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We consider $d\times d$ tensors $A(x)$ that are symmetric, positive semi-definite, and whose row-divergence vanishes identically. We establish sharp inequalities for the integral of $(\det A)^{\frac1{d-1}}$. We apply them to models of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-15 Denis Serre

In the article the problem of the integrable classification of nonlinear lattices depending on one discrete and two continuous variables is studied. By integrability we mean the presence of reductions of a chain to a system of hyperbolic…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-05-20 I. T. Habibullin , M. N. Kuznetsova

We consider different pentagon identities realized by the hyperbolic hypergeometric functions and investigate their degenerations to the level of complex hypergeometric functions. In particular, we show that one of the degenerations yields…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-02-03 N. M. Belousov , G. A. Sarkissian , V. P. Spiridonov

Various studies have explored the possibility of explaining the Bekenstein-Hawking (black hole) entropy by way of some suitable state-counting procedure. Notably, many of these treatments have used the well-known Cardy formula as an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. J. M. Medved

We establish the local H\"older continuity of possibly sign-changing solutions to a class of doubly nonlinear parabolic equations whose prototype is \[ \partial_t\big(|u|^{q-1}u\big)-\Delta_p u=0,\quad 1<p<2,\quad 0<p-1<q. \] The proof…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-10 Naian Liao , Leah Schätzler

From a global series for the alternating zeta function, we derive an infinite product for pi that resembles the product for $e^\gamma$ ($\gamma$ is Euler's constant) in math.CA/0306008. (An alternate derivation accelerates Wallis's product…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jonathan Sondow

We study the sharp constant $W_{n}(D)$ in Wiener's inequality for positive definite functions \[ \int_{\mathbb{T}^{n}}|f|^{2}\,dx\le W_{n}(D)|D|^{-1}\int_{D}|f|^{2}\,dx,\quad D\subset \mathbb{T}^{n}. \] N. Wiener proved that…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-04-06 Dmitry Gorbachev , Sergey Tikhonov

Motivated by the limitations of the traditional definitions of the Riemann-Stieltjes and Darboux-Stieltjes integrals, we introduce a generalized Darboux-Stieltjes integral that is equivalent to an earlier generalization by Ross \cite{Ross}.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-05-29 David Cruz-Uribe , Jacob Glidewell

We introduce a natural definition for sums of the form \[ \sum_{\nu=1}^x f(\nu) \] when the number of terms x is a rather arbitrary real or even complex number. The resulting theory includes the known interpolation of the factorial by the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-03-29 Markus Mueller , Dierk Schleicher

In this paper, we treat the inverse problem of determining two time-dependent coefficients appearing in a dissipative wave equation, from measured Neumann boundary observations. We establish in dimension $n\geq 2$, stability estimates with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-30 Mourad Bellassoued , Ibtissem Ben Aicha

Harmonically weighted Dirichlet spaces $\mathcal{D}_\mu$ and de Branges_Rovnyak spaces $\mathcal{H}(b)$ are two fundamental structures in analytic function theory exhibiting rich and often complementary properties. The question of when…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-09-08 Carlo Bellavita , Eugenio Dellepiane , Andreas Hartmann , Javad Mashreghi

Analytic representation of both position as well as momentum waveforms of the two-dimensional (2D) circular quantum dots with the Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions (BCs) allowed an efficient computation in either space of Shannon…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-01-14 O. Olendski

We consider the sum $\sum 1/\gamma$, where $\gamma$ ranges over the ordinates of nontrivial zeros of the Riemann zeta-function in an interval $(0,T]$, and consider the behaviour of the sum as $T \to\infty$. We show that, after subtracting a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-02 Richard P. Brent , David J. Platt , Timothy S. Trudgian

We prove a Cauchy-type integral representation for classes of functions holomorphic in four priviledged tuboid domains of the complexified one-sheeted two-dimensional hyperboloid. From a physical viewpoint, this hyperboloid can be used for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jacques Bros , Ugo Moschella

We consider the Cauchy problem and the source problem for normally hyperbolic operators on the Minkowski spacetime, and study the determination of solutions from their integrals along null geodesics. For the Cauchy problem, we give a new…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-13 Yiran Wang

We consider a class of doubly nonlinear degenerate hyperbolic-parabolic equations with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions, for which we first establish the existence and uniqueness of entropy solutions. We then turn to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-01-08 Boris Andreianov , Mostafa Bendahmane , Kenneth H. Karlsen

This note presents techniques to analytically solve double integrals of the dilogarithmic type which are of great importance in the perturbative treatment of quantum field theory. In our approach divergent integrals can be calculated…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-10-23 Michael M. Tung , Lucas Jódar

We show that the following double integral \[\int_{0}^\pi {\rm d}x \int_0^x {\rm d}y \frac{1}{\sqrt{1-\smash[b]{p}\cos x}\sqrt{1+\smash[b]{q\cos y}}}\]remains invariant as one trades the parameters $p$ and $q$ for $p'=\sqrt{1-p^2}$ and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-10-15 M. L. Glasser , Yajun Zhou

For integer $k \geq 0$, let $S_k$ denote the sum of the $k$th powers of the first $n$ positive integers $1^k + 2^k + \cdots + n^k$. For any given $k$, the power sum $S_k$ can in principle be determined by differentiating $k$ times (with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-24 José L. Cereceda

Let $l\geq 6$ be any integer, where $l\equiv 2$ mod $4$. Suppose that $\mu(\tau)d\tau$ is a measure with bounded variation and is supported on a compact subset of the complex plane, where…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-06 Naser Talebizadeh Sardari
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