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Phase diagram of strongly interacting matter is discussed within the exactly solvable statistical model of the quark-gluon bags. The model predicts two phases of matter: the hadron gas at a low temperature T and baryonic chemical potential…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 M. I. Gorenstein , M. Gazdzicki , W. Greiner

We discuss various manifestations of the "magnetic scenario" for the quark-gluon plasma viewed as a mixture of two plasmas, of electrically (quark and gluons) as well as magnetically charged quasiparticles. Near the deconfinement phase…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-16 Edward Shuryak

AdS/QCD models are being extensively studied because they seem to offer an entirely tractable and radically different approach to the phases of QCD whose region of validity is precisely the region of strong interactions. In this context, a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-13 Akash Singh , K. P. Yogendran

One of the most fundamental questions we can ask about a given gauge theory is its phase diagram. In the standard model, we observe three fundamentally different types of behavior: QCD is in a confined phase at zero temperature, while the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Michael C. Ogilvie

We study the finite size effects on the thermal deconfinement phase transition from the hadronic gas phase to the QGP phase, using a simple thermodynamic model based on the coexistence of confined and deconfined phases in a finite volume.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Ladrem , A. Ait-El-Djoudi , G. Yezza

Thermal color superconducting phase transitions in three-flavor quark matter at high baryon density are investigated in the Ginzburg-Landau (GL) approach. We constructed the GL potential near the boundary with a normal phase by taking into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Iida , T. Matsuura , M. Tachibana , T. Hatsuda

Analytically solvable models are benchmarks in studies of phase transitions and pattern-forming bifurcations. Such models are known for phase transitions of the second kind in uniform media, but not for localized states (solitons), as…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-08-17 Shatrughna Kumar , Pengfei Li , Liangwei Zeng , Jingsong He , Boris A. Malomed

We investigate the high temperature phase of a dilaton flow deformation of the AdS/CFT Correspondence. We argue that these geometries should be interpreted as the N=4 gauge theory perturbed by a SO(6) invariant scalar mass and that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-23 Nick Evans , Ed Threlfall

In this thesis the finite temperature transition between confined and deconfined matter is studied at zero and nonzero quark densities. The findings are relevant for the understanding of the evolution of the early Universe and contemporary…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-04-20 Gergely Endrodi

Thermal shifts and fluctuations at finite temperature below the deconfinement crossover from hadronic matter to the quark-gluon plasma provide a viable way to search for missing states with given quantum numbers in the hadronic spectrum. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-22 Enrique Ruiz Arriola , Wojciech Broniowski , Eugenio Megias , Lorenzo L. Salcedo

Central nuclear collisions at energies far above 1 GeV/nucleon may provide for conditions, where the transition from highly excited hadronic matter into quark matter or quark-gluon plasma can be probed. Here I review our current…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Berndt Mueller

Recent studies based on non-perturbative lattice Monte-Carlo solutions of Quantum Chromodynamics, the theory of strong interactions, demonstrated that at high temperature there is a phase change from confined hadronic matter to a deconfined…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-10-24 A. Andronic , P. Braun-Munzinger , K. Redlich , J. Stachel

QCD undergoes a deconfining transition at high temperature to a "quark-gluon plasma" phase where hadrons may become unbound. In this work, meson correlation functions at non-zero momentum are studied both in the confined and plasma phases…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-12-10 G. Aarts , C. R. Allton , S. J. Hands , J. Foley , S. Kim

The Polyakov loop potential serves to distinguish between the confined hadronic and the deconfined quark-gluon plasma phases of QCD. For Nf=2+1 quark flavors with physical masses we determine the Polyakov loop potential at finite…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 Christian S. Fischer , Leonard Fister , Jan Luecker , Jan M. Pawlowski

The deconfining transition in non-Abelian gauge theory is known to occur by a condensation of Wilson lines. By expanding around an appropriate Wilson line background, it is possible at large $N$ to analytically continue the confining phase…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 Joseph Polchinski

We study the behavior of the soliton which, while moving in non-dissipative medium encounters a barrier with finite dissipation. The modelling included the case of a finite dissipative layer similar to a wave passing through the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-07-13 Alexey Samokhin

The two-dimensional generalization of the Polyelectolite model of DNA is proposed. It is reduced to the boundary problem for nonlinear completely integrable equation $\sh$-Gordon. In the linearisible version the exact solution is…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Sh. Gutshabash

Fluctuations of conserved charges calculated on the lattice which can be measured experimentally, are well reproduced by a hadron resonanse gas model at temperatures below T_{ch} ~ 155 MeV and radically deviate from the hadron resonance gas…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-06 T. D. Cohen , L. Ya. Glozman

We study the nucleation of a quark gluon plasma (QGP) phase in a hadron gas at low temperatures and high baryon densities. This kind of process will presumably happen very often in nuclear collisions at FAIR and NICA. When the appropriate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-18 D. A. Fogaça , S. M. Sanches , R. Fariello , F. S. Navarra

In the preceeding works, we have given a non-Abelian dual superconductivity picture for quark confinement, and demonstrated the numerical evidences on the lattice. In this talk, we discuss the confinement and deconfinement phase transition…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-11-30 Akihiro Shibata , Kei-Ichi Kondo , Seikou Kato , Toru Shinohara
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