures cannot dominate topological charge fluctuations in the QCD vacuum at all scales due to reflection positivity, it is possible that enhanced coherence exists over extended space-time regions of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 I. Horvath , S. J. Dong , T. Draper , F. X. Lee , K. F. Liu , N. Mathur , H. B. Thacker , J. B. Zhang

A novel understanding of scattering amplitudes in terms of on-shell diagrams and positive Grassmannian has been recently established for four dimensional Yang-Mills theories and three dimensional Chern-Simons theories of ABJM type. We give…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Joonho Kim , Sangmin Lee

An oriented graph is said positively multiplicative when its adjacency matrix $A$ embeds in a matrix algebra admitting a basis $\mathsf{B}$ with nonnegative structure constants in which the matrix of the multiplication by $A$ coincides with…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-02-25 Jérémie Guilhot , Cédric Lecouvey , Pierre Tarrago

An open issue in loop quantum gravity (LQG) is the introduction of a non-vanishing cosmological constant $\Lambda$. In 3d, Chern-Simons theory provides some guiding lines: $\Lambda$ appears in the quantum deformation of the gauge group. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-12-03 Maïté Dupuis , Florian Girelli

In this article, the quantum representation of the algebra among reduced twisted geometries (with respect to the Gauss constraint) is constructed in the gauge invariant Hilbert space of loop quantum gravity. It is shown that the reduced…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-05 Gaoping Long , Cong Zhang , Hongguang Liu

The phenomenology for the deep spatial geometry of loop quantum gravity is discussed. In the context of a simple model of an atom of space, it is shown how purely combinatorial structures can affect observations. The angle operator is used…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-03 Seth A. Major

Using the Cartan formulation of General Relativity, we construct a well defined lattice-regularized theory capable to describe large non-perturbative quantum fluctuations of the frame field (or the metric) and of the spin connection. To…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-02 Dmitri Diakonov

In Part 1 we study the spherical functions on compact symmetric pairs of arbitrary rank under a suitable multiplicity freeness assumption and additional conditions on the branching rules. The spherical functions are taking values in the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-08 Erik Koelink , Maarten van Pruijssen , Pablo Román

The Odd Cycle Transversal problem (OCT) asks whether a given graph can be made bipartite by deleting at most $k$ of its vertices. In a breakthrough result Reed, Smith, and Vetta (Operations Research Letters, 2004) gave a $\BigOh(4^kkmn)$…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-03-19 Stefan Kratsch , Magnus Wahlström
‹ Prev 1 8 9 10 Next ›