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Like it or not, attempts to evaluate and monitor the quality of academic research have become increasingly prevalent worldwide. Performance reviews range from at the level of individuals, through research groups and departments, to entire…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-03-31 R. Kenna , O. Mryglod , B. Berche

Although altmetrics and other web-based alternative indicators are now commonplace in publishers' websites, they can be difficult for research evaluators to use because of the time or expense of the data, the need to benchmark in order to…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2016-12-22 Mike Thelwall

Hutchins, Yuan, M., and Santangelo (2015) proposed the Relative Citation Ratio (RCR) as a new field-normalized impact indicator. This study investigates the RCR by correlating it on the level of single publications with established…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2016-07-06 Lutz Bornmann , Robin Haunschild

Research performance is often measured using bibliometric indicators, such as publication count, total citations, and $h$-index. These metrics influence career advancements, salary adjustments, administrative opportunities, funding…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-05-28 Md Somir Khan , Mehmet Engin Tozal

In reaction to a previous critique(Opthof & Leydesdorff, 2010), the Center for Science and Technology Studies (CWTS) in Leiden proposed to change their old "crown" indicator in citation analysis into a new one. Waltman et al. (2011)argue…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2011-02-16 Tobias Opthof , Loet Leydesdorff

A variety of bibliometric measures have been proposed to quantify the impact of researchers and their work. The h-index is a notable and widely-used example which aims to improve over simple metrics such as raw counts of papers or…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2013-05-08 Graham Cormode , Qiang Ma , S. Muthukrishnan , Brian Thompson

Alternative metrics (aka altmetrics) are gaining increasing interest in the scientometrics community as they can capture both the volume and quality of attention that a research work receives online. Nevertheless, there is limited knowledge…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2019-01-01 Andrea Giovanni Nuzzolese , Paolo Ciancarini , Aldo Gangemi , Silvio Peroni , Francesco Poggi , Valentina Presutti

The h-index is a mainstream bibliometric indicator, since it is widely used in academia, research management and research policy. While its advantages have been highlighted, such as its simple calculation, it has also received widespread…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-12-07 Grischa Fraumann , Ruediger Mutz

Usage of field-normalized citation scores is a bibliometric standard. Different methods for field-normalization are in use, but also the choice of field-classification system determines the resulting field-normalized citation scores. Using…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-12-17 Robin Haunschild , Angela D. Daniels , Lutz Bornmann

Two journal-level indicators, respectively the mean ($m^i$) and the standard deviation ($v^i$) are proposed to be the core indicators of each journal and we show that quite several other indicators can be calculated from those two core…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2023-08-31 Zhesi Shen , Liying Yang , Jinshan Wu

Journal ranking is becoming more important in assessing the quality of academic research. Several indices have been suggested for this purpose, typically on the basis of a citation graph between the journals. We follow an axiomatic approach…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2020-05-28 László Csató

We tackle the problem of Selective Classification where the objective is to achieve the best performance on a predetermined ratio (coverage) of the dataset. Recent state-of-the-art selective methods come with architectural changes either…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-03-03 Leo Feng , Mohamed Osama Ahmed , Hossein Hajimirsadeghi , Amir Abdi

A citation-based indicator for interdisciplinarity has been missing hitherto among the set of available journal indicators. In this study, we investigate network indicators (betweenness centrality), journal indicators (Shannon entropy, the…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2010-09-22 Loet Leydesdorff , Ismael Rafols

Pairwise comparisons between alternatives are a well-established tool to decompose decision problems into smaller and more easily tractable sub-problems. However, due to our limited rationality, the subjective preferences expressed by…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2016-03-15 Matteo Brunelli

The contribution to pushing the boundaries of knowledge is a critical metric for evaluating the research performance of countries and institutions, which in many cases is not revealed by common bibliometric indicators. The Rk-index was…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-11-28 Alonso Rodriguez-Navarro

In a university, research assessments are organized at different policy levels (faculties, research council) in different contexts (funding, council membership, personnel evaluations). Each evaluation requires its own focus and methodology.…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2013-07-26 Nadine Rons

Monitoring bibliometric indicators of University rankings is considered as a subject of a University library activity. In order to fulfill comparative assessment of research activities of the universities of Ukraine and Belarus the authors…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-01-11 Vladimir Lazarev , Serhii Nazarovets , Alexey Skalaban

How to quantify the impact of a researcher's or an institution's body of work is a matter of increasing importance to scientists, funding agencies, and hiring committees. The use of bibliometric indicators, such as the h-index or the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-02-17 João A. G. Moreira , Xiao Han T. Zeng , Luís A. Nunes Amaral

As AI systems develop in complexity it is becoming increasingly hard to ensure non-discrimination on the basis of protected attributes such as gender, age, and race. Many recent methods have been developed for dealing with this issue as…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-04-21 Yair Horesh , Noa Haas , Elhanan Mishraky , Yehezkel S. Resheff , Shir Meir Lador

Measurement is a complicated but very necessary task. Many indices have been created in an effort to define the quality of knowledge produced but they have attracted strong criticism, having become synonymous with individualism, competition…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-07-23 Ari Melo Mariano , Maíra Rocha Santos