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The concept of asphericity for relative group presentations was introduced twenty five years ago. Since then, the subject has advanced and detailed asphericity classifications have been obtained for various families of one-relator relative…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-25 William A. Bogley , Martin Edjvet , Gerald Williams

We study bounds on nilpotence in H*(BG), the mod p cohomology of the classifying space of a compact Lie group G. Part of this is a report of our previous work on this problem, updated to reflect the consequences of Peter Symonds recent…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-06-27 Nicholas J. Kuhn

Existing definitions of the relativizations of \NCOne, \L\ and \NL\ do not preserve the inclusions $\NCOne \subseteq \L$, $\NL\subseteq \ACOne$. We start by giving the first definitions that preserve them. Here for \L\ and \NL\ we define…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2012-04-26 Klaus Aehlig , Stephen Cook , Phuong Nguyen

In this paper we study the capacity/entropy region of finite, directed, acyclic, multiple-sources, multiple-sinks network by means of group theory and entropy vectors coming from groups. There is a one-to-one correspondence between the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-08-12 Pirita Paajanen

In 1683 Tschirnhaus claimed to have developed an algebraic method to determine the roots of any degree $n$ polynomial. His argument was flawed, but it spurred a great deal of work by mathematicians including Bring, Jerrard, Hamilton,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-17 Curtis R. Heberle

We introduce the abstract concept of supernilpotence in loop theory, and relate it to existing concepts, namely, central nilpotence and nilpotence of the multiplication group. We prove that the class of supernilpotence is greater or equal…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-05 Žaneta Semanišinová , David Stanovský

We enumerate the number of isoclinism classes of semi-extraspecial $p$-groups with derived subgroup of order $p^2$. To do this, we enumerate $\text{GL}(2, p)$-orbits of sets of irreducible, monic polynomials in $\mathbb{F}_p[x]$. Along the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-22 Mark L. Lewis , Joshua Maglione

In recent research, some of the present authors introduced the concept of an n-dimensional Boolean algebra and its corresponding propositional logic nCL, generalising the Boolean propositional calculus to n>= 2 perfectly symmetric truth…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-05-08 Antonio Bucciarelli , Pierre-Louis Curien , Antonio Ledda , Francesco Paoli , Antonino Salibra

We consider experimental routes to determine the nonclassical degree of states of a field mode. We adopt a distance-type criterium based on the Hilbert-Schmidt metric to quantify the nonclassicality. The concept of nonclassical degree is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. T. Avelar , B. Baseia , J. M. C. Malbouisson

Informally speaking, the categoricity of an axiom system means that its non-logical symbols have only one possible interpretation that renders the axioms true. Although non-categoricity has become ubiquitous in the second half of the 20th…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-05-26 Jouko Väänänen

We introduce the notion of \textit{relative $L^p$-cohomology} as a quasi-isometry invariant defined for Gromov-hyperbolic spaces, and apply it to the problem of quasi-isometry classification of Heintze groups. More precisely, we explicitly…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-27 Emiliano Sequeira

We present some results on character degree sums in connection with certain characteristics of finite groups such as p-solvability, solvability, supersolvability, and nilpotency. Some of them strengthen known results in the literature.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-09-17 Attila Maroti , Hung Ngoc Nguyen

The structure of nilpotent symplectic algebras of maximal class has been studied in [8, 5]. In this paper, we study the dual subclass of algebras of minimal class. In particular, we show that symplectic alternating algebras of dimension up…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-07-04 Layla Sorkatti , Özlem Uğurlu , Manisha Varahagiri

We study the arithmetic of degree $N-1$ Eisenstein cohomology classes for locally symmetric spaces associated to $\mathrm{GL}_N$ over an imaginary quadratic field $k$. Under natural conditions we evaluate these classes on $(N-1)$-cycles…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-07 Nicolas Bergeron , Pierre Charollois , Luis E. Garcia

We extend to nilpotent orbits the notion of chiral Hecke algebra introduced by Beilinson-Drinfeld. Upon analysing their isotypic components, we produce many new modules over simple affine vertex algebras at non-admissible integer levels, as…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-26 Lizao Ye

The notion of breadth of a nilpotent Lie algebra was introduced by B. Khuhirun, K.C. Misra and E. Stitzinger and used to approach problems of classification up to isomorphism. In the present paper, we study this invariant in terms of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-05-24 Elisabeth Remm

A century after its formulation by Einstein, it is time to incorporate special relativity early in the physics curriculum. The approach advocated here employs a simple algebraic extension of vector formalism that generates Minkowski…

Physics Education · Physics 2016-09-08 William E. Baylis

Answering a question posed by Bergelson and Leibman in [6], we establish a nilpotent version of the polynomial Hales-Jewett theorem that contains the main theorem in [6] as a special case. Important to the formulation and the proof of our…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-11-26 John H. Johnson , Florian Karl Richter

For any group $G$, we define an equivalence relation $\thicksim$ as below: $$\forall \ g, h \in G \ \ g\thicksim h \Longleftrightarrow |g|=|h|$$ the set of sizes of equivalence classes with respect to this relation is called the same-order…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-02 L. Jafari Taghvasani , M. Zarrin

In this paper, we present recent results about the developement of a semiclassical approach in the setting of nilpotent Lie groups and nilmanifolds. We focus on two-step nilmanifolds and exhibit some properties of the weak limits of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-28 Clotilde Fermanian Kammerer , Véronique Fischer , Steven Flynn