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In this talk, I present a new framework to understand the long-standing fermion mass hierarchy puzzle. We extend the Standard Model gauge symmetry by an extra local U(1)_S symmetry, broken spontaneously at the electroweak scale. All the SM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-14 S. Nandi

We argue that the fermion masses and mixings are organized in a specific pattern. The approximately equal hierarchies between successive generations, the sizes of the mixing angles, the heaviness of just the top quark, and the approximate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 Peter W. Graham , Surjeet Rajendran

Working within the context of the minimal supersymmetric standard model, we compare current bounds from quark flavor changing processes with current and upcoming bounds on lepton flavor violation. We assume supersymmetry breaking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-07 Sebastian A. R. Ellis , Aaron Pierce

We construct an anomaly-free extension of the left-right symmetric model, where the maximal flavor group is gauged and anomaly cancellation is guaranteed by adding new vectorlike fermion states. We address the question of the lowest allowed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-16 Diego Guadagnoli , Rabindra N. Mohapatra , Ilmo Sung

The origin of mass must lie in physics beyond the Standard Model. Dynamical electroweak symmetry breaking models like technicolor can generate masses for the W and Z bosons. Providing the large top quark mass and large top-bottom mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Elizabeth H. Simmons

Strongly coupled supersymmetric theories can give rise to composite quarks and leptons at low energy. We show that the internal structure of these particles can explain the origin of three generations and provide a qualitative understanding…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 David B. Kaplan , Francois Lepeintre , Martin Schmaltz

Flavour physics plays a central role in the search for physics beyond the Standard Model, posing fundamental questions whose answers may point to new physics scales far above the electroweak scale. The flavour structure of the Standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-07 Wolfgang Altmannshofer , Peter Stangl

We study the possibility of gauging the Standard Model flavor group. Anomaly cancellation leads to the addition of fermions whose mass is inversely proportional to the known fermion masses. In this case all flavor violating effects turn out…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-28 Benjamín Grinstein , Michele Redi , Giovanni Villadoro

The Littlest Higgs Model with T-Parity (LHT) contains new sources of flavor and CP violation both in the quark and lepton sector. These have their origin in interactions of ordinary fermions with mirror fermions mediated by new heavy gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-10-11 Bjoern Duling

The gauge sector of the Standard Model (SM) exhibits a flavour symmetry which allows for independent unitary transformations of the fermion multiplets. In the SM the flavour symmetry is broken by the Yukawa couplings to the Higgs boson, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 Th. Feldmann , M. Jung , Th. Mannel

The smallness of fermion masses and mixing angles has recently been been attributed to approximate global $U(1)$ symmetries, one for each fermion type. The parameters associated with these symmetry breakings are estimated here directly from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-30 Lawrence Hall , Steven Weinberg

A popular approximation in lattice gauge theory is an extrapolation in the number of fermion species away from the four fold degeneracy natural with the staggered fermions formulation. I show that at finite lattice spacing and for an odd…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Creutz

We consider two copies of the Standard Model, interchanged by an exact parity symmetry, P. The observed fermion mass hierarchy is described by suppression factors $\epsilon^{n_i}$ for charged fermion $i$, as can arise in Froggatt-Nielsen…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-25 Riccardo Barbieri , Lawrence J. Hall , Keisuke Harigaya

Flavour symmetries in the dark sector are a theoretically motivated and phenomenologically appealing concept. The dark matter particle can be stabilised with the help of flavour symmetries, without the need to introduce an additional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-26 Monika Blanke

Supersymmetric theories involving a spontaneously broken flavor symmetry can solve the flavor-changing problem while having quark and lepton masses derived from both $F$ and $D$ terms. As an example, a theory of leptons is constructed in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 N. Arkani-Hamed , H-C Cheng , L. J Hall

Flavor symmetry has been widely studied for figuring out the masses and mixing angles of standard-model fermions. In this paper we present a framework for handling flavor symmetry breaking where the symmetry breaking is triggered by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-30 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Yuji Omura , Koichi Yoshioka

U(1)-family symmetries have led to successful predictions of the fermion mass spectrum and the mixing angles of the hadronic sector. In the context of the supersymmetric unified theories, they further imply a non-trivial mass structure for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Mario E. Gomez

Supersymmetric theories involving a spontaneously broken flavor symmetry can lead to fermion masses which vanish at tree level but are generated by radiative corrections. In the context of supersymmetric theories with minimal low energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Hsin-Chia Cheng , L. J. Hall

Combining Pati-Salam (PS) and flavour symmetries in a renormalisable setup, we devise a scenario which produces realistic masses for the charged leptons. Flavour-symmetry breaking scalar fields in the adjoint representations of the PS gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-21 Thorsten Feldmann , Christoph Luhn , Paul Moch

We present a unified picture of flavor and electroweak symmetry breaking at the TeV scale. Flavor and Higgs bosons arise as pseudo-Goldstone modes in a nonlinear sigma model. Explicit collective symmetry breaking yields stable vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Bazzocchi , M. Fabbrichesi