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The pentaquarks are exotic baryons formed of four quarks and an antiquarks. Their existence has been discussed in the literature over the last 30 years or more, first in connection with kaon nucleon scattering data. The subject has been…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Fl. Stancu

We predict exotic doubly heavy--strange pentaquarks with minimal quark content $u\bar d sQQ'$ ($QQ'=cc,bc,bb$) within a coupled-channel unitary framework where the interaction is derived from an extension of the local hidden gauge approach…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-26 Albert Feijoo , Eulogio Oset

As a hot issue, exploring exotic pentaquarks is full of challenges and opportunities for both theorist and experimentalist. In this work, we focus on a type of pentaquark with the $QQqq\bar{q}$ ($Q=b,c$; $q=u,d,s$) configuration, where…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-14 Qin-Song Zhou , Kan Chen , Xiang Liu , Yan-Rui Liu , Shi-Lin Zhu

The experimental signature of an S=+1 baryon of mass 1540 MeV and width 10-25 MeV has led to speculation that this is an exotic baryon consisting of 4 quarks and 1 antiquark lying at the top of a $\bar{10}$ SU(3) multiplet. The observed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Steven Golbeck , Mikhail Savrov

QCD-motivated models for hadrons predict an assortment of "exotic" hadrons that have structures that are more complex then the quark-antiquark mesons and three-quark baryons of the original quark-parton model. These include pentaquark…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-19 Stephen Lars Olsen

QCD-motivated models for hadrons predict an assortment of "exotic" hadrons that have structures that are more complex than the quark-antiquark mesons and three-quark baryons of the original quark-parton model. These include pentaquark…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-12-10 Stephen Lars Olsen

We propose a new type of structure for singly heavy baryons of $Qqq\bar{q}q$ in addition to the conventional one of $Qqq$. Based on chiral symmetry of the light quarks, we show that the $Qqq\bar{q}q$ baryon offers a novel picture for heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-17 Daiki Suenaga , Atsushi Hosaka

Recently LHCb discovered the first doubly-charmed baryon $\Xi_{cc}^{++} = ccu$ at $3621.40 \pm 0.78$ MeV, very close to our theoretical prediction. We use the same methods to predict a doubly-bottom tetraquark $T(bb\bar u\bar d)$ with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-22 Marek Karliner , Jonathan L. Rosner

Recently, the 1/Nc expansion has been applied to the study of exotic baryons containing both quarks and antiquarks. We extend this approach to exotic states with mixed symmetric spin-flavor symmetry, which correspond in the quark model to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Dan Pirjol , Carlos Schat

Recent experimental evidence for the Theta^+(1540) has given rise to much theoretical interest in exotic baryons. The Theta^+ is a baryon that has strangeness S=+1, meaning that it contains an anti-strange quark. Thus it cannot be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Margaret E Wessling

We review the physics of doubly-heavy baryons $QQq$ and tetraquarks $QQ\bar q\bar q$. For the latter, the stability is reached for large enough mass ratio $M/m$, even when spin forces and color mixing are neglected. It is thus customarily…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-11 Jean-Marc Richard , Alfredo Valcarce , Javier Vijande

In some models, exotic baryons with strangeness and anticharm or antibeauty should exist and even be stable against strong decay. We consider the stability of such possible exotic baryons, which in the constituent quark picture are called…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 D. B. Lichtenberg

The strange pentaquarks with hidden heavy quark pair ($q^3c\bar c$ and $q^3b \bar b$) are investigated by the coupled-channel quark cluster model. Two types of the $q^3$ color-octet configurations are found to provide the attraction, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-29 Sachiko Takeuchi , Alessandro Giachino , Makoto Takizawa , Elena Santopinto , Makoto Oka

It is shown that the exotic non-qqq hadrons of pentaquark $qqqq\bar{q}$ states can be clearly distinguished from the conventional qqq-baryon resonances or their hybrids if the flavor of $\bar{q}$ is different from any of the other four…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Haiyan Gao , Bo-Qiang Ma

The newly observed $\Theta^+$ resonance is believed to be a pentaquark with the constituent quarks $uudd\bar s$. There are a few options for the constituent quark structure. Some advocate diquark-diquark-antiquark $(ud)$-$(ud)$-$\bar s$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-27 Kingman Cheung

Motivated by the recent discovery of the exotic S=+1 narrow baryon resonance Theta^+ at 1540 MeV, with quark content {uudd sbar}, we conjecture the existence of its anti-charmed analogue Theta_c, with quark content {uudd cbar}, and compute…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Marek Karliner , Harry J. Lipkin

One possible interpretation of two narrow $\Omega^0_c$ states reported by the LHCb Collaboration at CERN in 2017 is that they are pentaquarks belonging to a $\overline{\boldsymbol{15}}$ exotic SU(3) representation, as predicted by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-15 Michał Praszałowicz , Maciej Kucab

We investigate the mass spectra of exotic hadrons known as pentaquarks. We extend a simple phenomenological model based on the G\"ursey-Radicati mass formula for hadrons to include both charmed and bottom baryons as well as to be able to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-02 Pontus Holma , Tommy Ohlsson

The masses of pentaquarks $uudd\bar s$ are calculated within the framework of a semirelativistic effective QCD Hamiltonian, using a diquark picture. This approximation allows a correct treatment of the confinement, assumed here to be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Semay , F. Brau , B. Silvestre-Brac

We propose S=+1 baryon interpolating operators, which are based on an exotic description of the antidecuplet baryon like diquark-diqaurk-antiquark. By using one of the new operators, the mass spectrum of the spin-1/2 pentaquark states is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Shoichi Sasaki
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