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The momentum spectra of particles in different high energy processes, such as e^+e^- annihilation, pp and nuclear collisions in the limit p,p_T -> 0 exhibit similar properties because of the dominant role of coherent soft gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-29 Wolfgang Ochs , Valery A. Khoze , M. G. Ryskin

We present some basic elements of the treatment of particle multiplicities in jets from high energy collisions within perturbative QCD. Then we discuss the universal features of the inclusive particle spectrum for the limiting case of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-12 Wolfgang Ochs

The spectrum of partons in a QCD jet becomes independent of the primary energy in the low momentum limit. This follows within the perturbative QCD from the colour coherence in soft gluon branching. Remarkably, the hadrons follow such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 Valery A. Khoze , Sergio Lupia , Wolfgang Ochs

It is proposed that soft particle production in hadronic collisions is dominated by multiple gluon exchanges between partons from the colliding hadrons, followed by radiation of hadronic clusters from the coloured partons distributed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Bialas , M. Jezabek

A scaling law for the one-particle invariant density E dn/d^3p at small momenta is observed in experimental data. We show that these results are consistent with the predictions of the analytical QCD approach, based on Modified Leading Log…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Lupia

Production of low-$p_T$ (soft) hadronic particles in high energy collisions constitutes a significant corner of special interests and problems, as the perturbative quantum chromodynamics (pQCD) does not work in this region. We have probed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-03 A. C. Das Ghosh , Goutam Sau , S. K. Biswas , S. Bhattacharyya

The analytical perturbative approach, if taken to the limit of its applicability, allows one to predict an energy independent limit for the one-particle invariant density in QCD jets E dn/d^3p at very small momenta p. This is a direct…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 V. A. Khoze , S. Lupia , W. Ochs

We evaluate the bremsstrahlung production of low mass dileptons and soft photons from equilibrating and transversely expanding quark gluon plasma which may be created in the wake of relativistic heavy ion collisions. We use initial…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Dipali Pal , Munshi Golam Mustafa

We discuss the behaviour of the energy spectrum of particles in jets near the limit of small momenta of a few hundred MeV. In QCD parton cascades the soft gluons are coherently emitted from all faster partons in the jet and their production…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. A. Khoze , S. Lupia , W. Ochs

We report the results of calculations of inclusive soft hadron production in proton-lead collisions at the LHC in the framework of modified quark-gluon string model (QGSM) extended to $pA$ interactions. Our consideration involves the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-20 A. V. Lipatov , G. I. Lykasov , M. A. Malyshev

QCD predicts that strongly interacting matter will undergo a transition from a state of hadronic constituents to a plasma of unbound quarks and gluons. We first survey the conceptual features of this transition and its description in finite…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Helmut Satz

Soft photons produced in heavy ion collisions are an important tool for probing the properties of the quark-gluon plasma. It is therefore crucial to understand the background - soft photons produced in elementary collisions. Low theorem…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Frasher Loshaj , Dmitri E. Kharzeev

Low-energy particle production perpendicular to the event plane in three-jet events produced in Z decays in e+e- annihilation is measured and compared to that perpendicular to the event axis in two-jet events. The topology dependence of the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 The DELPHI Collaboration , J. Abdallah

Induced soft gluon bremsstrahlung associated with multiple collisions is calculated via perturbative QCD. We derive the non-abelian analog of the Landau-Pomeranchuk effect that suppresses induced soft radiation with formation times…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 Mikols Gyulassy , Xin-Nian Wang

We discuss the production of soft photons in high energy hadron-hadron collisions. We present a model where quarks and antiquarks in the hadrons emit ``synchrotron light'' when being deflected by the chromomagnetic fields of the QCD vacuum,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 G. W. Botz , P. Haberl , O. Nachtmann

In general line with our early works [Yu.A. Markov, M.A. Markova, Nucl. Phys. A770 (2006) 162; 784 (2007) 443] within the framework of a semiclassical approximation the general theory of calculation of effective currents and sources…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-02 Yu. A. Markov , M. A. Markova , A. N. Vall

The production of low mass dileptons and soft photons from thermalized Quark Gluon Plasma (QGP) and hadronic matter in relativistic heavy ion collisions is evaluated. A boost invariant longitudinal and cylindrically symmetric transverse…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Pradip K. Roy

High-energy hadronic collisions are dominated by soft interactions with low momentum transfers. The description of these processes typically relies on phenomenological models. The soft QCD measurements, such as characterisation of the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-09-21 Sushanta Tripathy

Photon energy spectra up to the kinematic limit have been measured in 190 MeV proton reactions with light and heavy nuclei to investigate the influence of the multiple-scattering process on the photon production. Relative to the predictions…

We study the suppression of high-pT hadron spectra in nuclear collisions, supplementing the perturbative QCD factorized formalism with radiative parton energy loss. We find that the nuclear modification factor which quantifies the degree of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 K. J. Eskola , H. Honkanen , C. A. Salgado , U. A. Wiedemann
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